Vol. 1 No. 1 (2002)

View Issue TOC

Methodological Evaluation and Time-Series Forecasting for Process-Control System Efficiency Gains in Ethiopia (2000–2026)

Meklit Tesfaye, Haramaya University
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18973376
Published: May 28, 2002

Abstract

Process-control systems in industrial and infrastructure sectors are critical for operational efficiency, yet robust methodologies for evaluating their long-term performance gains in developing economies are lacking. This gap hinders evidence-based investment and optimisation. This case study aims to develop and apply a novel time-series forecasting model to quantify efficiency gains from process-control system implementations. The objective is to provide a replicable methodological framework for performance evaluation. A comparative case-study analysis was conducted using longitudinal operational data from multiple sites. The core methodological innovation is a hybrid forecasting model integrating an ARIMA component with an intervention analysis term, formalised as $Y_t = \mu + \phi Y_{t-1} + \theta \epsilon_{t-1} + \omega I_t + \epsilon_t$, where $I_t$ is a step function for system implementation. Model parameters were estimated using maximum likelihood, and forecast uncertainty was quantified with 95% prediction intervals. The model forecasts a sustained 18.5% aggregate improvement in system throughput efficiency over the forecast horizon post-intervention. Statistical inference indicates this gain is significant (p < 0.01), with model diagnostics confirming stationarity in the forecast residuals. The proposed time-series model provides a statistically rigorous framework for attributing efficiency improvements to process-control interventions, moving beyond descriptive assessment. Adopt the hybrid forecasting model for baseline efficiency measurement and post-implementation audits. Engineers and planners should integrate such models into the project lifecycle to validate control-system ROI. process control, time-series analysis, forecasting, efficiency measurement, intervention analysis, infrastructure systems This paper introduces a novel hybrid time-series model for quantitatively isolating and forecasting the efficiency gains attributable to process-control system upgrades, demonstrated with longitudinal data.

Full Text:

Read the Full Article

The HTML galley is loaded below for inline reading and better discovery.

How to Cite

Meklit Tesfaye (2002). Methodological Evaluation and Time-Series Forecasting for Process-Control System Efficiency Gains in Ethiopia (2000–2026). African Civil Engineering Journal, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2002). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18973376

Keywords

Process-control systemsTime-series forecastingOperational efficiencySub-Saharan AfricaDeveloping economiesMethodological evaluation

Research Snapshot

Desktop reading view
Language
EN
Formats
HTML + PDF
Publication Track
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2002)
Current Journal
African Civil Engineering Journal

References