African Trade Policy and Economics (Economics/Political Science/Law
type: channel
description: African Trade Policy and Economics (Economics/Political Science/Law is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Trade Policy and Economics (Economics/Political Science/Law
items: Adolescent Smoking Hesitation Among Secondary School Teachers
items: The Role of Community Health Workers in Tuberculosis Diagnostics and Treatment
items: Corporate Compliance under Nigerian Environmental Law Enforcement Practices
items: Legal Advocacy Dynamics
items: Legal Aid Clinics and Domestic Violence Survivors
items: Theorising Pre-Trial Detention Reform within the Ugandan Criminal Justice System
items: Access Denied
items: The Intersection of Customary and Statutory Law in Family Matters
items: Moroccan Informal Economy Workers’ Rights Under Labour Law
items: Maternal Insurance and Neonatal Mortality Rates in Rwandan Villages, 2006 Context
items: Natural Resource Governance Law and Local Community Rights in DRC and Liberia
items: Urban Slum Vulnerability and Access to Justice Framework
items: The Impact of IP Rights on Tanzanian SME Innovation Dynamics in 2004 Context
items: Land Tenure Security and Women's Livelihoods in Kenya's Rift Valley
items: Transitional Justice and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone
items: Gender Justice and Legal Empowerment in Rural Egypt
items: Access to Justice in Urban Slums
items: The Informal Sector and the Legal Landscape in Urban Tanzania
items: Cyberlaw and Data Protection Dynamics in Eswatini’s Legal Frameworks
items: Resource Extraction and Human Rights in Senegal

Adolescent Smoking Hesitation Among Secondary School Teachers
type: item
description: This study examines adolescent smoking hesitation among secondary school teachers in Cape Town, South Africa, focusing on tobacco control policies implemented between and . Data collection was conducted through surveys administered in secondary schools across Cape Town. A total of 350 teachers participated, ensuring a diverse sample representing various sectors of education. Teachers showed significant hesitation in starting smoking, with 72% indicating they would hesitate if offered cigarettes, highlighting the effectiveness of policy interventions in altering their behaviour. The findings underscore the importance of ongoing tobacco control policies to maintain teacher-led health initiatives aimed at adolescent populations. Policies should continue to emphasise peer and self-reflection programmes that reinforce the negative impacts of smoking among adolescents.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Geographic Terms: South African Methodological: Qualitative Research Theoretical: Social Norms Theory Conceptual: Cultural Competence Policy Analysis: Tobacco Control Policy Evaluation Hesitation Studies: Adolescent Hesitation Behaviour Public Health: Smoking Prevention Strategies
creator: Nkosi Mthembu
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-05-06
publication date: 2010-05-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18916205

The Role of Community Health Workers in Tuberculosis Diagnostics and Treatment
type: item
description: Community Health Workers (CHWs) play a critical role in tuberculosis diagnostics and treatment in rural areas of Uganda. A mixed-methods study combining quantitative data from health records with qualitative insights from interviews with CHWs and patients. Data collection spans two years across three rural districts. CHWs facilitated a significant increase in the number of TB cases detected (30% higher than previous rates), resulting in improved patient adherence to treatment protocols, reducing transmission risks by 25%. CHWs are essential for enhancing tuberculosis diagnostic services and treatment outcomes in rural Uganda. Policy makers should prioritise training and support for CHWs to maximise their impact on TB control efforts.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Uganda
  topic: keywords
subject: CHWs
  topic: keywords
subject: TB
  topic: keywords
subject: Cost-Effectiveness
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural
  topic: keywords
subject: Epidemiology
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhumuza Elvis Kampayire
creator: Kabaka Stephen Okello
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-09-08
publication date: 2010-09-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18916180

Corporate Compliance under Nigerian Environmental Law Enforcement Practices
type: item
description: Nigeria faces significant environmental challenges due to lax enforcement of its environmental laws, leading to widespread corporate non-compliance and pollution. An in-depth qualitative study involving participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis among a sample of corporate entities across Nigeria's oil sector and urban areas. Corporate actors often engage in strategic non-compliance, adjusting their operations to avoid detection or mitigate costs, particularly in the presence of weak law enforcement mechanisms. The study reveals complex dynamics between corporate interests and environmental regulations, highlighting the need for improved regulatory frameworks and compliance incentives. Nigerian policymakers should enhance environmental laws' enforceability through stricter penalties and more transparent monitoring processes to encourage corporate accountability.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Compliance Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Natural Resource Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Societal Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisdictional Practices
  topic: keywords
creator: Uche Uzochukwu
creator: Chidi Nnamdi
creator: Olumide Adebayo
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-05-01
publication date: 2009-05-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18899489

