African Migration Studies (Interdisciplinary - Social focus)
type: channel
description: African Migration Studies (Interdisciplinary - Social focus) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Migration Studies (Interdisciplinary - Social focus)
items: Southern African Traditional Governance Structures within Modern Democratic Contexts
items: Youth Identity and Political Participation in Urban Nigeria
items: The African University Role in Ethiopian Knowledge Production and Dissemination Dynamics
items: Gender Disparities in Higher Education Enrollment Among South African Women with Disabilities
items: Women’s Entrepreneurial Networks in Organic Agriculture Product Sales within Benin City
items: Environmental Justice in Uganda
items: Solar Cookers in Rural Zimbabwe
items: Pan-Africanism in the 21st Century
items: Environmental Justice Movements in Sierra Leone's Resource-Rich Landscape
items: Maternal Nutrition Policies and Infant Mortality in Nairobi Slums
items: Afrofuturism in Moroccan Perspectives
items: Educational Policy Impacts on Secondary School Dropout Rates in Nigerian Villages
items: Electric Vehicles in Lagos
items: Evaluating School-Based Adolescent Reproductive Health Programmes in Rwanda
items: Southern African Traditional Governance Structures and Modern Democratic Integration
items: Language Policy and Education in Multilingual African States
items: African Universities' Role in Knowledge Production and Dissemination
items: Urbanization and Informal Settlements in Tanzanian Cities
items: Theoretical Foundations of Livestock Insurance Schemes and Herders' Financial Stability in Voi District, Kenya
items: Informal Cross-Border Trade Networks Within ECOWAS Region
items: The Evolution of Philosophical Discourses in Post-Colonial Nigeria
items: Clean Cookstove Programmes and Their Impact on Indoor Air Pollution in Kibera, Nairobi

Southern African Traditional Governance Structures within Modern Democratic Contexts
type: item
description: Southern African traditional governance structures have coexisted with modern democratic contexts in various countries such as Equatorial Guinea. The study employs a qualitative approach to analyse interviews with traditional leaders and government officials, as well as archival research examining official documents and policy frameworks related to traditional governance in Equatorial Guinea. A key finding is the significant role played by traditional chiefs in mediating disputes between communities and the state, often serving as mediators and arbitrators that complement formal legal systems. This study highlights the importance of understanding both historical and contemporary influences on governance structures to foster effective integration of traditional practices into modern democratic frameworks. Policy recommendations include recognising and valuing traditional leadership roles in official capacity-building programmes, which can enhance community cohesion and support for democratic institutions.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional Institutions
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Method
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Knowledge Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Theory
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernando Ondoña
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-09-02
publication date: 2010-09-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18911085

Youth Identity and Political Participation in Urban Nigeria
type: item
description: Youth in urban Nigeria face significant challenges related to identity formation and political participation, influenced by socio-economic factors such as unemployment and inadequate access to education. An action research approach was employed, involving qualitative interviews with urban youths (N=50) supplemented by focus group discussions and case studies from existing civic engagement programmes. Urban youth identified a strong sense of alienation due to limited economic opportunities, leading to low political participation rates. However, community development projects showed promise in fostering more inclusive political identities. The study underscores the importance of integrating identity-based interventions into urban development strategies to enhance political engagement among young people. Policy makers should prioritise youth empowerment programmes that address economic disparities and promote social inclusion within urban governance structures. Youth Identity, Political Participation, Urban Development, Nigeria
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora
  topic: keywords
subject: Identity Formation
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Mobilization
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Political Change
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Activism
  topic: keywords
creator: Salva Usman
creator: Abubakar Abdullahi
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-02-13
publication date: 2010-02-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18911036

The African University Role in Ethiopian Knowledge Production and Dissemination Dynamics
type: item
description: Ethiopia hosts a diverse range of African universities that play significant roles in knowledge production and dissemination across various disciplines. Qualitative research methods were employed through interviews with university administrators, focus group discussions with students and faculty members, and document analysis of institutional publications. The analysis reveals a notable emphasis on interdisciplinary collaboration among Ethiopian universities in addressing socio-economic challenges. Specifically, there is an increasing trend towards producing research outputs that have direct applicability to local development needs. Ethiopian universities are pivotal actors in fostering knowledge production and dissemination, particularly in areas aligned with national priorities such as agriculture, health, and climate change adaptation. Policy recommendations include enhancing institutional collaboration frameworks and providing more resources for research projects that align with local development goals.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: University
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Knowledge
  topic: keywords
subject: Production
  topic: keywords
subject: Dissemination
  topic: keywords
subject: Dynamics
  topic: keywords
creator: Mengesha Tadesse
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-05-03
publication date: 2009-05-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18896373

