Journal of African Musicology
type: channel
description: Journal of African Musicology is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: Journal of African Musicology
items: Translating African Literature for Global Audiences
items: Islamic Scholarship in West Africa
items: Translating across Cultures
items: Community Gardening Initiatives and Food Security Among Senegalese Rural Women
items: Mobile Phone Usage for Agricultural Information Dissemination in Southern Malawi
items: Theatre and Performance as Social Commentary in West Africa
items: Urban Cairo in Contemporary African Literature
items: African Philosophy in Madagascar
items: Public History and Memory-Making in Post-Conflict Societies of Djibouti
items: Growth Strategies and Market Share Expansion Among Zimbabwe Farmers Cooperative Movements
items: Oral Traditions as Historical Sources in Southern African Communities of Morocco
items: Effectiveness of Community Health Workers in Tuberculosis Screening Programmes in Northern Uganda
items: Community-Based HIV/AIDS Prevention Strategies among Adolescent Girls in South African Slums
items: Promoting Gender Equality in Traditional Music Schools of Northern Ghana
items: Urban Food Security Initiatives for Smallholder Farmers in South Africa’s Free State Province
items: School-Based Mental Health Screening Programmes and Their Impact on Adolescent Well-Being in Nigerian Urban Slums
items: Bamboo Harvesting Practices in Community Forest Management Projects Among Yoruba Farmers
items: Language Revitalization and Cultural Identity in East African Societies
items: Religious Syncretism and Cultural Adaptation in African Diasporas
items: Evaluating School-Based Mental Health Interventions for Urban Adolescent Girls in Lagos City
items: Knowledge Sharing Mechanisms in HIV/AIDS Prevention Among Urban Youth in Cairo, Egypt
items: Urban Informal Settlement Residents' Access to Public Health Services in Dakar, Senegal
items: Coverage Levels and Access Outcomes of Health Extension Worker Programmes in Remote Northern Ethiopian Villages Over Thirteen Months
items: Adoption Dynamics of Drought-Resistant Maize Varieties Among Northern Kenyan Smallholder Farmers

Translating African Literature for Global Audiences
type: item
description: African literature faces challenges in translation for global audiences due to cultural specificity, linguistic differences, and varying reader expectations. The study employed a comparative analysis of existing translations from various sources including academic journals, literary magazines, and translation manuals. It also involved interviews with Tanzanian readers and translators. Translators reported difficulties in maintaining the cultural nuances and idiomatic expressions typical of African literature when translating into English for Tanzanian audiences, where there is a strong preference for colloquial language over formal writing styles. The study identified that while direct translations can be effective in preserving certain aspects of the original text, more nuanced strategies such as cultural adaptation and reader engagement are necessary to ensure the literature's accessibility and authenticity. Translators should consider incorporating elements of Tanzanian culture into their translations, using a mix of formal and colloquial language, while also engaging with readers through feedback mechanisms.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African literature
  topic: keywords
subject: Translation studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural translation
  topic: keywords
subject: Translating for global audiences
  topic: keywords
subject: Tanzanian literature
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Intercultural communication
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwenye Msuya
creator: Kamili Mwanga
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-03-18
publication date: 2012-03-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18964125

Islamic Scholarship in West Africa
type: item
description: Islamic scholarship in West Africa has a rich history dating back centuries, influencing various aspects of cultural, intellectual, and religious life. The research will employ a comparative approach, drawing from primary sources such as archival documents, academic publications, and interviews with scholars and practitioners. A thematic analysis will be conducted to identify commonalities and differences across regions. A notable theme in the findings is the integration of Islamic scholarship into local educational systems, where traditional methods are often combined with modern pedagogical techniques. The study underscores the resilience and adaptability of Islamic scholarship within Algerian society, highlighting its role in preserving cultural heritage while fostering innovation. Future research could benefit from a longitudinal perspective to track changes over time. Policy recommendations should focus on integrating modern educational methods without compromising traditional values. Islamic Scholarship, West Africa, Algeria, Comparative Study
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: intellectual history
  topic: keywords
subject: comparative analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: geography
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnohistory
  topic: keywords
subject: methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: historiography
  topic: keywords
creator: Mohamed Chaker
creator: Abdelkader Benabdallah
creator: Khalid Boumediene
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-03-03
publication date: 2012-03-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18964017

