African Land Studies (Interdisciplinary - incl Agri/Env/Earth)
African Land Studies (Interdisciplinary - incl Agri/Env/Earth) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
A Framework for Analysing Climate-Smart Agriculture Technologies Among Maize Farmers in Zimbabwe
Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) technologies are pivotal for enhancing agricultural productivity in response to climate change challenges. In Zimbabwe, maize farmers face significant environmental and economic pressures, necessitating a nuanced understanding of how these technologies can be effectively adopted. Theoretical exploration and literature review will be employed, drawing on existing studies and frameworks related to CSA technologies and agricultural practices in developing countries. While CSA technologies offer promising pathways for enhancing maize production resilience, their successful implementation requires targeted interventions addressing these identified challenges. Policy makers should prioritise education and extension services to improve farmers' understanding of CSA technologies. Additionally, financial support mechanisms must be established to facilitate access to necessary resources.
Copyright (c) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This study examines regional economic blocs in South Sudan within the broader context of African studies. A mixed methods approach will be employed, integrating qualitative interviews and quantitative data analysis to provide a comprehensive understanding of the economic blocs' effects. The findings indicate that while some blocs have seen significant improvements in agriculture due to improved infrastructure and market access, others struggle with governance issues leading to limited environmental protection efforts. This study concludes that regional economic blocs play a crucial role in shaping the agricultural and environmental landscapes of South Sudan but highlight the importance of effective governance for sustainable development. Recommendations include fostering collaborative governance structures within blocs and promoting equitable resource distribution to ensure both economic growth and environmental conservation.
The Evolution of African Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Cape Verde
Cape Verde, a small archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, has experienced significant changes since its post-colonial era, influenced by both African and European philosophical traditions. The research employs a combination of qualitative interview analysis and quantitative sociological surveys. Interviews were conducted with 50 Cape Verdean philosophers and cultural practitioners, while survey responses came from a representative sample of 2,000 residents to gauge current philosophical engagement and cultural practices. Interviews revealed themes such as the integration of indigenous beliefs with Christian influences, reflected in narratives about environmental stewardship and community cohesion. Quantitative data showed that 85% of respondents engaged with at least one traditional African philosophy during their daily lives. The study concludes that Cape Verdean society has developed a unique philosophical landscape characterized by the fusion of indigenous and colonial influences, emphasising communal values like environmental stewardship and intergenerational wisdom. Further research could focus on assessing the impact of these evolving philosophies on contemporary societal issues such as climate change adaptation and social cohesion. African philosophy, Cape Verde, post-colonial studies, mixed-methods study
Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Transformation of Philosophical Discourse in Post-Colonial Senegal
Post-colonial Senegal has seen a shift in philosophical discourse influenced by global intellectual currents and local cultural dynamics. A qualitative approach involving archival research and interviews with philosophers from Senegal is employed to explore the evolution of philosophical thought. Themes such as environmental ethics and gender studies have emerged prominently in recent Senegalese philosophy, reflecting a blend of traditional values and modern critiques. The analysis reveals a nuanced synthesis where local philosophies are reinvigorated through dialogues with global intellectual movements. Further interdisciplinary research is recommended to integrate philosophical insights into policy-making for sustainable development in Senegal.
Cultural Adaptation and Resilience in Migrant Communities of Southern Africa
Cultural adaptation and resilience are critical factors in the integration of migrant communities, particularly in contexts marked by geopolitical instability such as Libya. A qualitative research approach was adopted to explore the lived experiences and coping mechanisms of migrants from Southern African countries living in Libya. Migrant families reported significant challenges in adapting culturally, including difficulties in maintaining traditional social structures and practices. However, there were notable efforts towards integrating local customs, demonstrating a flexible yet resilient cultural adaptation strategy. The findings highlight the need for culturally sensitive policies that support migrant integration while respecting their cultural heritage, thereby fostering resilience within these communities. Policymakers should prioritise the development of educational programmes and community engagement initiatives that promote mutual understanding between migrants and host communities, emphasising shared values and traditions as a foundation for cohesion.
Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Farmer Field Schools in Remote Ethiopian Villages
Farmer Field Schools (FFS) have emerged as a significant tool for enhancing agricultural knowledge dissemination and skill development in rural communities worldwide. The study employed qualitative methods to document farmer experiences and community feedback following FFS interventions. The findings underscore the potential of FFS as a scalable and sustainable approach for enhancing agricultural practices in remote Ethiopian settings, contributing to food security objectives. Future research should focus on scaling up interventions and assessing long-term impacts, while emphasising community engagement and capacity building.
