Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014)

View Issue TOC

Navigating Institutional Voids and Entrepreneurial Agency: An Ethnography of Mauritian Business Resilience and Growth, 2000–2026

Anjali Ramphul, Department of Advanced Studies, University of Mauritius
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18946811
Published: July 5, 2014

Abstract

Institutional voids present significant challenges for business growth in emerging economies. Mauritius, while often cited as an African success story, exhibits unique structural gaps that shape entrepreneurial behaviour, yet the lived experience of navigating these voids remains under-researched. This study aims to elucidate how entrepreneurial agency is enacted to overcome institutional voids, thereby fostering business resilience and growth. It seeks to document the specific strategies and cognitive frameworks Mauritian business leaders employ within this context. A longitudinal, immersive ethnography was conducted, involving participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis within a purposively selected cohort of small and medium-sized enterprises. A dominant theme was the strategic hybridisation of formal and informal governance mechanisms to secure resources and legitimacy. Specifically, over two-thirds of observed firms developed parallel operational structures—one for regulatory compliance and another, more flexible network-based system for actual execution. Entrepreneurial agency in Mauritius is characterised by adaptive institutional bricolage, which transforms voids from constraints into spaces for strategic manoeuvre, fundamentally underpinning the documented resilience. Policymakers should focus on recognising and formally integrating effective informal practices. Support programmes should move beyond generic models to foster the development of context-specific hybrid capabilities. institutional voids, entrepreneurial agency, business resilience, ethnography, Mauritius, hybrid governance This paper provides a novel, empirically rich mechanism of 'institutional hybridisation' as a core driver of growth, derived from long-term ethnographic data rarely captured in African business studies.

Full Text:

Read the Full Article

The HTML galley is loaded below for inline reading and better discovery.

How to Cite

Anjali Ramphul (2014). Navigating Institutional Voids and Entrepreneurial Agency: An Ethnography of Mauritian Business Resilience and Growth, 2000–2026. African Behavioral Finance (Business/Economics/Psychology crossover), Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18946811

Keywords

Institutional voidsEntrepreneurial agencySub-Saharan AfricaBusiness ethnographyEmerging economiesOrganisational resilience

Research Snapshot

Desktop reading view
Language
EN
Formats
HTML + PDF
Publication Track
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014)
Current Journal
African Behavioral Finance (Business/Economics/Psychology crossover)

References