Translating across Cultures
type: item
description: The translation of African literature for global audiences is a complex process fraught with challenges such as cultural differences, language barriers, and varying literary conventions. A qualitative research approach will be employed using interviews with translators and a content analysis of translated texts from the period -. The research identifies the need for a comprehensive training programme for translators alongside the development of guidelines specific to African literature translation. Developing a specialized glossary and conducting regular workshops on cultural sensitivity will be recommended as strategies to enhance the quality of translations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural translation
  topic: keywords
subject: hermeneutics
  topic: keywords
subject: intercultural communication
  topic: keywords
subject: literary theory
  topic: keywords
subject: postcolonial studies
  topic: keywords
subject: translation studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Mariama Dambe
creator: Aminata Touré
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-06-09
publication date: 2011-06-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18930742

Community Gardening Initiatives and Food Security Among Senegalese Rural Women
type: item
description: Community gardening initiatives have gained traction in addressing food security issues among rural populations globally, with Senegalese women playing a pivotal role in these efforts. A comprehensive literature review will be conducted, synthesizing existing research on community gardens in Africa, focusing specifically on their application within Senegal's agricultural context. Secondary data analysis of government reports and academic journals will complement qualitative insights from interviews with participants. The theoretical framework provides insights into the facilitators and barriers to community gardening for food security, offering a basis for future research and policy interventions tailored to Senegalese rural communities. Policy makers should prioritise support structures such as training programmes and infrastructure development to enhance the sustainability of community gardening initiatives among women in rural areas. Funding mechanisms need to be designed with gender-specific considerations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender
  topic: keywords
subject: Multivariate
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Knowledge
  topic: keywords
creator: Ibrahima Sarr
creator: Mariama Diouf
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-10-18
publication date: 2011-10-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18930725

Mobile Phone Usage for Agricultural Information Dissemination in Southern Malawi
type: item
description: Mobile phone usage has become a significant tool for information dissemination in various sectors, including agriculture. In Malawi, where agricultural productivity is crucial for national development, mobile phones are increasingly being used to share agricultural information with farmers. Qualitative research methods were employed, involving semi-structured interviews with a sample of 50 farmers from different regions of Southern Malawi. Data collection was conducted through face-to-face interviews and focus group discussions to gather detailed insights into farmer perspectives on mobile phone usage for agricultural information dissemination. Findings indicate that approximately 60% of the sampled farmers have adopted mobile phone-based services, with younger farmers showing higher adoption rates compared to older ones. The most common themes identified were improved access to market information and enhanced decision-making capabilities among users. The study concludes that while there is significant potential for mobile phone usage in agricultural information dissemination, the effectiveness of these platforms remains variable and depends on various factors such as farmer education levels and service provider quality. Further research is recommended to optimise these services. Given the promising findings, it is recommended that policy makers support initiatives aimed at increasing access to and improving the quality of mobile phone-based agricultural information dissemination services in Southern Malawi. Mobile Phone Usage, Agricultural Information Dissemination, Farmers Adoption Rates, Performance Outcomes
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Mobile Phones
  topic: keywords
subject: Information Dissemination
  topic: keywords
subject: Agricultural Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Action Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Simulira Kazembwa
creator: Chinyankhonde Mwamwaya
creator: Kasungwa Chituwo
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-08-07
publication date: 2010-08-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18909493

Theatre and Performance as Social Commentary in West Africa
type: item
description: Theatre and performance in Senegal serve as a critical medium for social commentary, reflecting and influencing societal values and norms. A qualitative approach was employed to examine existing policies and practices related to theatre and performance in Senegal. Interviews were conducted with key stakeholders including artists, policymakers, and scholars. The findings indicate that approximately 70% of theatrical productions address social issues such as gender equality and environmental conservation. Policy makers should prioritise funding for socially relevant theatre projects to enhance public discourse on important societal concerns. Develop a dedicated cultural policy unit within the Ministry of Culture to oversee and support socially engaged theatre initiatives. Encourage collaboration between government, private sector, and civil society organizations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Theatre Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Commentary
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Performance Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonial Perspectives
  topic: keywords
creator: Oumar Sène
creator: Djibril Diallo
creator: Samba Gassama
creator: Toumani Diop
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-09-16
publication date: 2010-09-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18909434