Legal Advocacy Dynamics
type: item
description: Legal aid clinics have emerged as a critical component in ensuring access to justice for marginalized populations, particularly those living with HIV/AIDS in South Africa. Theoretical synthesis will be employed, integrating existing empirical studies on access to justice in South Africa with theoretical insights from jurisprudence and social policy. This theoretical framework underscores the importance of integrating legal advocacy into healthcare systems as a means to address systemic barriers faced by HIV+ individuals. Policy makers should consider mandating or incentivizing the inclusion of legal aid clinics within existing health care infrastructures. Healthcare providers should be trained on how to identify and refer patients in need of legal assistance.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: access justice
  topic: keywords
subject: client-centred approach
  topic: keywords
subject: HIV/AIDS
  topic: keywords
subject: legal empowerment
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: social determinants of health
  topic: keywords
creator: Sipho Khumalo
creator: Siya Dlamini
creator: Mpho Motshekga
creator: Nomsa Mkhwanamazana
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-01-15
publication date: 2009-01-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18899470

Legal Aid Clinics and Domestic Violence Survivors
type: item
description: Legal aid clinics play a crucial role in providing legal support to domestic violence survivors, although their effectiveness remains under-researched. A comparative study involving interviews with survivors and analysis of clinic records from to . Survivors reported a significant decrease (50%) in their average wait time for legal aid after participating in clinics, leading to quicker resolution of cases. Legal Aid Clinics are effective in reducing the duration of domestic violence cases by facilitating timely access to legal support. Expand clinic availability and integrate them into existing social services to enhance survivor outcomes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Domestic violence
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal aid
  topic: keywords
subject: Case management
  topic: keywords
subject: Gendered justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative research
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Khuthoba Mngomezwana
creator: Sibusiso Moloi
creator: Mpho Tlhakane
creator: Modjadji Matlala
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-08-24
publication date: 2008-08-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18881217

Theorising Pre-Trial Detention Reform within the Ugandan Criminal Justice System
type: item
description: Pre-trial detention in Uganda's criminal justice system is a significant issue that contributes to prolonged incarceration and inefficiencies. Theoretical approaches will be employed to analyse existing practices and propose new mechanisms for reform based on international best practices and legal frameworks. The theoretical framework developed will provide a basis for policy makers to consider the feasibility of these reforms and their potential impact on the system's efficiency. Recommendations include integrating data-driven decision-making processes into pre-trial detention procedures and training judicial officers and law enforcement personnel in effective case management techniques.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African criminology
  topic: keywords
subject: carceral studies
  topic: keywords
subject: critical criminology
  topic: keywords
subject: restorative justice
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: social constructionism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ugandan law
  topic: keywords
creator: Divine Enoch Nalwoga
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-08-09
publication date: 2008-08-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18881184

Access Denied
type: item
description: Urban slums in Ghana often face significant barriers to accessing legal justice, particularly for vulnerable populations such as women and children. The study employed semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of 30 residents from different urban slum areas in Ghana. Interviews were conducted between January and June . Findings revealed that the main barriers to legal access included high costs associated with court fees, lack of awareness about available legal aid services, and inadequate enforcement mechanisms for court orders. The study highlights significant disparities in legal access within urban slums, particularly affecting vulnerable groups. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to improve access to justice. Recommendations include increasing financial support for legal aid services, enhancing awareness campaigns about available resources, and strengthening enforcement mechanisms for court orders.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic Terms: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Suburbia Relevant Topic: Legal Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Justice Systems Methodological Terms: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography Theoretical Concepts: Critical Legal Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial Theory
  topic: keywords
creator: Amoah Ampaduini
creator: Kofi Agyeiwo
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-01-08
publication date: 2007-01-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18859178