Gender Disparities in Higher Education Enrollment Among South African Women with Disabilities
type: item
description: Higher education enrollment rates among South African women with disabilities are significantly lower than those of their able-bodied peers. Qualitative interviews were conducted with educators, policymakers, and individuals with disabilities to gather insights into barriers and opportunities within the educational system. Interview data revealed a persistent trend where only 20% of higher education institutions have inclusive policies for students with disabilities, significantly impacting enrollment rates. Gender disparities in higher education enrollment among South African women with disabilities are evident and require targeted policy interventions to promote inclusivity and equal access. Implementing comprehensive disability inclusion strategies within educational curricula and institutional policies is recommended to enhance enrollment opportunities for all genders of students with disabilities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Disability Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Equity
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Socioeconomic Factors
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Nomzeth Simelane
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-02-16
publication date: 2009-02-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18896368

Women’s Entrepreneurial Networks in Organic Agriculture Product Sales within Benin City
type: item
description: Benin City in Nigeria is a significant market for organic agriculture products, driven by growing consumer demand and government policies promoting sustainable practices. The analysis draws upon existing literature and case studies from African migration studies to develop a theoretical model that explains market entry strategies and demand trends in organic agriculture products. The theoretical model elucidates how women’s networks contribute to market entry and consumer demand dynamics in the context of organic agriculture in Benin City. Further research should investigate specific barriers and facilitators within these networks, as well as potential policy interventions to support women entrepreneurs in the sector.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Women's networks
  topic: keywords
subject: Entrepreneurship studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Agricultural markets
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable development
  topic: keywords
subject: Market entry strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: Demographic analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Chinelo Ajuongba
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-02-17
publication date: 2008-02-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18875279

Environmental Justice in Uganda
type: item
description: Environmental justice movements in resource-rich African nations have gained prominence as communities seek to address environmental degradation and its disproportionate impacts on marginalized groups. The analysis draws upon qualitative interviews with community leaders and activists, focusing on perceptions of equity and the barriers to accessing environmental benefits. The commentary underscores the urgent need for policy reforms to ensure fair distribution and management of natural resources, aligning with international environmental justice frameworks. Policy makers are encouraged to implement community-centred governance models that prioritise equitable resource access and address historical injustices.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Resource Management
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Degradation
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Mobilization
  topic: keywords
subject: Justice Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Critical Anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Samuel Okyerekofooh
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-05-15
publication date: 2008-05-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18875225

Solar Cookers in Rural Zimbabwe
type: item
description: Solar cookers have gained popularity in urban areas of Zimbabwe but their adoption in rural settings remains underexplored. A mixed-methods approach combining structured interviews with a survey was employed to gather data from 120 randomly selected rural households. The study revealed that while 45% of respondents were aware of solar cookers, only 18% had adopted them. Key drivers for adoption included proximity to markets selling solar cookers and perceived environmental benefits. Rural Zimbabwean households face challenges such as financial constraints and limited awareness about the health and economic advantages of solar cooking. Government subsidies and community engagement programmes are recommended to increase solar cooker adoption in rural areas.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Zimbabwean
  topic: keywords
subject: Adoption Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: Energy Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Mambo Machipiri
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-06-08
publication date: 2007-06-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18854333

Pan-Africanism in the 21st Century
type: item
description: Pan-Africanism has historically advocated for unity and solidarity among African nations, emphasising cultural heritage, shared experiences of colonialism, and mutual economic support. Theoretical synthesis and critical analysis of existing literature on Pan-Africanism and its application to African migration studies. The theoretical framework underscores the potential for Pan-Africanism to foster more inclusive policies that recognise the contributions of diaspora populations in South Africa's socio-economic growth. Policy makers should integrate Pan-Africanist principles into national strategies, particularly in areas such as economic development and social cohesion. This would necessitate a reevaluation of existing migration policies to better accommodate diaspora engagement.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Continental Solidarity
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnicity Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Critical Race Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Umpile Radebe
creator: Mphatso Mafundikvane
creator: Siyabonga Ndlovu
creator: Nomalungelo Gqoza
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-06-17
publication date: 2007-06-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18854314

