African Environmental Economics (Economics/Environmental crossover)
African Environmental Economics (Economics/Environmental crossover) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
Economic Sanctions and Development Outcomes
This article examines Economic Sanctions and Development Outcomes: South Sudan Under International Pressure: From Theory to Practice with a focused emphasis on South Sudan within the field of Business. It is structured as a working paper that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This article examines Currency Crises in Sub-Saharan Africa: Causes, Consequences, and Crisis Management: Climate Change Dimensions with a focused emphasis on Kenya within the field of Business. It is structured as a policy analysis article that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Copyright (c) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Technology Transfer and Intellectual Property in Africa-FDI Relationships
This article examines Technology Transfer and Intellectual Property in Africa-FDI Relationships: Institutional Capacity and Political Will with a focused emphasis on South Africa within the field of Business. It is structured as a book review that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
The Shadow Banking System and Financial Stability Risks in Africa
This article examines The Shadow Banking System and Financial Stability Risks in Africa: Towards Sustainable Development Goals with a focused emphasis on Rwanda within the field of Business. It is structured as a policy analysis article that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This article examines The WTO and Africa: Participation, Interests, and Outcomes in Multilateral Trade Negotiations with a focused emphasis on Ghana within the field of Business. It is structured as a mixed methods study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Microfinance Institution Performance and Social Mission Drift in Africa
This article examines Microfinance Institution Performance and Social Mission Drift in Africa: Fiscal Dimensions and Revenue Implications with a focused emphasis on Nigeria within the field of Business. It is structured as a mixed methods study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
This article examines Political Economy of Subsidy Reform: Fuel, Food, and Electricity in African States: Post-CPA and Beyond with a focused emphasis on Senegal within the field of Business. It is structured as a mixed methods study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gender Wage Gaps in East African Labour Markets
This article examines Gender Wage Gaps in East African Labour Markets: Causes, Trends, and Policy Responses: Beyond the Liberal Peace Framework with a focused emphasis on Ghana within the field of Business. It is structured as a comparative study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Platform Cooperativism and Digital Labour Rights in Africa
This article examines Platform Cooperativism and Digital Labour Rights in Africa: Gender, Power, and Structural Constraints with a focused emphasis on Ethiopia within the field of Business. It is structured as a comparative study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
This article examines Carbon Markets and Forest Conservation: REDD+ Implementation in Africa: A Mixed-Methods Inquiry with a focused emphasis on Guinea within the field of Business. It is structured as a policy brief that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Impact Bonds and Results-Based Financing in African Development Programmes
This article examines Impact Bonds and Based Financing in African Development Programmes: Perspectives from Eastern Africa with a focused emphasis on Djibouti within the field of Business. It is structured as a qualitative study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Chinese Development Finance in East Africa
This article examines Chinese Development Finance in East Africa: Terms, Conditions, and Developmental Impacts: A Subaltern Perspective with a focused emphasis on Senegal within the field of Business. It is structured as a qualitative study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Consumer Finance and Predatory Lending in African Urban Markets
This article examines Consumer Finance and Predatory Lending in African Urban Markets: A Feminist Political Economy Approach with a focused emphasis on Algeria within the field of Business. It is structured as a conference paper that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
This article examines The Political Economy of Corruption: Grand Corruption, Bureaucratic Corruption, and Reform: Challenges and Opportunities in the 2020s with a focused emphasis on Côte d'Ivoire within the field of Business. It is structured as a policy analysis article that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
The Informal Economy and Tax Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa
This article examines The Informal Economy and Tax Policy in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Empirical Investigation with a focused emphasis on Djibouti within the field of Business. It is structured as a qualitative study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
This article examines Conditionality and Ownership: The Ongoing Debate in African Development Finance: Political Economy Dimensions with a focused emphasis on South Africa within the field of Business. It is structured as a qualitative study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Regional Food Trade and Cross-Border Markets in Eastern Africa
This article examines Regional Food Trade and Cross-Border Markets in Eastern Africa: Fiscal Dimensions and Revenue Implications with a focused emphasis on Ghana within the field of Business. It is structured as a qualitative study that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Copyright (c) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Structural Adjustment Programmes in Africa
This article examines Structural Adjustment Programmes in Africa: Long-Term Impacts on Poverty and Inequality: Beyond the Liberal Peace Framework with a focused emphasis on Morocco within the field of Business. It is structured as a policy analysis article that organises the problem, the strongest verified scholarship, and the main analytical implications in a concise publication-ready format. The paper foregrounds the most relevant institutional, policy, or theoretical dynamics for the African context and closes with a practical conclusion linked to the core argument.