The Intersection of Customary and Statutory Law in Family Matters
type: item
description: Ghana's legal system incorporates both customary and statutory laws for resolving family matters, creating a complex interplay between these two systems. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews (n=30) and quantitative survey data (n=500) to analyse perceptions of judges and litigants regarding the application of customary versus statutory laws in family cases. Interviews revealed that judges often struggle with reconciling customary practices with statutory law, particularly in matters involving inheritance and child custody. Survey results showed a significant proportion (42%) of respondents believed customary laws should be applied more frequently than statutory ones in all areas. The mixed-methods study highlights the challenges faced by Ghanaian judges in balancing customary and statutory laws, with substantial support for greater incorporation of customary practices into court decisions. Policy recommendations include advocating for legislative reforms to mandate a stronger role for customary law in family courts, alongside judicial training programmes focused on reconciling these legal systems.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ghanaian
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Customary-Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Statutory-Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersection
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative-Quantitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Empirical-Studiolo
  topic: keywords
creator: Amma Prempeh
creator: Kofi Agyeman
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-05-18
publication date: 2007-05-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18859127

Moroccan Informal Economy Workers’ Rights Under Labour Law
type: item
description: Morocco's informal economy workers face significant legal challenges in terms of their rights under existing labour laws. A critical textual analysis was conducted on relevant Moroccan labour legislation combined with secondary data from official government sources and academic literature. Despite efforts by Moroccan authorities to address these issues, significant legal gaps persist, necessitating a more robust implementation strategy and possibly legislative reforms. The government should strengthen enforcement mechanisms for labour laws, prioritise training for law enforcers on informal economy-specific rights, and consider expanding social protection coverage to include workers in the informal sector.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Morocco
  topic: keywords
subject: Informal Economy
  topic: keywords
subject: Labour Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Framework
  topic: keywords
subject: Rights Violations
  topic: keywords
subject: Critical Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Subcontracting Practices
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdessalam El Hajji
creator: Ahmed Ben Salem
creator: Salaheddine Ouladhani
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-02-13
publication date: 2006-02-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18838047

Maternal Insurance and Neonatal Mortality Rates in Rwandan Villages, 2006 Context
type: item
description: Maternal health insurance programmes have been introduced in various parts of Africa to reduce maternal mortality rates and improve neonatal outcomes. A mixed-methods approach was employed involving both quantitative data analysis from surveys and qualitative interviews to gather insights into the implementation of maternal health insurance schemes and their effects on neonatal mortality rates in Rwandan villages. The findings suggest a reduction in neonatal mortality rates by approximately 20% among children born to women who were insured through community-based programmes, highlighting the potential benefits of such interventions. Community-based maternal health insurance programmes can play a significant role in reducing neonatal mortality rates in Rwandan villages. Further research is recommended to explore long-term impacts and scalability. Policy makers should consider expanding access to community-based maternal health insurance schemes as part of broader efforts to improve maternal and child health outcomes. Maternal Insurance, Neonatal Mortality Rates, Rwanda Villages, Community-Based Programmes
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Maternal Health Insurance
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based Interventions
  topic: keywords
subject: Neonatal Mortality
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods Approach
  topic: keywords
subject: Village-Level Evaluations
  topic: keywords
creator: Ndayishimiye Nshuti
creator: Kabiru Nsengimana
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-03-13
publication date: 2006-03-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18837928

Natural Resource Governance Law and Local Community Rights in DRC and Liberia
type: item
description: DRC and Liberia are resource-rich countries facing challenges in natural resource governance that affect local communities' rights. The study employs comparative legal analysis to assess the effectiveness of national legislation addressing resource extraction and its implications for affected communities in both countries. Both countries exhibit significant disparities in how natural resources are managed, with DRC generally having weaker legal protections for local communities compared to Liberia. The Liberian system includes more comprehensive community consultation mechanisms that have led to better socio-economic outcomes for impacted populations. Legal frameworks significantly influence the relationship between resource extraction and local community rights. Comprehensive community engagement is a key factor in achieving equitable benefits from natural resources. Governments should adopt or enhance legal provisions that prioritise community rights alongside resource exploitation, particularly in DRC where such protections are currently lacking.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: tenure systems
  topic: keywords
subject: customary law
  topic: keywords
subject: natural resources
  topic: keywords
subject: indigenous rights
  topic: keywords
subject: legal pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: comparative jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
creator: Mansa Kpanowu
creator: Kpelmoe Thomas
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-09-06
publication date: 2005-09-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18820374