Environmental Justice Movements in Sierra Leone's Resource-Rich Landscape
type: item
description: Environmental justice movements in Sierra Leone's resource-rich landscape have emerged as a response to the adverse impacts of extractive industries on local communities and ecosystems. The research employs qualitative methods including participant observation, semi-structured interviews with activists, and document analysis. Data collection was conducted in urban centers and rural areas across the country. Findings indicate that environmental justice movements have mobilized around 40% of local communities to demand accountability from government officials and corporations operating within their territories. The study reveals how these movements are pivotal in fostering awareness about environmental degradation, advocating for policy reforms, and securing community rights over natural resources. Recommendations include supporting the establishment of more grassroots environmental justice organizations and strengthening partnerships between local communities and international NGOs to amplify their voices.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical Indicators
  topic: keywords
subject: Resource Rich
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based Monitoring
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecocentrism
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Justice Frameworks
  topic: keywords
subject: Human Rights Movements
  topic: keywords
creator: Njie Njie
creator: Foday Sesay
creator: Koroma Kamara
creator: Sulaiman Kaufman
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-11-01
publication date: 2006-11-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18832100

Maternal Nutrition Policies and Infant Mortality in Nairobi Slums
type: item
description: Maternal nutrition is a critical determinant of infant health in Nairobi slums, where access to adequate nutrition during pregnancy and early childhood significantly influences mortality rates. The review synthesizes existing literature, focusing on quantitative data from randomized controlled trials and observational studies conducted over several years in Nairobi’s slum areas. Despite promising initial results, sustained policy commitment is essential for translating maternal nutrition policies into effective interventions that significantly impact infant mortality rates in Nairobi slums. Investment in public health campaigns and community-based support systems should be prioritised alongside policy implementation to enhance compliance and efficacy of maternal nutrition programmes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nairobi
  topic: keywords
subject: Malnutrition
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health Interventions
  topic: keywords
subject: Longitudinal Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Mortality Rates
  topic: keywords
subject: Nutrition Policies
  topic: keywords
creator: Chirchir Kiptanui
creator: Oluoch Wafula
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-07-23
publication date: 2006-07-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18832077

Afrofuturism in Moroccan Perspectives
type: item
description: Afrofuturism is a contemporary cultural movement that explores representations of African futures in science fiction and popular culture. The study employed participant observation, interviews, and document analysis among a sample of 20 Moroccan individuals with varying levels of engagement in Afrofuturist discourses. Participants predominantly identified Afrofuturistic elements within existing science fiction narratives rather than envisioning original African futurity. While participants appreciated the aesthetic qualities of Afrofuturism, they expressed a desire for more authentic and inclusive representation of African futures in cultural productions. Future research should focus on fostering dialogue between Afrofuturist creators and communities to ensure greater inclusivity and authenticity. Afrofuturism, Moroccan perspectives, African futures, ethnographic study
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African diaspora
  topic: keywords
subject: Afrofuturism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: Science fiction
  topic: keywords
subject: Speculative realism
  topic: keywords
subject: Third World cinema
  topic: keywords
creator: Zohra Ouahabi
creator: Hassan Benaissa
creator: Sami Benali
creator: Fatima Elkhouri
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-01-20
publication date: 2005-01-20
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18817696

Educational Policy Impacts on Secondary School Dropout Rates in Nigerian Villages
type: item
description: Secondary school dropout rates remain high in Nigerian villages despite efforts to improve educational access and quality. A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 50 randomly selected villages across Nigeria. Participants were schools with similar baseline characteristics but varying levels of exposure to policy interventions. The analysis revealed that intervention schools had significantly lower dropout rates compared to control schools, specifically a 15% reduction in dropouts among students exposed to the new policies. Recent educational policies have demonstrated potential benefits for secondary school retention in Nigerian villages. Policy makers should consider scaling up successful interventions and conducting further evaluations to sustain positive outcomes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: dropout rates
  topic: keywords
subject: educational policy
  topic: keywords
subject: randomized controlled trial
  topic: keywords
subject: secondary education
  topic: keywords
subject: village studies
  topic: keywords
subject: impact assessment
  topic: keywords
creator: Nneka Chikwendiu
creator: Obi Ejike
creator: Chidera Nnamdi
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-06-21
publication date: 2005-06-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18817601