Urban Cairo in Contemporary African Literature
type: item
description: Urban Cairo in Contemporary African Literature explores how urban life is depicted in Egyptian contemporary literature, focusing on themes such as migration, identity, and cultural integration. A qualitative content analysis approach was employed, examining texts from various genres such as fiction, poetry, and non-fiction. Analysis focused on textual elements including language use, thematic focus, character development, and narrative structure to uncover patterns in representation. The study identified a predominant theme of migration within urban settings, with over 70% of analysed works featuring characters navigating or experiencing displacement from rural areas into Cairo. This finding highlights the significant impact of urbanization on Egyptian society. This qualitative study contributes to existing literature by providing a detailed analysis of how contemporary African writers represent urban Cairo and its inhabitants. It underscores the importance of these literary representations in shaping public perceptions of Egyptian urban culture. Further research could explore intertextual comparisons between works, analyse representation across different genres or time periods, and consider the socio-political contexts influencing these depictions.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cairo (Egypt)
  topic: keywords
subject: African Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Urban Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonialism
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Hoda Fathy
creator: Faten Soliman
creator: Maha Ismail
creator: Ahmed El-Gamal
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-11-12
publication date: 2009-11-12
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18895315

African Philosophy in Madagascar
type: item
description: African Philosophy has a rich history in Madagascar, where it plays a significant role in shaping ethical debates and cultural practices. The study employs qualitative analysis of historical texts, contemporary literature, and interviews with philosophers and cultural practitioners from Madagascar and other regions. Comparative methodologies are used to highlight similarities and differences between African philosophies and global ethical frameworks. A notable theme in the findings is the integration of traditional Malagasy concepts like fady (taboos) into modern discussions on environmental ethics, reflecting a continuity with ancient philosophical thought. This study underscores the importance of cross-cultural dialogue in understanding and addressing contemporary ethical challenges. Future research should focus on empirical studies to validate findings and explore how African philosophies can be more actively engaged in global ethical debates.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Philosophy
  topic: keywords
subject: Madagascar
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethical Debates
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Hermeneutics
  topic: keywords
subject: Philosophical Interpretation
  topic: keywords
creator: Damien Ratsimamanga
creator: Rafaelaina Andrianarivo
creator: Narine Rakotoarisoa
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-01-11
publication date: 2009-01-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18895276

Public History and Memory-Making in Post-Conflict Societies of Djibouti
type: item
description: Post-conflict societies in Djibouti face significant challenges related to public history and memory-making processes. The research employs a qualitative inquiry approach, utilising semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders including community leaders, historians, and artists. Data collection also includes archival materials and participatory observation methods. Participants highlighted the importance of oral traditions as primary means for preserving historical accounts, with over 70% indicating that these narratives are central to their communities' sense of identity. This study underscores the significance of integrating traditional storytelling techniques within formal educational frameworks to preserve and promote public history in post-conflict settings. Educational institutions should incorporate oral tradition training programmes, alongside other historical studies, to foster a more comprehensive understanding of Djibouti's complex heritage.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Djiboutian
  topic: keywords
subject: post-conflict
  topic: keywords
subject: oral history
  topic: keywords
subject: heritage studies
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnohistory
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural memory
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methodology
  topic: keywords
creator: Fasil Madiha
creator: Sabrina Aliya
creator: Yusuf Nabihah
creator: Aisha Hassan
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-10-02
publication date: 2008-10-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18872665

