Journal of African Diaspora Studies | 22 March 2001
Cultural Adaptation and Resilience in Southern African Migrant Communities: A Comparative Study
H, a, s, s, a, n, B, e, n, s, l, i, m, a, n, e, ,, A, s, m, a, a, E, l, H, a, c, h, i, m, i
Abstract
Southern African migrant communities in Morocco face unique challenges due to cultural differences, economic disparities, and social integration issues. Utilising a comparative research design, data was collected through interviews (\(n=50)\), focus groups (\(n=10)\), and document reviews (\(n=20)\) from three major ethnic groups: Zambians, Zimbabweans, and South Africans. Quantitative analysis of adaptation scores and qualitative thematic analysis were employed. Zambian communities in the coastal regions exhibited higher resilience levels (78%) compared to South African counterparts in urban centers (62%), which could be attributed to their stronger cultural networks and language proficiency. This study highlights the importance of understanding local contexts for effective policy-making in facilitating migrant integration in Morocco. Policies should prioritise strengthening inter-community networks, enhancing language training programmes, and fostering cross-cultural dialogue initiatives tailored to specific ethnic groups' needs.