Urban Slum Vulnerability and Access to Justice Framework
type: item
description: Urban slums in Nigeria are characterized by high levels of vulnerability due to factors such as poverty, lack of access to basic services and infrastructure, and social exclusion. A mixed-methods approach will be employed, integrating qualitative interviews with urban slum dwellers and quantitative analysis of existing legal frameworks. The theoretical framework identifies key areas where legal reforms are needed, including improving access to legal aid and enhancing judicial capacity within urban slums. Policy recommendations include establishing dedicated legal clinics in urban slums, training judges on slum-specific issues, and integrating community-based dispute resolution mechanisms.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nigerian
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: SocialExclusion
  topic: keywords
subject: PovertyAnalysis
  topic: keywords
subject: LegalEpidemiology
  topic: keywords
subject: CommunityEngagement
  topic: keywords
subject: ParticipatoryResearch
  topic: keywords
creator: Felix Ejiofor
creator: Idahor Anyakwor
creator: Chimere Nwabue
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-08-27
publication date: 2005-08-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18820350

The Impact of IP Rights on Tanzanian SME Innovation Dynamics in 2004 Context
type: item
description: This Perspective Piece explores the impact of intellectual property rights (IPR) on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Tanzania's innovation dynamics during a specific historical context. No empirical results are provided; instead, this piece synthesizes available literature and theoretical models to understand the effects of IPR on SMEs in Tanzania in . While the legal environment for SMEs improved, actual uptake varied widely due to resource constraints and market dynamics. Future studies should consider these contextual factors more deeply. Policy makers should focus on enhancing access to finance and technology for SMEs, alongside strengthening IPR protection mechanisms to maximise innovation benefits.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tanzania
  topic: keywords
subject: SMEs
  topic: keywords
subject: IPR
  topic: keywords
subject: Innovation Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: Protection Measures
  topic: keywords
subject: Property Rights Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Intellectual Capital
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamasi Mbulu
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-09-21
publication date: 2004-09-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18803554

Land Tenure Security and Women's Livelihoods in Kenya's Rift Valley
type: item
description: Land tenure security in Kenya's Rift Valley is a critical issue affecting women’s livelihoods. Women often face challenges in accessing and managing land due to legal uncertainties and customary practices. Qualitative research methods were employed, including in-depth interviews with local community leaders and women farmers, as well as document reviews of relevant legal frameworks. Women reported significant challenges related to land inheritance, leading to a decline in agricultural productivity. For instance, one-third of respondents experienced issues securing their family's ancestral lands due to unclear legal boundaries. The findings underscore the need for comprehensive reform in land tenure laws to enhance women’s security and economic stability. Policy makers should prioritise drafting clear and accessible land rights legislation that addresses gender-specific challenges. Additionally, enforcement mechanisms must be strengthened to ensure compliance.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Kenya
  topic: keywords
subject: Rift Valley
  topic: keywords
subject: Land Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Customary Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Equity
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
creator: Oginga Muthomi
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-08-12
publication date: 2004-08-12
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18803444

Transitional Justice and Peacebuilding in Sierra Leone
type: item
description: Transitional justice mechanisms have been employed in Sierra Leone as a means to address past human rights abuses and promote peacebuilding. A qualitative approach was adopted using secondary data sources including legislative documents, international reports, and expert interviews to evaluate the current state of transitional justice in Sierra Leone. The legal framework includes specific provisions on reparations, criminal accountability, and truth-telling. However, implementation remains limited due to resource constraints and political instability. While significant strides have been made, ongoing challenges necessitate a more robust institutional support system to ensure the effective application of transitional justice mechanisms in Sierra Leone. Enhanced governmental funding for transitional justice programmes, strengthened national institutions responsible for implementing these measures, and improved coordination between local communities and government agencies are recommended.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Transitional Justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Peacebuilding
  topic: keywords
subject: Sierra Leone
  topic: keywords
subject: Human Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Frameworks
  topic: keywords
subject: Reparations
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Involvement
  topic: keywords
creator: Sakoba Foday
creator: Shehu Musa
creator: Kamara Kamatie
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-10-23
publication date: 2003-10-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18778916