Growth Strategies and Market Share Expansion Among Zimbabwe Farmers Cooperative Movements
type: item
description: This study examines the growth strategies employed by Zimbabwe Farmers Cooperative Movements (FCMs) to expand their market share in agricultural markets. A comprehensive survey was conducted with FCM representatives from across Zimbabwe, collecting data on their growth strategies and market share expansion efforts. The analysis revealed that diversification of crop production (increasing the proportion to 45% compared to traditional staple crops) and establishment of direct marketing channels were key factors in achieving higher market shares. This research underscores the importance of strategic diversification and direct sales networks for FCMs aiming to increase their market presence. FCMs should prioritise expanding their product lines to meet varied consumer demands and strengthen local market connections through partnerships with farmers' cooperatives, small-scale processors, and retail outlets.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: cooperative management
  topic: keywords
subject: market segmentation
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory approach
  topic: keywords
subject: rural development
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainability analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: value chain integration
  topic: keywords
creator: Matsika Ntabiko
creator: Pakati Siponde
creator: Chidimpu Mafedzvaiga
creator: Zvidzo Tsimba
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-11-01
publication date: 2008-11-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18872620

Oral Traditions as Historical Sources in Southern African Communities of Morocco
type: item
description: Oral traditions play a significant role in preserving historical narratives within Southern African communities across Morocco. These traditions are often passed down through generations via storytelling, rituals, and oral histories. A mixed methods approach is employed, combining qualitative interviews with quantitative surveys to assess community members' perceptions of oral tradition’s historical accuracy and its impact on contemporary culture. During the study, 75% of participants expressed confidence in the historical accuracy of their local oral traditions. Themes emerging from the data include migration history and traditional healing practices. Oral traditions significantly contribute to our understanding of Southern African cultural heritage in Morocco, with a notable emphasis on community resilience through storytelling. Further research should explore how technological advancements are influencing the transmission of oral traditions within these communities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnohistory
  topic: keywords
subject: oral history
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methods
  topic: keywords
subject: mixed methods
  topic: keywords
subject: hermeneutics
  topic: keywords
subject: performance studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdellatif Ben Sedra
creator: Ahmed El Khayati
creator: Djamila Assilmani
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-07-24
publication date: 2007-07-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18852482

Effectiveness of Community Health Workers in Tuberculosis Screening Programmes in Northern Uganda
type: item
description: Community health workers (CHWs) play a crucial role in tuberculosis (TB) screening programmes across Africa, particularly in resource-limited settings where access to healthcare is limited. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, including quantitative data from programme records and qualitative interviews with CHWs and community members. Data is collected through structured questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to assess the impact of CHWs on TB detection rates and patient outcomes. CHWs in Northern Uganda demonstrated an overall accuracy rate of 85% in identifying TB cases, which was significantly higher than previous studies conducted in similar settings. Interviews revealed that CHWs faced challenges such as limited training and insufficient support from healthcare facilities. The findings suggest that while CHWs are effective in TB screening programmes, their role requires further enhancement through improved training and supportive infrastructure. Health authorities should provide more comprehensive training to CHWs, ensure regular supervision by dedicated health workers, and strengthen community engagement initiatives to optimise the effectiveness of CHW-led TB screening programmes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health Workers
  topic: keywords
subject: TB Screening
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Epidemiology
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health Ethics
  topic: keywords
creator: Olivine Ssenyonjo
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-07-01
publication date: 2007-07-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18852457

Community-Based HIV/AIDS Prevention Strategies among Adolescent Girls in South African Slums
type: item
description: Adolescent girls living in South African slums are disproportionately affected by HIV/AIDS due to socio-economic factors and lack of access to healthcare services. A qualitative study employing semi-structured interviews with community leaders, health workers, and adolescent girls. Focus groups were conducted to gather insights on existing prevention programmes. Participants highlighted the importance of culturally sensitive education and peer support networks in preventing HIV/AIDS among adolescent girls. Community-based interventions that incorporate local knowledge and resources have significant potential for reducing HIV/AIDS prevalence among this vulnerable population. Implementing community-led initiatives with strong educational components could lead to more effective prevention strategies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Action Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Inquiry
  topic: keywords
creator: Nontokozo Mogapi
creator: Kgomotso Tshabalala
creator: Beverly Nkosi
creator: Winnie Maseko
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-09-01
publication date: 2006-09-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18830332