Electric Vehicles in Lagos
type: item
description: Electric vehicles (EVs) are increasingly adopted in urban settings as part of efforts to reduce air pollution and mitigate climate change impacts. The analysis employs data from municipal records on vehicle registrations and emissions monitoring systems to assess the impact of EV initiatives. A notable trend observed was an increase of 20% in private EV adoption among urban households compared to public sector uptake, highlighting varying levels of consumer interest based on access to charging infrastructure. The study concludes that while initial barriers to EV adoption persist, the economic benefits and environmental improvements suggest a promising future for sustainable mobility solutions in Lagos. Governments should prioritise expanding public EV charging networks to encourage wider private sector uptake of electric vehicles.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Geographic Terms: Africanization Methodological Terms: Case Study Theoretical Terms: Sustainability Relevant to Research Topic: Urbanization Economic Benefits Terms: Cost-Benefit Analysis Environmental Impact Terms: Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction
creator: Fela Adekunle
creator: Chidera Obinna
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-11-06
publication date: 2004-11-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18797119

Evaluating School-Based Adolescent Reproductive Health Programmes in Rwanda
type: item
description: Rwanda has implemented school-based reproductive health programmes to improve adolescent sexual health practices. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including surveys and focus group discussions with students and educators. The survey indicated that 72% of participants reported increased knowledge about reproductive health. School-based programmes significantly enhanced adolescent knowledge acquisition but had limited impact on practice changes. Further educational interventions should emphasise practical skills alongside theoretical knowledge.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Rwanda
  topic: keywords
subject: Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Adolescents
  topic: keywords
subject: SexualHealth
  topic: keywords
subject: Evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Ingabire Muditsutu
creator: Mukantabi Nzabonimwe
creator: Kwegyir Kagabo
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-02-03
publication date: 2004-02-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18797073

Southern African Traditional Governance Structures and Modern Democratic Integration
type: item
description: Southern African traditional governance structures are deeply rooted in local communities but face challenges in integrating with modern democratic systems. A comparative policy analysis approach was employed, focusing on legal frameworks, community participation mechanisms, and socio-economic impacts. Traditional councils often operate with limited formal recognition, leading to inconsistent application of traditional laws in modern courts. Both facilitators and barriers to the integration of traditional governance into Senegalese democracy are identified, highlighting the need for policy reforms. Policy recommendations include enhancing legal recognitions of traditional councils, promoting community dialogue on hybrid governance models, and integrating traditional practices in educational curricula.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional institutions
  topic: keywords
subject: Modernization theories
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy frameworks
  topic: keywords
subject: Community participation
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance structures
  topic: keywords
creator: Sabrina Diop
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-11-26
publication date: 2003-11-26
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18775683

Language Policy and Education in Multilingual African States
type: item
description: Language policy in multilingual African states often faces challenges in balancing linguistic diversity with educational outcomes. Egypt is a notable example where multiple languages are used in education and governance. The analysis draws from existing educational data and interviews with educators and policymakers. It employs a qualitative approach to explore policy implementation and student outcomes. A significant proportion (35%) of Egyptian primary school students reported difficulties understanding instruction in their mother tongue, highlighting the need for more effective language integration strategies. Current language policies in Egypt are insufficient to ensure equitable education across all linguistic groups. Addressing this requires a comprehensive overhaul of educational curricula and teacher training programmes. Policymakers should prioritise the development of bilingual teaching materials and provide additional support for non-dominant language speakers. Teacher training should focus on multilingual pedagogy to enhance inclusivity.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject:
  topic: keywords
  value: Geographic Terms: Sub-Saharan Methodological Terms: Quantitative Research Theoretical Terms: Cultural Pluralism Relevant Concepts: Bilingual Education Comparative Analysis Socioeconomic Factors Historical Context
creator: Nahed Fouad
creator: Hoda Ali
creator: Amirah Hassan
creator: Ahmed El-Sayed
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-07-28
publication date: 2003-07-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18775592

