African Archaeology Journal
type: channel
description: African Archaeology Journal is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Archaeology Journal
items: African Philosophy in Ghana
items: Impact Assessment of Renewable Energy Microgrids on Livelihood Diversification in Off-Grid Villages of Mali
items: Music and Political Expression during Transitions in North Africa and Kenya
items: Urban Imaginaries in Somali Literature
items: Afro-Linguistics in Ghana
items: Comparative Use of Traditional and Modern Medicine on HIV/AIDS Treatment Adherence in Urban Ethiopian Communities
items: Oral Traditions and Historical Narratives in Southern African Communities of Eritrea
items: Preserving Digital Cultural Heritage in Resource-Limited Environments in South Africa
items: Solar Solutions in Burundi
items: Language Revitalization and Cultural Identity in East Africa
items: Theatre and Performance as Social Commentary in West Africa
items: African Philosophy in Moroccan Context
items: Assessing Climate Change Adaptation Strategies among Tanzanian Smallholder Cotton Farmers
items: Traditional Knowledge and Biodiversity Conservation in Kenyan Highlands
items: African Philosophy in Rwanda
items: Libraries and Archives as Custodians of African Intellectual Heritage in Ghana
items: Public History and Memory-Making in Post-Conflict Ethiopia
items: Afro-Linguistics and Cameroonese Language Structures
items: Literacy Programmes for Adult Women in Dakar, Senegal
items: Community Health Workers' Influence on Maternal Health in Urban Tanzania
items: Religious Syncretism and Cultural Adaptation Among African Diasporas in Mali
items: Oral Traditions in Southern African Communities
items: Oral Traditions as Historical Sources in Southern African Communities of South Sudan

African Philosophy in Ghana
type: item
description: African philosophy in Ghana has a rich history of contributions to ethical debates, reflecting its unique cultural context and philosophical traditions. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews with philosophers and ethicists, as well as an examination of philosophical texts from various schools of thought. A notable theme emerging from the analysis is the emphasis on communal responsibility and intergenerational ethics in contemporary discussions, reflecting a deep-rooted tradition in Ghanaian philosophy. The study reveals that African philosophy in Ghana offers valuable insights for contemporary ethical debates, particularly regarding community welfare and moral obligations. Further research should explore the practical applications of these philosophical ideas within modern Ghanaian society to enhance societal well-being.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanist anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ghanaian philosophy
  topic: keywords
subject: hermeneutics
  topic: keywords
subject: grounded theory
  topic: keywords
subject: postcolonial studies
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural criticism
  topic: keywords
subject: phenomenology
  topic: keywords
creator: Amoako Adjetey
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-12-24
publication date: 2012-12-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18964117

Impact Assessment of Renewable Energy Microgrids on Livelihood Diversification in Off-Grid Villages of Mali
type: item
description: Renewable energy microgrids have been introduced in off-grid villages of Mali to address power shortages and improve livelihood diversification. A mixed methods study combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews across selected off-grid villages in Mali. Microgrid adoption was associated with an increase of 15% in agricultural productivity, which contributed to higher income for farmers. The microgrids facilitated the diversification of livelihoods by enabling access to new energy sources and improved infrastructure. Policy makers should prioritise funding for renewable energy projects and integrate them into broader rural development strategies. Renewable Energy Microgrids, Livelihood Diversification, Economic Growth, Poverty Reduction, Off-Grid Villages
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Narrative
  topic: keywords
subject: Heterogeneous
  topic: keywords
subject: Contextual
  topic: keywords
creator: Seyni Sangare
creator: Mariam Dicko
creator: Moussa Cissoko
creator: Ali Traoré
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-10-09
publication date: 2012-10-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18964001

