Vol. 1 No. 1 (2001)

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Methodological Evaluation and Adoption Rate Measurement for Industrial Machinery Fleets in South Africa: A Quasi-Experimental Design

Lerato Mokoena, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Pretoria Naledi van der Merwe, Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT) Anesh Govender, University of Fort Hare
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18972503
Published: February 11, 2001

Abstract

{ "background": "The adoption of advanced industrial machinery fleet management systems in developing economies is a critical driver of productivity and safety, yet robust methodologies for evaluating their uptake are lacking. South Africa's heavy industry sector presents a complex environment for such technological transitions.", "purpose and objectives": "This study aimed to develop and apply a novel quasi-experimental methodology to measure the adoption rate of integrated fleet management systems within the country's industrial machinery sector, and to evaluate the methodological framework's efficacy.", "methodology": "A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group was implemented across multiple industrial sites. Adoption was quantified using a composite index derived from telematics data and operator surveys. The primary analysis employed a difference-in-differences model: $Y{it} = \\beta0 + \\beta1 \\text{Treat}i + \\beta2 \\text{Post}t + \\beta3 (\\text{Treat}i \\times \\text{Post}t) + \\epsilon{it}$, with inference based on cluster-robust standard errors.", "findings": "The methodological framework proved effective in isolating adoption effects. The estimated average treatment effect on the treated (ATT) was a 22.7 percentage point increase in the composite adoption index (95% CI: 18.1 to 27.3). Thematic analysis of barriers highlighted systemic data integration challenges as the predominant obstacle.", "conclusion": "The proposed quasi-experimental design provides a valid and reliable tool for measuring technology adoption in complex industrial settings. The measured adoption rate, while significant, indicates substantial room for growth beyond initial implementation.", "recommendations": "Industry stakeholders should utilise similar rigorous evaluation designs to benchmark adoption. Policymakers should focus support on overcoming data interoperability standards to accelerate uptake.", "key words": "technology adoption, quasi-experimental design, fleet management, industrial machinery, difference-in-differences, South Africa", "contribution statement": "This paper provides the first application of a quasi

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How to Cite

Lerato Mokoena, Naledi van der Merwe, Anesh Govender (2001). Methodological Evaluation and Adoption Rate Measurement for Industrial Machinery Fleets in South Africa: A Quasi-Experimental Design. African Civil Engineering Journal, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2001). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18972503

Keywords

Industrial machinery fleetsadoption rate measurementquasi-experimental designSub-Saharan Africamethodological evaluationfleet management systems

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