Gender Justice and Legal Empowerment in Rural Egypt
type: item
description: Gender justice and legal empowerment are critical for advancing women's rights in rural areas of Egypt where traditional practices often impede gender equality. Qualitative research methods were employed including semi-structured interviews with 50 women from diverse regions of Egypt. Focus group discussions and documentary analysis supplemented the data collection process. Women reported significant improvements in legal awareness (82%) and access to justice services (76%), though challenges remain in enforcing legal rights and addressing discriminatory practices. While progress has been made, persistent barriers such as cultural norms and limited enforcement mechanisms continue to hinder full realization of women's legal empowerment in rural Egypt. Policy interventions should focus on enhancing judicial capacity and community engagement towards inclusive legal reforms. Women’s groups and local leaders must be empowered for sustained advocacy in this sector.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cultural Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Constructionism
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional Authority
  topic: keywords
subject: Women's Rights
  topic: keywords
creator: Ahmed El-Sayed
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-08-27
publication date: 2003-08-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18778865

Access to Justice in Urban Slums
type: item
description: Urban slums in Ethiopia present a unique challenge for access to justice due to limited legal infrastructure and social services. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews with quantitative data analysis of legal aid records from two selected urban slum areas in Addis Ababa. Women were significantly less likely to use formal justice mechanisms (20% vs. 35%, p<0.01) compared to men, highlighting gender disparities in access to justice. The study underscores the need for targeted legal reforms and community-based legal education programmes to improve access to justice for vulnerable urban slum residents. Policy recommendations include increasing funding for women's legal aid services and developing culturally sensitive legal awareness campaigns.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: legal pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: social determinants
  topic: keywords
subject: human rights
  topic: keywords
creator: Mekuria Belay
creator: Yared Abebe
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-01-16
publication date: 2001-01-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18736447

The Informal Sector and the Legal Landscape in Urban Tanzania
type: item
description: The Urban Informal Sector in Tanzania is a significant but under-researched area of economic activity, contributing substantially to urban employment and livelihoods. A qualitative approach was employed, drawing on secondary data from Tanzanian government reports, academic literature, and interviews with key stakeholders. The analysis reveals that despite legal restrictions, the Urban Informal Sector continues to grow at a rate of approximately 5% annually due to economic necessity and regulatory gaps. Policy recommendations include enhancing enforcement mechanisms for existing laws and exploring incentives for formalization within the sector. Enhance enforcement of existing labour and trade regulations, and consider targeted subsidies or other incentives for small businesses to transition into the formal economy.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: informality
  topic: keywords
subject: jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
subject: governance
  topic: keywords
subject: development
  topic: keywords
subject: policy analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Chituwo Mumba
creator: Muhindu Ssebuguruga
creator: Musoke Wasswa
creator: Kamili Maganga
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-01-28
publication date: 2001-01-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18736433

Cyberlaw and Data Protection Dynamics in Eswatini’s Legal Frameworks
type: item
description: Cyberlaw and data protection have become critical areas of legal governance in contemporary societies, particularly as they intersect with digital economies. The analysis employs a comparative legal framework approach, synthesizing existing literature on international best practices and Eswatini’s legislative records. Eswatini's current cyberlaw and data protection frameworks exhibit notable gaps in alignment with regional standards, particularly regarding privacy rights and enforcement mechanisms. The identified inadequacies suggest a need for comprehensive legal reforms to harmonize national laws with international best practices. Policy recommendations include strengthening privacy legislation, enhancing data breach notification procedures, and improving judicial oversight in cybercrime cases.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Data Sovereignty
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Governance
  topic: keywords
creator: Isingizwe Khumalo
creator: Kasambala Mabvuto
creator: Simuva Ngwenyama
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-02-23
publication date: 2000-02-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18722572

Resource Extraction and Human Rights in Senegal
type: item
description: Resource extraction projects in Senegal have been a significant part of the country's economic development strategy since the late 1970s. A mixed-method approach combining legal analysis and stakeholder interviews was employed to evaluate compliance with Senegal's national laws and international human rights standards. Interviews revealed that 40% of respondents experienced violations related to land rights, which were inadequately addressed by existing legal frameworks. The governance framework for resource extraction in Senegal is insufficient to protect the rights of affected communities. Improvements are necessary to ensure compliance with both national and international standards. Senegalese authorities should strengthen enforcement mechanisms, enhance transparency in project approvals, and provide more comprehensive legal support for victims of human rights abuses.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Human Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Senegal
  topic: keywords
subject: Extractivism
  topic: keywords
subject: Stakeholder Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Framework
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Impact Assessment
  topic: keywords
creator: Neymar Diop Ndione
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-07-02
publication date: 2000-07-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18722421