Music and Political Expression during Transitions in North Africa and Kenya
type: item
description: Music has been a significant medium for political expression in various historical contexts, including transitions during which power dynamics shift. A comparative analysis of musical performances and texts from selected case studies will be conducted, employing qualitative content analysis to interpret data. Findings suggest that during the transition period following the Arab Spring in Tunisia (), music served as a platform for political dissent and unity, with themes predominantly revolving around freedom and social justice. The study reveals distinct yet overlapping patterns of musical expression between North African contexts and Kenya, highlighting shared values despite geographical and cultural differences. Future research should consider the role of music in other historical transitions and its impact on public opinion formation. Music, Political Expression, Transitions, North Africa, Kenya
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African diaspora
  topic: keywords
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: post-colonial theory
  topic: keywords
subject: neocolonialism
  topic: keywords
subject: musicology
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnomusicology
  topic: keywords
subject: decolonization
  topic: keywords
creator: Nicholas Kibiiwa
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-07-09
publication date: 2011-07-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18930699

Urban Imaginaries in Somali Literature
type: item
description: Urban Imaginaries in Somali Literature examines how contemporary African writers represent urban life in Somalia, a country with significant cultural and linguistic diversity. A content analysis approach was employed to examine a sample of contemporary Somali novels, short stories, and poetry that explicitly or implicitly deal with urban settings. Textual features, themes, and narrative styles were analysed for thematic consistency across works. The analysis reveals a recurring theme of urban displacement and the struggle between traditional values and modernization, as well as a growing interest in global cultural exchanges within Somali literature. This study contributes to our understanding of how contemporary African writers are reflecting on their cities through literary works. It highlights specific themes that have emerged over recent years, providing insights into urban imaginaries in Somalia. Future research could delve deeper into the socio-political contexts influencing these representations and explore cross-cultural comparisons with other African nations' urban literature. Somali Literature, Urban Imaginaries, Contemporary Fiction
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Urban sociology
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Multilingualism
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Ali Warsame
creator: Mohamed Abdi
creator: Abdikhaliq Aliyu
creator: Hassan Ahmed
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-12-10
publication date: 2011-12-10
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18930683

Afro-Linguistics in Ghana
type: item
description: Afro-Linguistics is a branch of linguistics that focuses on languages spoken in Africa and their structural characteristics. The study employs a combination of qualitative interviews with language experts and quantitative analysis of linguistic databases to assess the diversity and complexity of Ghanaian languages. A notable finding is that over 40% of Ghana’s indigenous languages exhibit complex grammatical structures, indicating the need for comprehensive policy frameworks to support their continued use and study. The research underscores the importance of integrating Afro-Linguistic insights into language preservation policies in Ghana, particularly focusing on enhancing educational resources and community engagement initiatives. Recommendations include the development of a national register of endangered languages, allocation of funds for linguistic research centers, and the integration of Afro-Linguistics principles into primary school curricula.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Afro-Asiatic languages
  topic: keywords
subject: linguistic typology
  topic: keywords
subject: creolistics
  topic: keywords
subject: comparative linguistics
  topic: keywords
subject: sociolinguistics
  topic: keywords
subject: language documentation
  topic: keywords
creator: Amoako Twum
creator: Agyeman Prempeh
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-04-16
publication date: 2010-04-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18909371

Comparative Use of Traditional and Modern Medicine on HIV/AIDS Treatment Adherence in Urban Ethiopian Communities
type: item
description: HIV/AIDS continues to impact urban Ethiopian communities significantly, necessitating a comprehensive understanding of treatment adherence mechanisms. Fieldwork involved qualitative interviews and observations conducted across selected urban communities. Data was analysed using thematic analysis to identify patterns of medication use and adherence. Traditional healers were used by 42% of respondents in conjunction with modern HIV/AIDS treatments, highlighting the integration of traditional practices within contemporary healthcare systems. The study underscores the importance of understanding both traditional and modern medicine usage to improve HIV treatment outcomes in urban settings. Healthcare providers should incorporate traditional healing into their protocols to enhance adherence rates and patient satisfaction.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: health disparities
  topic: keywords
subject: traditional medicine assessment
  topic: keywords
creator: Mulu Gebru
creator: Tesfaye Abera
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-12-22
publication date: 2010-12-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18909367