Promoting Gender Equality in Traditional Music Schools of Northern Ghana
type: item
description: Traditional music schools in northern Ghana play a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage and identity, but they often lack gender inclusivity. Qualitative research methods including semi-structured interviews with educators, students, and community leaders were employed to gather insights on current educational approaches and challenges. Findings indicate that while some schools have implemented initiatives to include girls in music education, there is a significant gender gap in enrollment and participation rates (proportion of female students: 30%) and leadership roles (direction towards more balanced representation). The study highlights the need for policy changes and targeted interventions to ensure equitable access to traditional music education. Recommendations include developing gender-sensitive curricula, increasing funding for schools with underrepresented genders, and promoting community support networks that encourage girls’ participation in music education.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Feminism
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural preservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Music education
  topic: keywords
creator: Abena Amissah-Bonner
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-05-02
publication date: 2006-05-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18830301

Urban Food Security Initiatives for Smallholder Farmers in South Africa’s Free State Province
type: item
description: Urban food security initiatives are crucial for smallholder farmers in South Africa's Free State Province to improve their livelihoods and reduce rural-urban migration. A total of 150 smallholder farmers were randomly allocated into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received comprehensive training, technical assistance, and financial support for both crop cultivation and animal husbandry. Farmers in the intervention group showed a significant increase in livestock productivity by 42% compared to baseline levels, with an average of 50% higher income from agricultural outputs over the two-year period. The study confirms that integrated support for smallholder farmers can enhance their economic resilience and contribute to urban food security through diversified farming practices. Policy makers should consider scaling up such initiatives, integrating them with other social safety nets and promoting sustainable land use practices. Urban Food Security, Smallholder Farmers, Integrated Support, Livestock Productivity, Income Enhancement
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Smallholder Farming
  topic: keywords
subject: Livestock Rearing
  topic: keywords
subject: Randomized Controlled Trial
  topic: keywords
subject: Agricultural Extension Programmes
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Development Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Food Security Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Mpho Manyane
creator: Sibongile Khumalo
creator: Nomsa Motshega
creator: Lulu Xaba
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-03-25
publication date: 2005-03-25
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18816120

School-Based Mental Health Screening Programmes and Their Impact on Adolescent Well-Being in Nigerian Urban Slums
type: item
description: Adolescent mental health in Nigerian urban slums is a growing concern due to socio-economic challenges and limited access to healthcare. Participants were recruited from three randomly selected schools in urban slums. Screening included self-report questionnaires and interviews. Six-month assessments measured changes in mental health indicators. A notable trend was a significant increase (p < .05) in reported depressive symptoms among participants who received the screening compared to controls, highlighting the need for further intervention development. School-based mental health screenings showed promise but require tailored interventions and support mechanisms to achieve sustainable improvements in adolescent well-being. Develop targeted educational programmes aligned with screening outcomes and advocate for policy changes to improve access to mental healthcare services within urban slums.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health Models
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Mental Health Literacy
  topic: keywords
subject: Interventions Evaluation
  topic: keywords
creator: Tayebu Abubakar
creator: Salihu Musa
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-03-03
publication date: 2005-03-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18816066

Bamboo Harvesting Practices in Community Forest Management Projects Among Yoruba Farmers
type: item
description: Bamboo harvesting practices in community forest management projects among Yoruba farmers are an integral part of sustainable land use and carbon sequestration efforts. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis to gather data from Yoruba farmers involved in community forest management projects across multiple sites in southern Nigeria. Findings indicate that the practice of bamboo harvesting is guided by traditional knowledge systems which emphasise seasonal cycles, sustainability thresholds, and communal decision-making processes. These practices are effective in reducing carbon emissions and align with broader sustainable development goals within local communities. The study highlights the importance of integrating traditional ecological knowledge into modern forest management strategies to enhance emission reduction efforts and promote sustainable bamboo harvesting practices among Yoruba farmers in Southern Nigeria. Recommendations include fostering collaboration between traditional custodians, community leaders, and local government agencies to implement a holistic approach that values both cultural heritage and environmental stewardship. This collaborative framework is essential for achieving long-term emission reduction goals and sustainable bamboo harvesting practices. Bamboo Harvesting Practices, Community Forest Management, Yoruba Farmers, Emission Reductions, Sustainable Strategies
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Bamboo
  topic: keywords
subject: Yoruba
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Forestry
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: Carbon Credits
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Study
  topic: keywords
creator: Taiwo Daramola
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-09-19
publication date: 2004-09-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18795561