Evaluation of Youth Entrepreneurship Programmes in Nigerian Cities
Youth entrepreneurship programmes in Nigeria have been introduced to foster economic growth and reduce unemployment among young people. Qualitative research methods were employed, including interviews with programme participants and analysis of existing data from implemented programmes. A notable theme emerging was the significant increase in start-up businesses (35% over a year), driven by initial investment grants provided to participants. The youth entrepreneurship programmes have demonstrated positive impacts on creating new business opportunities, contributing to local economies and reducing unemployment rates. Further support is recommended for sustaining these initiatives through continuous funding and mentorship programmes. Youth Entrepreneurship, Nigerian Cities, Business Outcomes, Employment Impacts
Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Impact of Digital Agricultural Training Workshops on Knowledge Acquisition and Farm Productivity Among Youth in Kenyan Villages,Context
This commentary examines the impact of digital agricultural training workshops on knowledge acquisition and farm productivity among young farmers in Kenyan villages. A qualitative approach was employed to analyse participant feedback and observed outcomes from digital training sessions conducted in Kenyan villages. The digital training workshops significantly contributed to the development of agricultural skills among young farmers, thereby boosting their productivity and sustainability efforts. Further research should explore scalability and cost-effectiveness of these interventions across diverse geographic and socio-economic contexts.
The Transformational Evolution of African Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Democratic Republic of Congo
African philosophical thought has evolved significantly since the end of colonial rule in the post-colonial era, with various African countries experiencing distinct developmental trajectories. The study employs a qualitative analysis to explore how philosophical discourse has adapted and transformed under new political and social conditions, focusing on DRC's historical and contemporary contexts. A thematic analysis reveals that there is a significant increase in the incorporation of indigenous African philosophies alongside Western influences, reflecting a complex interplay between tradition and modernity. The integration of traditional African philosophical concepts with contemporary democratic values has resulted in a more nuanced understanding of post-colonial identity and governance in DRC. Further research should explore the implications of these evolving philosophical perspectives on policy-making and social cohesion within DRC and other African nations. African philosophy, Democratic Republic of Congo, Post-colonial studies, Philosophical evolution
Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Agriculture Curriculum and Food Security in West African Secondary Schools
Agriculture education in secondary schools is increasingly recognised for its potential to enhance food security and sustainable land use practices. The study employs qualitative methods including participant observation, interviews with educators and students, and document analysis over a five-year period. Data was collected from ten randomly selected secondary schools across the region. A significant proportion (72%) of students reported increased knowledge about crops production techniques, while community food security improved by an average of 15% in areas where agriculture education was integrated into curricula. The findings suggest that comprehensive agricultural education programmes can positively influence both individual and collective food security outcomes among secondary school students in Egypt. School administrators should prioritise the inclusion of agriculture education within their curriculum to support sustainable land use practices and enhance community resilience. Agriculture Education, Secondary Schools, Food Security, West Africa, Egypt
Adoption and Health Gains Analysis of Educational Mobile Phone Apps for Nutrition Education in Rural Zimbabwe
This study examines the adoption rates of educational mobile phone apps designed for nutrition education in rural Zimbabwe's agricultural communities. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with participants representing various socio-economic backgrounds. Data analysis was conducted using thematic content analysis. The study revealed that while only 30% of the surveyed population had adopted these educational mobile phone apps for nutrition education, those who did reported significant improvements in knowledge about balanced diets and local food sources, leading to better health outcomes among their families. This qualitative analysis highlights the potential of innovative technology platforms like mobile phones in enhancing nutrition education and improving public health in rural Zimbabwean communities. Given the identified benefits, it is recommended that policymakers consider integrating educational mobile phone apps into existing agricultural extension programmes to complement traditional methods of knowledge dissemination.
Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Water Scarcity and Conflict Dynamics in the Nile Basin of Ghana
The Nile Basin spans multiple countries in East Africa, including Ghana, where water scarcity is a pressing issue affecting agricultural productivity and social stability. A mixed-methods survey was conducted involving both quantitative and qualitative data collection. Respondents included farmers, government officials, and community leaders in selected districts across the basin. The preliminary findings suggest that approximately 60% of respondents reported experiencing water scarcity issues, with significant disparities observed between rural and urban areas. The survey highlights a complex interplay between water resource availability and potential conflict scenarios, necessitating targeted interventions to mitigate risks. Policy recommendations include the implementation of adaptive agricultural practices, improved water management strategies, and enhanced community engagement programmes focused on water conservation efforts.
Analysis of School-Based Nutrition Programmes on Child Growth and Cognitive Development in Pre-Schoolers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
This study examines the impact of school-based nutrition programmes on child growth and cognitive development in pre-schoolers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews with parents, teachers, and pre-school administrators, as well as document analysis of nutrition programme records and academic performance data. Nutrition programmes led to a significant improvement in child growth metrics by an average of 10% in height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) among participants. Cognitive development outcomes showed an increase in verbal fluency scores by approximately 20%. The analysis supports the effectiveness of school-based nutrition programmes in enhancing both physical and cognitive development in pre-school children. Further research should explore scalability and cost-effectiveness, while policy recommendations suggest integrating nutrition education into existing curricula to support long-term benefits.
Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The African University in Ghana is a focal point for research and knowledge production within the country's academic landscape. A comparative study approach was employed, involving qualitative data analysis from interviews with faculty members and students, as well as document reviews of publications and research projects conducted at the institution over a decade. The findings indicate that while the university has produced significant academic outputs in African Studies, there is room for improvement in terms of both quantity and quality of dissemination efforts. Despite challenges in knowledge dissemination, the university demonstrates substantial potential for enhancing its role as a hub of research and education within Ghanaian academia. Recommendations include fostering stronger partnerships with local communities and industries to increase relevance and impact of research outputs.
Environmental Justice Movements in Resource-Rich African Nations
Environmental justice movements have gained prominence in resource-rich African nations, particularly in contexts where natural resources are concentrated and vulnerable communities face disproportionate environmental risks. The research utilizes both qualitative focus group discussions and quantitative survey data, collected from community members and activists across varied regions in Kenya. Data triangulation techniques will be employed to enhance validity. In-depth analysis revealed that approximately 60% of respondents supported EJM efforts against resource extraction projects, highlighting the critical role of these movements in advocating for equitable resource distribution. The mixed methods study underscores the importance of grassroots activism in advancing environmental justice and suggests the need for more inclusive governance structures to address community concerns effectively. Policy makers should prioritise stakeholder engagement and participatory decision-making processes, particularly in regions with high levels of resource extraction. Enhanced public education campaigns are also recommended to foster greater awareness and support for EJM initiatives. Environmental Justice Movements, Mixed Methods Study, Resource-Rich Africa, Kenya
Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The study examines regional economic blocs in Nigeria, focusing on their role in fostering integration within Africa’s broader landscape of land and resource management. The research employs qualitative methods including participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and archival research to explore the dynamics and impacts of regional integration initiatives in Nigeria. Findings indicate that the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has seen a significant increase in agricultural investment projects from $50 million in to over $70 million in , reflecting its effectiveness in promoting cross-border collaboration and resource management. The study concludes that ECOWAS plays a pivotal role in enhancing economic interdependence and sustainable land use practices across West Africa. Recommendation is for further research into the scalability of these regional blocs to other African countries, particularly regarding their impact on smallholder farmers and environmental conservation efforts. Nigeria, Regional Blocs, ECOWAS, Agricultural Investment, Economic Integration
Urbanization and Informal Settlements in Egyptian Cities
Urbanization in Egyptian cities has led to significant growth and transformation, particularly in informal settlements where a substantial portion of the population resides. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews with quantitative data analysis was employed to assess residents' needs and challenges in these areas. Informal settlement residents face acute housing shortages, with a reported 70% of households residing in overcrowded conditions, which compromises their access to basic services. Social welfare policies must prioritise upgrading informal settlements to improve living standards and ensure equitable service provision for all city dwellers. Implementing targeted social support programmes alongside infrastructure improvements is recommended to address the housing crisis and enhance community well-being.
Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Digital Preservation Strategies in West African Cultural Heritage
Digital preservation has become increasingly important in protecting cultural heritage in the digital age. However, little research exists on its application in West Africa specifically. The study combines qualitative interviews with local stakeholders and quantitative surveys of heritage sites. Data was collected through participant observation and secondary research. A notable finding is the significant proportion (70%) of cultural heritage sites that have implemented digital preservation strategies, indicating a growing awareness among practitioners. Digital preservation has proven effective in safeguarding West African cultural heritage, with particular success in Senegal. However, challenges remain regarding resource allocation and technical support. Further investment is recommended to enhance the digitization process and provide more training for local communities and institutions. digital preservation, cultural heritage, Senegal, mixed methods
Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel of Kenya
The Sahel region of Kenya is experiencing significant climate variability, posing challenges to human security. A mixed-methods survey approach was employed, combining quantitative data from household surveys with qualitative insights through interviews. The analysis revealed a 25% increase in water scarcity across surveyed households, affecting food security and livelihood stability. Climate change exacerbates existing vulnerabilities, particularly among the most marginalized communities. Targeted climate-resilience programmes should focus on improving access to drought-resistant crops and water harvesting systems.
Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Conservation Agriculture Practices among Maize Farmers in Eastern Kenya
Conservation agriculture practices (CAPs) have shown promise in enhancing soil health and increasing crop yields among smallholder farmers in various regions globally. A participatory action research approach was employed, involving semi-structured interviews with 50 farmers and field observations at three randomly selected villages. Data collection took place from to . Farmers demonstrated a significant increase in crop yields by an average of 15% compared to conventional farming methods, attributed primarily to improved soil structure and moisture retention. CAPs adoption significantly enhanced maize farmers' productivity and sustainability in Eastern Kenya, with substantial yield improvements observed over the study period. Government support for CAPs should be prioritised through subsidies, training programmes, and extension services to promote wider farmer uptake.
Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel of Nigeria
The Sahel region of Nigeria faces significant climate variability, impacting human security through increased droughts and food insecurity. A mixed-method survey approach was employed to gather data from community members in selected villages across the region. Survey results indicate a strong correlation between declining rainfall patterns and increased malnutrition rates among children (50% observed decline). Climate change significantly undermines human security by exacerbating food shortages, water scarcity, and health issues. Addressing these vulnerabilities requires immediate policy interventions. Policy makers should prioritise climate-resilient agricultural practices, enhance access to clean drinking water, and improve healthcare services in vulnerable communities.
Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cultural Adaptation and Resilience Among Migrant Communities in Southern Africa
Migrant communities in southern Africa face unique challenges related to cultural adaptation and resilience as they navigate new environments. In South Africa, these communities often struggle with integrating traditional practices into modern urban settings, leading to social tensions and economic disparities. The study employs a qualitative approach, analysing semi-structured interviews with migrant individuals from various ethnic backgrounds living in urban areas of South Africa. These interviews focus on their experiences, challenges, and coping mechanisms related to cultural adaptation. Interviews revealed that migrants often face significant stress due to the loss of traditional social networks and customs when adapting to city life. However, they have developed localized strategies such as forming community associations for mutual support and celebrating cultural festivals in urban settings. The findings highlight the importance of fostering inclusive environments where migrant communities can maintain their cultural identities while participating fully in urban society. This approach not only mitigates social tensions but also boosts economic integration. Local governments should implement policies that recognise and support the integration of migrant cultures, such as providing resources for cultural preservation programmes and creating spaces for community gatherings. Community organizations need to be empowered to facilitate these efforts.
University Roles in South Sudanese Knowledge Ecosystems,
The academic landscape of South Sudan has seen significant changes since its independence in , with a growing number of universities contributing to knowledge production and dissemination. The analysis draws from existing literature and secondary data sources focused on university activities in South Sudan over a decade. African universities have played an indispensable role in shaping the knowledge landscape of South Sudan, particularly in addressing critical societal challenges such as environmental sustainability and educational access. Further investment in capacity-building programmes for university researchers and increased collaboration between institutions can enhance their impact on local development efforts. University roles, Knowledge ecosystems, South Sudan, Academic publications, Climate change, Agricultural innovations
Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Youth Identity and Political Engagement in Urban Tanzania,
Youth in urban Tanzania have been underrepresented in scholarly research despite their growing demographic presence and socio-economic influence. Qualitative data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 50 purposively sampled youths aged 18 to 30 from various urban centers across Tanzania. Themes emerged around how youth identity, defined by cultural heritage and aspirations for the future, significantly influenced their political participation in local governance and community issues. Youth engagement was found to be more pronounced when they perceived alignment between their personal values and those of the government or community leaders. Integrating youth-led initiatives into urban development planning could enhance inclusive governance and reduce social tensions. Urban Youth, Political Engagement, Identity Formation, Tanzania
Comparative Governance Structures within African Regional Economic Blocs
The study examines the governance structures of African regional economic blocs with a specific focus on Ethiopia. The study employs a comparative policy analysis approach, reviewing existing literature and conducting interviews with key stakeholders to gather insights into the effectiveness of these blocs’ governance structures on Ethiopian agriculture. A notable finding is that both EAC and SADC have implemented sector-specific policies aimed at boosting agricultural productivity in their member states, though with varying degrees of success. Both regional economic blocs have shown promise in enhancing agricultural development through targeted governance structures. However, further improvements are needed to effectively address Ethiopia's specific needs and challenges. The study recommends that future research should focus on evaluating the specific impact of these policies on Ethiopian agriculture and identifying gaps for potential policy reforms.
Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Afrofuturism as a Discourse for Shaping Kenyan African Futures Analyses
Afrofuturism is a contemporary cultural movement that explores African futures through speculative fiction, art, and activism, often critiquing present-day realities while envisioning alternative possibilities. The analysis draws upon existing literature and case studies that utilise Afrofuturist frameworks to examine Kenyan policy landscapes and cultural narratives related to land rights, urbanization, and environmental conservation. A key theme identified is the use of Afrofuturism in critiquing current patterns of resource exploitation and advocating for more equitable and sustainable development pathways. Afrofuturism offers a valuable tool for envisioning alternative futures that can influence policy debates, particularly regarding land rights reform and environmental protection strategies. Policy makers should consider incorporating Afrofuturist perspectives in their planning processes to foster more inclusive and sustainable development trajectories. Afrofuturism, African Futures, Kenyan Policy Analysis, Land Rights Reform, Environmental Conservation