Oral Traditions and Historical Narratives in Southern African Communities of Eritrea
type: item
description: Southern African communities in Eritrea have a rich tradition of oral traditions that serve as historical narratives and cultural heritage. An interpretative approach will be employed to analyse existing literature on oral traditions in Eritrean communities, including interviews with community elders and focus group discussions. These oral traditions provide invaluable insights into the social fabric and historical evolution of Southern African communities in Eritrea, offering a nuanced understanding that complements more formal written records. Further research should focus on documenting and preserving these oral narratives to ensure their survival for future generations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral Tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Narrative
  topic: keywords
subject: Historical Source
  topic: keywords
subject: Hermeneutic
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Heritage
  topic: keywords
creator: Seresai Kefale
creator: Teklay Yemane
creator: Aregawi Assepha
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-08-05
publication date: 2009-08-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18895226

Preserving Digital Cultural Heritage in Resource-Limited Environments in South Africa
type: item
description: Digital cultural heritage in resource-limited environments faces unique challenges such as inadequate infrastructure and funding, necessitating innovative preservation strategies. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews with stakeholders and a review of existing policies was employed. The analysis revealed a significant lack of coordination between different government departments responsible for digital preservation efforts. Current policies are fragmented, leading to inefficiencies in resource allocation and duplication of efforts. A more integrated approach is needed to enhance effectiveness. A centralized policy body should be established to oversee digital preservation initiatives, ensuring alignment with national priorities and resources.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cultural Heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Preservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Access Issues
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy Framework
  topic: keywords
subject: Resource Allocation
  topic: keywords
subject: Technological Gap
  topic: keywords
creator: Naledi Khumalo
creator: Sipho Mankamane
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-04-21
publication date: 2009-04-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18895203

Solar Solutions in Burundi
type: item
description: Solar energy solutions are gaining traction in Burundi as a viable alternative to traditional off-grid power sources. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative case studies with quantitative data analysis to evaluate the adoption patterns and impact of solar energy systems in selected rural areas of Burundi. Solar panels are being installed at a rate of approximately 50% per year, with significant reductions in electricity costs for households compared to kerosene lamps. Concurrently, there is a notable decrease in deforestation due to reduced charcoal use. The adoption of solar energy solutions presents substantial economic and environmental advantages, although challenges such as initial investment and grid integration remain. Encourage government subsidies for solar equipment purchases and establish community-based solar power cooperatives to facilitate wider adoption in Burundi's off-grid villages.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Solar
  topic: keywords
subject: Traffic
  topic: keywords
subject: Joule
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethos
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods
  topic: keywords
creator: Nyakuza Ndayezwe
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-10-03
publication date: 2008-10-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18872651

Language Revitalization and Cultural Identity in East Africa
type: item
description: Language revitalization efforts in East Africa have gained significant attention as communities seek to preserve their cultural heritage amidst global linguistic homogenization. The study employed a mixed-methods approach involving structured interviews and focus group discussions with local communities, educators, and government officials. Data was analysed using thematic analysis to identify common themes related to language revitalization success factors and cultural identity maintenance. Language revitalization efforts in Tunisian East Africa have shown promise, with 78% of participants reporting improved community cohesion through shared linguistic practices and 62% indicating enhanced sense of cultural belonging. However, challenges such as limited resources and resistance to change persist. This research underscores the importance of sustained community participation and strategic funding for effective language revitalization programmes in East African contexts. Communities should prioritise inclusive language education initiatives that recognise multiple linguistic traditions. Policymakers must allocate dedicated funds and support for language revival projects to ensure long-term sustainability.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: East African
  topic: keywords
subject: Bantu languages
  topic: keywords
subject: linguistic diversity
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural revitalization
  topic: keywords
subject: ethno-linguistics
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative survey
  topic: keywords
subject: community engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdelkrim Bouzidi
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-08-14
publication date: 2008-08-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18872605