Language Revitalization and Cultural Identity in East African Societies
type: item
description: Language revitalization efforts in East African societies have gained significant attention due to the erosion of indigenous languages and associated cultural identities. Although not empirical, this article employs a comprehensive review of existing literature and case studies to construct a robust theoretical model. This framework underscores the importance of community ownership, linguistic diversity recognition, and strategic resource allocation for effective language revitalization efforts. Future research should focus on developing culturally sensitive methodologies and leveraging digital platforms to enhance participation in language revival initiatives.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: East Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Bantu languages
  topic: keywords
subject: Linguistic anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural preservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Multilingualism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage languages
  topic: keywords
creator: Johanna Abimbola
creator: Ernestine Kakoma
creator: Muhittin Okello
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-05-04
publication date: 2004-05-04
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18795546

Religious Syncretism and Cultural Adaptation in African Diasporas
type: item
description: Religious syncretism in African diasporas is a complex interplay of cultural adaptation and religious evolution. In South Africa, this phenomenon manifests through various faith systems coexisting alongside traditional indigenous beliefs. The study employs qualitative research methods, including interviews, surveys, and document reviews. Data from these sources are analysed using thematic analysis to uncover common themes and patterns of religious syncretism and cultural adaptation. A key finding is the significant proportion (35%) of individuals who reported experiencing multiple religious practices in their daily lives, highlighting the complex interplay between traditional beliefs and modern faith systems. The analysis underscores the importance of fostering inclusive environments that respect diverse religious practices, thereby promoting cultural harmony and mutual understanding among diaspora communities. Policymakers are recommended to develop targeted educational programmes and community engagement initiatives aimed at enhancing intercultural competence and reducing prejudices towards minority faiths.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African diaspora
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious syncretism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative religion
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Nkosana Mphahlele
creator: Tseliso Sekhoto
creator: Khuhlu Cele
creator: Mthethwa Khumalo
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-05-27
publication date: 2002-05-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18751834

Evaluating School-Based Mental Health Interventions for Urban Adolescent Girls in Lagos City
type: item
description: Urban adolescent girls in Lagos City face significant mental health challenges, including high dropout rates from schools and low resilience scores. School-based interventions are seen as a potential solution to address these issues. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data from standardised assessments with qualitative insights gathered through interviews and focus groups among participants and educators. Dropout rates were notably reduced (by 20%) in schools implementing the intervention compared to control schools. There was a significant increase (35%) in resilience scores among girls enrolled in these programmes. The school-based mental health interventions showed promise in improving both dropout rates and resilience among urban adolescent girls in Lagos City, suggesting they can be effective strategies for supporting their well-being. Schools should consider integrating comprehensive mental health services into their curriculum to further enhance student engagement and reduce dropout rates. Educators need training on recognising signs of distress and providing supportive interventions.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: dropout rates
  topic: keywords
subject: resilience theory
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methods
  topic: keywords
subject: urban sociology
  topic: keywords
subject: mental health policy
  topic: keywords
subject: adolescent development
  topic: keywords
creator: Idowu Agboola
creator: Oluwaseyi Oludotun
creator: Olumide Adeoti
creator: Chika Ogunleyin
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-09-07
publication date: 2002-09-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18751798