Corporate Social Responsibility Practices in Multinational Corporations within Angola's Context
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices among multinational corporations (MNCs) in Angola have been increasingly recognised as crucial for sustainable development and stakeholder satisfaction. The study employed a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative analysis of publicly available data from corporate reports and qualitative interviews with key stakeholders in selected industries. Data was analysed using thematic coding techniques to identify CSR themes and practices. Findings indicated that while there is variability across sectors, MNCs within Angola predominantly emphasise environmental protection and community development initiatives, reflecting broader global trends but adapted to local contexts. The research highlights significant advancements in MNCs' CSR practices in Angola, including increased transparency and stakeholder engagement, although challenges remain regarding the integration of CSR into core business strategies. Future studies should focus on enhancing the alignment between CSR activities and broader corporate goals to ensure sustainability and long-term success. Policy recommendations include fostering an enabling environment that supports CSR without compromising profitability.
Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Indigenous Youth-led Biodiversity Restoration in Cameroon
Indigenous youth groups in Cameroon's Cross-River State have initiated biodiversity restoration projects that leverage traditional ecological knowledge. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews with youth leaders, focus group discussions with participants from affected communities, and documentation of project records. Indigenous youths have successfully restored over 20% of degraded land areas through traditional planting techniques, significantly enhancing local biodiversity. The study underscores the potential for integrating traditional ecological knowledge into formal conservation strategies to foster sustainable environmental management among youth-led initiatives. Further research should investigate scalability and replicability of these practices across different regions in Cameroon and beyond.
Data-Driven Crop Insurance Adoption among Northern Nigerian Rice Farmers
Data-driven crop insurance schemes have been introduced to mitigate risks faced by farmers in various regions globally. However, their effectiveness and acceptance vary significantly across different contexts. The research employed a mixed-methods approach with a survey questionnaire designed for rice farmers. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews, and statistical analysis was conducted using software tools relevant to policy development. Data-driven crop insurance adoption among northern Nigerian rice farmers showed an average acceptance rate of 65%, with significant differences in uptake based on farmer income levels. The study concludes that data-driven crop insurance schemes are effective in reducing financial losses for low-income rice farmers, but there is room for improvement in policy design to enhance broader adoption. Policy makers should consider tailoring insurance products and claims processing mechanisms to better align with the needs of northern Nigerian rice farmers.
Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Investment Climate and Foreign Direct Investment Attraction in Mozambique
Investment climate in Mozambique has been a topic of interest for policymakers aiming to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The country's economic landscape is characterized by significant developmental challenges, including infrastructure deficiencies and political instability. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative survey data with qualitative interviews. Data was collected through an online questionnaire distributed among potential and existing FDI companies in Mozambique. Findings indicate that infrastructure deficiencies are the most significant barrier to FDI attraction, with over 70% of respondents citing this issue as a major concern. Political stability is also highlighted as a critical factor affecting investor confidence. The investment climate in Mozambique remains challenging, primarily due to inadequate infrastructure and political instability. Recommendations include prioritising infrastructure development and enhancing transparency in governance to improve the FDI environment. To attract more foreign direct investment, Mozambique should focus on improving its infrastructure by investing in transportation networks, energy supplies, and telecommunications. Additionally, fostering a stable and predictable business environment will be crucial for economic growth.
Solar Power's Economic Penetration into Off-Grid Healthcare Facilities in Nigerian Communities
Solar power has emerged as a viable alternative energy source for off-grid healthcare facilities in Nigeria, driven by increasing electricity demand and the need to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. A mixed-methods approach combining econometric analysis with community interviews and focus group discussions was used to gather comprehensive data from selected healthcare facilities across different Nigerian states. Solar power penetration into off-grid healthcare facilities led to a significant reduction in electricity costs, averaging $20 per month for each facility, contributing positively to the sustainability of these services. The study underscores the economic benefits of solar power installations and highlights the need for further policy support to ensure wider adoption in off-grid settings. Local governments should prioritise funding for solar power projects and conduct community education programmes to promote sustainable energy use among healthcare facilities. Solar Power, Off-Grid Healthcare Facilities, Nigeria, Economic Impact Study
Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cash Transfer Programmes and Early Childhood Development in Egyptian Urban Slums
Cash transfer programmes (CTPs) are a popular intervention in developing countries to address poverty and inequality, often targeting early childhood development (ECD). In Egypt, urban slums present unique challenges for ECD programming. The study will employ a mixed-methods approach, including literature review, qualitative case studies, and econometric modelling to analyse existing data from Egyptian urban slums. This framework highlights the importance of integrating CTPs with other interventions like childcare facilities and parental education programmes to maximise benefits for children's development. Policy-makers should consider tailoring CTPs to local contexts, ensuring that they are part of a comprehensive strategy aimed at improving ECD outcomes in Egyptian urban slums.