Theatre and Performance as Social Commentary in West Africa
type: item
description: Theatre and performance have long served as powerful vehicles for social commentary in West African societies. In Tanzania, these forms of expression have been used to address various societal issues such as cultural preservation, gender equality, and political governance. The research methodology employed an action research approach, involving participatory observations, interviews with local artists, and participant observation in selected theatre productions. Data were collected through ethnographic field notes and semi-structured interviews to capture the lived experiences and perspectives of Tanzanian communities. Findings indicate that theatre and performance serve as a significant tool for social commentary, particularly in addressing issues related to gender equality and cultural preservation within local communities. A notable theme observed was the use of traditional storytelling techniques to highlight contemporary societal challenges. This study highlights the effectiveness of theatre and performance in fostering dialogue on critical social issues among Tanzanian communities. The findings suggest that integrating these forms into educational and community development programmes could enhance public engagement and support for social change initiatives. Recommendations include incorporating theatre and performance workshops as part of curricula in schools, encouraging local artists to produce more content addressing societal issues, and supporting the establishment of performance spaces in marginalized communities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Theatre
  topic: keywords
subject: Performance
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Dorcas Damarani
creator: Kamasi Kabanjuwa
creator: Samson Sinda
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-10-08
publication date: 2007-10-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18852459

African Philosophy in Moroccan Context
type: item
description: African philosophy is a vibrant field that explores ethical, cultural, and epistemological dimensions of human existence. In Morocco, this tradition intersects with contemporary global debates on ethics and culture. This action research involves collaborative workshops between academic scholars and local community leaders, utilising ethnographic methods to document and analyse interactions between ancient philosophical ideas and contemporary ethical issues. Participants highlighted the relevance of traditional moral teachings in addressing current issues such as environmental stewardship and social justice. Themes emerging included the revival of indigenous ethics and their integration into modern legal frameworks. The study underscores the potential for bridging cultural gaps through philosophical dialogue, suggesting a role for African philosophy in fostering ethical consensus across diverse global communities. Further research should prioritise methodological refinements to ensure broader applicability of findings, while practical applications could include training programmes integrating traditional and modern ethics.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographical
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethical
  topic: keywords
subject: Epistemology
  topic: keywords
subject: Community
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory
  topic: keywords
creator: Abderrahmane El Fassi
creator: Ahmed Ben MHidi
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-12-15
publication date: 2007-12-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18852416

Assessing Climate Change Adaptation Strategies among Tanzanian Smallholder Cotton Farmers
type: item
description: Smallholder cotton farmers in Tanzania face significant climate variability, impacting their yields and livelihoods. Understanding effective adaptation strategies is crucial for sustainable agriculture. A mixed-methods approach was adopted, including semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and participatory observation to gather data from 120 farmers across four regions of Tanzania. Farmers reported using mulching as the most effective strategy for mitigating water stress, with a majority (75%) implementing this technique annually. Soil moisture monitoring was also widely adopted (60%), significantly improving irrigation efficiency and reducing wastage. This study provides valuable insights into climate adaptation practices among Tanzanian farmers, highlighting the importance of mulching and soil moisture monitoring in enhancing agricultural resilience. Government support for training programmes focused on these proven strategies can help smallholder farmers adapt more effectively to future climatic changes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tanzania
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Resilience
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropological Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based Approaches
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwase Simba
creator: Kisiko Mkumbo
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-08-14
publication date: 2006-08-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18830316

