Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)

View Issue TOC

Comparative Corporate Governance Frameworks: A Southern African Analysis, 2020–2026

David van der Merwe, University of Limpopo Lerato Nkosi, Department of Interdisciplinary Studies, National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18943256
Published: July 2, 2023

Abstract

Corporate governance frameworks across Southern Africa have undergone significant reform, yet a systematic comparative analysis of their convergence and divergence is lacking. This gap hinders regional integration and investment. This working paper aims to map, compare, and evaluate the dominant corporate governance models within the region. It seeks to identify key institutional drivers and assess their alignment with international standards and local socio-economic contexts. The analysis employs a comparative institutional approach, examining primary legal statutes, regulatory codes, and stock exchange listing requirements. A structured qualitative content analysis was conducted on these documents to identify core principles, enforcement mechanisms, and board structures. A distinct hybrid model, blending Anglo-American shareholder-oriented norms with stakeholder-inclusive elements, is prevalent. Notably, a clear thematic divergence exists regarding board independence, with one major economy mandating a minimum of 40% independent non-executive directors, while others adopt a principles-based 'comply or explain' approach. The region exhibits a coherent but uneven governance ecosystem, where formal regulatory convergence masks significant variation in implementation capacity and enforcement rigour. Policymakers should prioritise harmonising disclosure requirements and strengthening regulatory capacity. Firms are advised to enhance board evaluation processes that address both universal principles and local stakeholder expectations. corporate governance, comparative analysis, institutional theory, Southern Africa, regulatory frameworks, board structure This paper provides the first systematic, region-wide mapping of corporate governance codes, introducing a novel typology for classifying hybrid governance systems in emerging markets.

Full Text:

Read the Full Article

The HTML galley is loaded below for inline reading and better discovery.

How to Cite

David van der Merwe, Lerato Nkosi (2023). Comparative Corporate Governance Frameworks: A Southern African Analysis, 2020–2026. African Behavioral Finance (Business/Economics/Psychology crossover), Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18943256

Keywords

Comparative Corporate GovernanceSouthern AfricaInstitutional ConvergenceKing IV CodeStakeholder CapitalismEmerging Markets

Research Snapshot

Desktop reading view
Language
EN
Formats
HTML + PDF
Publication Track
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Current Journal
African Behavioral Finance (Business/Economics/Psychology crossover)

References

  • TSURUTA, T., & KOMATSU, K. (2022). Introduction:. Journal of African Studies.
  • Sorensen, O.J., & Kuada, J. (2022). Practitioner viewpoint – Problem-based approach to entrepreneurship education in Africa. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies.
  • Cohen, M.S., McIntyre, K., Semujju, B., Ireri, K., & Munyarukumbuzi, E. (2022). Demographic Differences in Digital News Literacy in East Africa. African Journalism Studies.
  • Kerr, D. (2021). Popular Culture in Eastern Africa: Archives of the Everyday. Eastern African Literary and Cultural Studies.
  • Vicente, M., & Schlebusch, C. (2021). Ancient DNA Studies and African Population History. Africa, the Cradle of Human Diversity.
  • Bagai, K., & Faimau, G. (2021). Botswana Print Media and the Representation of Female Victims of Intimate Partner Homicide: A Critical Discourse Analytical Approach. African Journalism Studies.
  • ENOMOTO, T. (2021). Humanitarian Aid in African Studies:. Journal of African Studies.
  • Judge, M. (2021). Queer at 25: A Critical Perspective on Queerness, Politics and Futures. Journal of Asian and African Studies.
  • Tamburini, F. (2021). The COVID-19 Outbreak in North Africa: A Legal Analysis. Journal of Asian and African Studies.
  • Donelli, F. (2021). Turkey’s involvement in Sub-Saharan Africa: an empirical analysis of multitrack approach. Journal of Contemporary African Studies.
  • Fasan, R. (2021). African Studies and Sino-Africa Collaborations: Towards Our “Common Interest”. Journal of African Cultural Studies.
  • Kothari, A., & Cruikshank, S.A. (2021). Artificial Intelligence and Journalism: An Agenda for Journalism Research in Africa. African Journalism Studies.
  • Táíwò, O. (2021). Doing sociology in Africa: notes towards advancing the Akìwọwọ project. Journal of Contemporary African Studies.
  • Simpson, A. (2021). Religion, same-sex desire and masculinity in South Africa. Journal of Southern African Studies.
  • Shaw, J. (2021). Citizenship in Africa. Journal of Southern African Studies.
  • Shaw, D. (2021). COVID-19 and African Postage Stamps. English Studies in Africa.
  • Hoeymissen, S.V. (2021). China Studies in Africa. Journal of African Cultural Studies.
  • Qiu, Y. (2021). Cleavage: Guangzhou, Covid-19 and China–Africa Friendship Politics. Journal of African Cultural Studies.
  • Bawa, S. (2021). Culture, Rights, and African Women’s Futures. The Palgrave Handbook of African Women's Studies.
  • Lee, C.J. (2021). Decolonizing “China–Africa Relations”: Toward a New Ethos of Afro-Asianism. Journal of African Cultural Studies.