Comparative Business Practices in African Regions
The economic landscape of African regions varies significantly due to historical, cultural, and geographical factors. Cape Verde, as a small island nation in the Atlantic Ocean, exemplifies unique business practices influenced by its colonial history and proximity to Europe. The study employs qualitative research methods including interviews, document review, and thematic analysis of existing policies and market trends in Cape Verde. Comparative case studies from neighboring African nations are also examined to highlight commonalities and differences. Cape Verdean businesses exhibit a strong emphasis on community-oriented practices due to its small population size and high degree of interconnectivity within the business community, which contrasts with more individualistic approaches found in larger continental economies. The analysis underscores the importance of fostering collaborative networks and local knowledge sharing as key strategies for sustainable economic growth in Cape Verde and similar African contexts. Policy makers are advised to support initiatives that encourage cross-border collaboration, particularly between small businesses, to leverage economies of scale while preserving cultural and environmental sustainability.
Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Behavioural Economics Guidance for Consumer Protection in Moroccan Markets
Consumer protection in Moroccan markets has faced challenges due to limited understanding of consumer behaviour and preferences. A review of existing literature on behavioural economics, market research data, and qualitative interviews with consumers and policymakers in Morocco. Behavioural biases such as loss aversion and herd mentality significantly influence purchasing decisions, particularly among lower-income groups. Integrating Behavioural Economics principles can help design more effective consumer protection policies that better align with actual market behaviors. Implement targeted interventions addressing common behavioural biases to improve product offerings and marketing strategies for vulnerable consumers.
Ethical Dilemmas in Business Practices amidst Conflict and Development Efforts in Egypt
The study examines ethical dilemmas faced by businesses in conflict-affected regions of Egypt, focusing on the intersection of business operations and environmental sustainability. An ethnographic study was conducted involving semi-structured interviews and participant observation among business entities active in conflict zones of Egypt. Data analysis utilised thematic coding to uncover patterns and themes within these contexts. Businesses often struggle with balancing profit maximization against environmental stewardship, particularly regarding waste management practices that affect local water supplies. Despite the challenges, businesses showed a willingness to engage in collaborative efforts aimed at sustainable development when provided with appropriate support and incentives. Governments should implement policies promoting integrated approaches to conflict resolution and economic development that consider environmental impacts. Businesses could benefit from training programmes focused on sustainable business practices.
Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Informal Economy's Contribution to Côte d'Ivoire's GDP
Côte d'Ivoire's economy is characterized by a significant informal sector which contributes to its Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Understanding the role of the informal economy in GDP can provide insights into economic stability and growth. No empirical data will be analysed; instead, a conceptual analysis grounded in existing literature on the informal sector will be employed to construct the theoretical framework. This study underscores the importance of recognising the informal economy as a significant contributor to Côte d'Ivoire’s GDP, advocating for policies that support both formalization and inclusivity. Policymakers should consider strategies that enhance the productivity and legal status of the informal sector without stifling its growth. This includes fostering entrepreneurship and improving access to finance.
Enhancing Math Instruction Outcomes through Professional Development Workshops in Nairobi’s Informal Settlements
In Nairobi’s informal settlements, many students struggle with mathematics due to inadequate teacher training and resources. Aimed at improving student achievement in Kenya's business education sector through targeted teacher training sessions. Encouragingly, students showed a statistically significant improvement of 15% in mathematics scores after participating in the workshops. Professional development workshops significantly boosted teachers’ pedagogical skills and resource availability, translating to better student performance in math. Expand professional development programmes for all Nairobi’s informal settlement schools to further improve educational outcomes.
Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/