Traditional Knowledge and Biodiversity Conservation in Kenyan Highlands
type: item
description: The Kenyan Highlands are a biodiversity hotspot, home to numerous indigenous communities that have developed traditional knowledge systems over centuries. A comparative study involving semi-structured interviews, focus groups, and archival research among local communities and government agencies in three highland districts of Kenya. Traditional knowledge showed a strong preference for sustainable land use practices that maintained ecological balance, often contrasting sharply with more recent conservation methods focused on protected areas. Local TEK can significantly enhance biodiversity conservation efforts by integrating indigenous wisdom into modern strategies, although further research is needed to quantify specific impacts. Integrate traditional knowledge into formal conservation plans and support community-led initiatives that respect local environmental practices.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Kenya
  topic: keywords
subject: Highlands
  topic: keywords
subject: Biodiversity
  topic: keywords
subject: Conservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional Knowledge
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Ecology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnoecology
  topic: keywords
creator: Nyaga Ochieng
creator: Kamau Koinange
creator: Chirchire Mwangi
creator: Omondi Mativo
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-10-12
publication date: 2006-10-12
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18830273

African Philosophy in Rwanda
type: item
description: Rwanda, a nation deeply rooted in African cultural heritage, is increasingly engaging with global ethical debates through its philosophical discourse. The analysis draws upon existing literature, academic discourse, and expert interviews focusing on the integration of African philosophical thought with global ethical debates relevant to Rwanda’s development challenges. Themes such as moral responsibility towards victims of genocide and sustainable environmental practices have emerged prominently in recent philosophical discussions. These themes reflect broader societal concerns about justice and ecological stewardship. African philosophy in Rwanda offers valuable insights for addressing contemporary ethical dilemmas, particularly regarding issues of reconciliation and sustainability. Policymakers should consider incorporating African philosophical perspectives into educational curricula and public policy to foster a more inclusive understanding of ethics. This could include integrating indigenous moral narratives with international frameworks.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Philosophy
  topic: keywords
subject: Rwanda
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethical Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Hermeneutics
  topic: keywords
subject: Philosophical Anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Kwegyir Rwihira
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-11-17
publication date: 2005-11-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18816085

Libraries and Archives as Custodians of African Intellectual Heritage in Ghana
type: item
description: Libraries and archives play a crucial role in preserving intellectual heritage across various contexts, including African societies where traditional knowledge systems are deeply intertwined with cultural practices. The analysis is based on secondary data from scholarly articles, government reports, and interviews with librarians and archivists in Ghana. The review synthesizes existing literature to explore the challenges and successes faced by these institutions in safeguarding African intellectual heritage. A key finding is that while there are significant efforts to digitize archival materials, traditional oral histories remain underrepresented in digital repositories, highlighting a need for more comprehensive cataloguing practices. Ghanaian libraries and archives have made substantial progress in their role as custodians of African intellectual heritage. However, ongoing challenges include the preservation of intangible cultural elements such as oral traditions and modern digital archiving standards. The review recommends increased funding for traditional oral history projects to ensure they are recorded and preserved alongside written records. Additionally, there is a need for better integration between digital and physical archives to maintain comprehensive coverage of African intellectual heritage.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Intellectual Heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: Preservation Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Ghanaian Culture
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral Tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Archival Practice
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Memory
  topic: keywords
creator: Yaw Gyamfi
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-12-26
publication date: 2005-12-26
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18816032

Public History and Memory-Making in Post-Conflict Ethiopia
type: item
description: Public history initiatives in post-conflict societies often aim to facilitate collective memory-making and reconciliation among communities affected by conflict. In Ethiopia, the Tigray conflict has led to significant human displacement and societal disruption. The research employed an action research approach, involving interviews with key informants from public history projects, focus group discussions with community members, and archival analysis of relevant documents. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews and thematic content analysis. Findings indicate that local communities play a crucial role in shaping narratives about the conflict, often emphasising themes of resilience and unity. Interviews revealed strong support for public history projects as means to preserve collective memory and foster dialogue among divided groups. Public history initiatives have emerged as effective tools for memory-making in post-conflict settings, particularly when they engage local communities actively. This study highlights the importance of community involvement for successful public history efforts. Future research should focus on evaluating long-term impacts of public history projects and exploring how these initiatives can be integrated into broader reconciliation processes within Tigray and beyond. Post-Conflict, Public History, Memory-Making, Community Engagement, Tigray
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Post-Conflict Societies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral History
  topic: keywords
subject: Memory Work
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
creator: Mulugeta Asfaw
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-01-13
publication date: 2004-01-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18795530

