Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)

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A Time-Series Forecasting Model for Efficiency Diagnostics in Ghanaian Transport Maintenance Depot Systems (2000–2026)

Kwame Osei-Bonsu, Food Research Institute (FRI)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18970310
Published: March 6, 2020

Abstract

The operational efficiency of transport maintenance depots is critical for national infrastructure, yet robust, diagnostic forecasting tools for long-term performance evaluation in developing economies are scarce. This study develops and validates a novel time-series forecasting model to diagnose efficiency trends and project future performance within transport maintenance depot systems. A seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) model, specified as $\phi(B)\Phi(B^s)\nabla^d\nabla_s^D y_t = \theta(B)\Theta(B^s)\epsilon_t$, was fitted to historical depot performance data. Model parameters were estimated using maximum likelihood, with forecast uncertainty quantified via 95% prediction intervals. The model forecasts a significant positive trend in aggregate depot efficiency, with a projected mean increase of 18.7% over the forecast horizon. Diagnostic checks confirmed model robustness, with all parameter estimates statistically significant at the 5% level. The developed SARIMA model provides a statistically robust framework for efficiency diagnostics and medium-term forecasting, revealing a sustained improvement trajectory for the depot systems analysed. Depot managers should integrate this forecasting methodology into routine performance audits. Policymakers are advised to allocate resources towards depots identified by the model as having sub-trend efficiency trajectories. infrastructure management, maintenance efficiency, SARIMA modelling, performance diagnostics, transport systems This paper introduces a novel application of SARIMA modelling for diagnostic forecasting in transport maintenance, providing a replicable analytical tool for infrastructure managers in resource-constrained contexts.

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How to Cite

Kwame Osei-Bonsu (2020). A Time-Series Forecasting Model for Efficiency Diagnostics in Ghanaian Transport Maintenance Depot Systems (2000–2026). African Civil Engineering Journal, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18970310

Keywords

Time-series forecastingEfficiency diagnosticsMaintenance depotsTransport infrastructureSub-Saharan AfricaOperational researchGhana

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Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
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African Civil Engineering Journal

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