Knowledge Sharing Mechanisms in HIV/AIDS Prevention Among Urban Youth in Cairo, Egypt
type: item
description: In urban Cairo, Egypt, HIV/AIDS prevention programmes often face challenges in reaching youth populations effectively. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including focus group discussions with urban youth, key informant interviews with educators and health workers, and secondary data analysis of existing prevention programme documents. Knowledge sharing mechanisms varied widely among different communities and settings within Cairo. For instance, peer-led workshops reached a significant proportion (40%) of surveyed adolescents in one neighborhood. Although overall effectiveness was noted, disparities existed based on community type and intervention delivery methods. Tailored interventions should incorporate diverse knowledge sharing formats to better engage urban youth across Cairo’s varied neighborhoods.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cairo
  topic: keywords
subject: Egypt
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth
  topic: keywords
subject: SocialCapital
  topic: keywords
subject: ParticipatoryResearch
  topic: keywords
creator: Ahmed El-Kady
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-04-23
publication date: 2001-04-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18732326

Urban Informal Settlement Residents' Access to Public Health Services in Dakar, Senegal
type: item
description: Urban informal settlements in Dakar, Senegal face significant challenges in accessing public health services due to geographical, socio-economic, and infrastructural barriers. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including a survey with structured questions targeting 500 respondents from various urban informal settlements in Dakar. Qualitative interviews were conducted with 20 key informants representing local government agencies and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). The findings reveal that the primary barrier to access is inadequate transportation infrastructure, which restricts residents' ability to reach health centers, affecting approximately 75% of survey respondents. Residents in urban informal settlements in Dakar face substantial challenges in accessing public health services due to geographical and infrastructural limitations. Understanding these barriers is critical for developing targeted interventions that enhance service delivery and improve community health outcomes. Immediate investment should be directed towards improving transportation infrastructure, particularly road networks connecting urban informal settlements to nearby health centers. Additionally, collaboration between government agencies and NGOs can facilitate more effective service provision and resource allocation.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Urban Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Informal Settlements
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health Services
  topic: keywords
subject: Infrastructure Constraints
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Economic Factors
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Mboup Diop
creator: Sall Diallo
creator: Oumar Coulibaly
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-02-09
publication date: 2001-02-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18732296

Coverage Levels and Access Outcomes of Health Extension Worker Programmes in Remote Northern Ethiopian Villages Over Thirteen Months
type: item
description: Health Extension Worker (HEW) programmes in Ethiopia aim to improve access to healthcare services in remote areas by providing basic health education and referrals. The study employed semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and document reviews to collect data from village leaders, healthcare workers, and community members. Data analysis involved thematic coding and content analysis. HEWs covered approximately 85% of the villages in terms of regular health education sessions, though access to specialized care options was limited due to geographical constraints. While HEW programmes significantly enhanced basic healthcare knowledge among villagers, their ability to provide comprehensive medical services remained constrained by remote locations and resource limitations. Enhanced communication technologies should be integrated into the programme to improve referral pathways for specialized care. Additionally, training on alternative health resources could complement existing service offerings. HEW programmes, Health Extension Workers, Access outcomes, Remote villages, Ethiopia
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Health Equity
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Knowledge
  topic: keywords
creator: Mekdes Abebe
creator: Tadesse Gebresilassie
creator: Yohannes Desta
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-05-06
publication date: 2000-05-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18717502

Adoption Dynamics of Drought-Resistant Maize Varieties Among Northern Kenyan Smallholder Farmers
type: item
description: Drought-resistant maize varieties have been introduced to combat water scarcity in northern Kenya's agricultural landscapes. A longitudinal study employed surveys, farmer interviews, and field observations over three years to assess farmer perceptions and practices towards drought-resistant maize varieties. Farmers exhibited varying levels of adoption, with a significant proportion using these varieties for at least two consecutive seasons, showing improved yields compared to traditional hybrids by up to 30% in some plots. The study underscores the need for sustained agricultural support and education programmes to facilitate broader acceptance and long-term benefits of drought-resistant maize varieties. Policy makers should prioritise extension services that promote adoption, while farmers benefit from improved seed supplies and climate-resilient farming practices. Drought-Resistant Maize Varieties, Adoption Dynamics, Smallholder Farmers, Northern Kenya
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographical
  topic: keywords
subject: Adoption
  topic: keywords
subject: Resilience
  topic: keywords
subject: Smallholder
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Oscar Gikonyo Mutua
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-08-15
publication date: 2000-08-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18717453