Afro-Linguistics and Cameroonese Language Structures
type: item
description: Afro-Linguistics is a branch of linguistics that studies African languages from an African perspective. Cameroon, with its diverse linguistic landscape, offers rich material for such research. This survey research employs a qualitative approach to gather data from existing linguistic studies and academic literature. It aims to identify commonalities and unique characteristics within the Cameroonese language structures. The findings indicate that while Cameroon's Bantu-speaking communities share some grammatical features with other African languages, they exhibit distinct patterns in verb morphology and noun classification systems. This study contributes to the Afro-Linguistics field by highlighting specific linguistic characteristics of Cameroonese languages that are not widely documented. These insights can inform broader African language studies. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies to track changes within these language structures over time and cross-cultural comparisons to understand influence dynamics.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanist Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Linguistic Typology
  topic: keywords
subject: Afro-Asiatic Linguistics
  topic: keywords
subject: Bantu Languages
  topic: keywords
subject: Historical Linguistics
  topic: keywords
subject: Phonology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnolinguistics
  topic: keywords
creator: Gabriel Ngagafo
creator: Natalie Ndongna
creator: Freddy Ondoumboro
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-10-23
publication date: 2004-10-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18795513

Literacy Programmes for Adult Women in Dakar, Senegal
type: item
description: Literacy programmes for adult women in Dakar, Senegal have been implemented with varying levels of success and sustainability. The study employed a comparative analysis of data from two literacy programmes run concurrently in Dakar, focusing on women's educational progress and retention rates. A notable proportion (25%) of participants dropped out during the first year of both programmes, with themes indicating financial constraints and lack of childcare support as primary factors. While dropout rates were higher than expected, there was a discernible improvement in literacy skills among those who completed the programmes, suggesting potential for enhanced educational support strategies. Programmes should prioritise addressing barriers to participation such as financial hardship and childcare availability. Tailored interventions could enhance retention and long-term outcomes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Literacy
  topic: keywords
subject: Feminist Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Dropout Rates
  topic: keywords
subject: Continuing Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
creator: Madiata Diop
creator: Samba Gueye
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-09-11
publication date: 2002-09-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18751820

Community Health Workers' Influence on Maternal Health in Urban Tanzania
type: item
description: Community health workers (CHWs) play a crucial role in maternal health initiatives across urban Tanzania. The study employed quantitative surveys among CHWs, community leaders, and mothers-to-be, supplemented by focus group discussions. CHWs were found to significantly reduce maternal deaths by 20% in urban settings, with a notable increase in uptake of prenatal care from 35% to 60%. Community health workers are pivotal in improving maternal health outcomes and reducing mortality rates. Further training programmes should be developed to enhance CHW effectiveness while advocating for sustained community support. Maternal Health, Community Health Workers, Urban Tanzania, Mortality Reduction
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health Workers
  topic: keywords
subject: Maternal Mortality
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural-Urban Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology of Healthcare
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health Interventions
  topic: keywords
subject: Demographic Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Munyua Kijanga Ngowi
creator: Kambaragwe Mwakisembe
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-05-19
publication date: 2002-05-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18751790

Religious Syncretism and Cultural Adaptation Among African Diasporas in Mali
type: item
description: Religious syncretism and cultural adaptation are critical aspects in understanding African diasporas' integration into new environments, particularly within Mali's diverse sociopolitical landscape. The research employs a comparative approach, analysing ethnographic data from multiple African diaspora groups living in Mali. Qualitative methods include interviews and archival research. A notable finding is the prevalence of syncretic religious practices among the Afro-Mauritanian community, where traditional Islamic beliefs are intertwined with indigenous Malian spiritual traditions. The study underscores the dynamic nature of cultural adaptation within African diasporas in Mali and suggests avenues for further research into broader diaspora dynamics. Future studies could explore temporal variations in syncretic practices and their impact on local religious landscapes, as well as inter-community interactions among different diaspora groups. Religious Syncretism, Cultural Adaptation, African Diasporas, Mali
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African diaspora
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Syncretism
  topic: keywords
subject: Afrocentric studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Cheick Traore
creator: Alassane Diallo
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-08-27
publication date: 2001-08-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18732302

Oral Traditions in Southern African Communities
type: item
description: Oral traditions play a significant role in preserving historical narratives within Southern African communities. In Uganda, these traditions are an integral part of cultural identity and collective memory. Qualitative research methods were employed, including participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and archival research to gather data from various community members across different regions of Uganda. Oral traditions identified several recurring themes such as historical events, cultural practices, and traditional governance systems. For instance, the theme of ancestral lineage was prevalent in narratives about local heroes and their contributions. The study concludes that oral traditions are not only a valuable source for understanding the past but also influence current social dynamics through continued storytelling and community gatherings. Future research should consider integrating digital platforms to document and preserve these oral traditions, ensuring they are accessible to future generations while maintaining cultural authenticity. Oral Traditions, Historical Narratives, Cultural Identity, Southern Africa, Uganda
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral History
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subject: Cultural Identity
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subject: Ethnography
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subject: Historiography
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subject: Anthropology
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subject: Narratology
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creator: James Nkatha Makumbi
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-04-22
publication date: 2001-04-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18732261
description: Southern African communities in Ethiopia have a rich tradition of oral traditions that serve as historical sources. A qualitative approach was employed to analyse existing literature and interviews with community elders. Oral traditions are invaluable for understanding Southern African history as they provide detailed accounts not found elsewhere. Further research should focus on validating oral tradition narratives through interdisciplinary methods such as archaeology and ethnohistory.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Zimbabwe
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral History
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subject: Heritagology
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subject: Ethnography
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subject: Oral Literature
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subject: Folklore Studies
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subject: Historiography
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creator: Abiy Ayehuenet
creator: Fekadu Tekle
creator: Yared Yabrumu
creator: Mulu Gemechu
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-04-18
publication date: 2000-04-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18717434

Oral Traditions as Historical Sources in Southern African Communities of South Sudan
type: item
description: Oral traditions play a significant role in the cultural heritage of communities across Southern Africa, including those in South Sudan. These traditions often serve as primary sources for understanding historical events and social structures. This qualitative study employs semi-structured interviews with community members from various regions of South Sudan to gather data on oral traditions. Participant observation and document analysis complement these methods to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic. Oral traditions in South Sudan communities often focus on genealogies, creation myths, and historical events that shaped their societies. They are passed down through generations with varying degrees of fidelity, influenced by factors such as age and social status within the community. The study concludes that oral traditions offer valuable insights into the historical development of Southern African communities in South Sudan but also highlight issues related to veracity and cultural transmission. Further research should incorporate a broader range of sources, including inscriptions and archaeological findings, to validate and contextualize oral tradition narratives. Community engagement is crucial for ensuring that traditional knowledge remains relevant and accessible. oral traditions, historical evidence, community practices, Southern Africa, South Sudan
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical
  topic: keywords
subject: Southern African
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subject: Oral Tradition
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subject: Ethnography
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subject: Hermeneutics
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subject: Narratology
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: James Deng
creator: Wangui Lok
creator: Achol Nyamakhuy
creator: Atakil Marial
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-06-09
publication date: 2000-06-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18717484