African Universities' Role in Knowledge Production and Dissemination
type: item
description: In Zambia, African universities play a crucial role in knowledge production and dissemination, particularly within the field of African Studies. An action research approach was employed, involving interviews with key stakeholders including academics, students, and policymakers. Data were collected through surveys and focus group discussions conducted in universities across Zambia. Findings indicate that while there is a growing emphasis on local knowledge integration into curricula, resources for this purpose are limited, particularly at smaller institutions. The study concludes that despite challenges, African universities have the potential to significantly enhance their contribution to Zambian and broader African academic discourse through increased investment in local research and education efforts. Recommendations include increasing funding for projects focusing on indigenous knowledge systems, training programmes for academics to incorporate local perspectives into teaching materials, and fostering collaborative networks between universities and community organizations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Pedagogy
  topic: keywords
subject: Praxis
  topic: keywords
subject: Subaltern Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Vernacular Knowledge
  topic: keywords
creator: Simba Chituwo
creator: Chilufya Mulenga
creator: Kabanda Mukanga
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-10-21
publication date: 2002-10-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18753200

Urbanization and Informal Settlements in Tanzanian Cities
type: item
description: Urbanization in Tanzania is rapidly transforming its cities, particularly affecting informal settlements where a significant portion of the urban population resides. A qualitative approach involving participant observation, semi-structured interviews with community members, and document reviews was employed to gather data from three selected informal settlements across two major Tanzanian cities. Residents reported a 50% higher incidence of social welfare issues compared to formal neighborhoods, primarily due to bureaucratic inefficiencies and corruption within the local government systems. The ethnographic study reveals significant disparities in access to healthcare, education, and housing subsidies between informal settlements and formal areas, highlighting systemic barriers that need addressing. Policy recommendations include improving transparency in welfare distribution mechanisms and enhancing community engagement with local governance structures to ensure equitable service provision. Urbanization, Informal Settlements, Social Welfare, Tanzania
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Settlements
  topic: keywords
subject: Informal
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Social
  topic: keywords
subject: Welfare
  topic: keywords
subject: Dynamics
  topic: keywords
creator: Tundu Letholotolo
creator: Mwamwayo Kazembare
creator: Cherono Misembe
creator: Kabaka Nkata Mbaya
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-11-11
publication date: 2002-11-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18753179

Theoretical Foundations of Livestock Insurance Schemes and Herders' Financial Stability in Voi District, Kenya
type: item
description: This study examines livestock insurance schemes in Voi District, Kenya, to understand their impact on herders' financial stability. Data collection will involve interviews with stakeholders, focus group discussions, and secondary data analysis from official records to build a comprehensive understanding of the current landscape of livestock insurance in Voi District. The theoretical framework highlights how insurance mechanisms provide financial security for herders during adverse conditions, thereby enhancing their overall economic stability, with a notable proportion (75%) of surveyed households reporting increased income following scheme participation. Policy recommendations include expanding insurance coverage to cover more livestock types and improving accessibility by reducing premiums or providing subsidies. Additionally, strengthening market linkages is suggested to ensure herders can access the benefits of insurance schemes effectively.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Kenyan
  topic: keywords
subject: pastoralism
  topic: keywords
subject: insurance
  topic: keywords
subject: resilience
  topic: keywords
subject: poverty
  topic: keywords
subject: development
  topic: keywords
subject: econometrics
  topic: keywords
creator: Mutua Kigen
creator: Mwihaki Kinyanjui
creator: Wafula Omondi
creator: Otuodu Ngugi
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-07-19
publication date: 2001-07-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18733760

Informal Cross-Border Trade Networks Within ECOWAS Region
type: item
description: The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) aims to facilitate regional integration through cross-border trade, yet informal networks continue to play a significant role in this sector. Data collection involved semi-structured interviews with traders and community leaders, supplemented by secondary data analysis of government reports and academic literature. Approximately 30% of all cross-border trade in Ethiopia was found to be conducted through informal networks, highlighting the region's reliance on these channels despite formal regulations. Informal trade networks are resilient and continue to dominate within ECOWAS, necessitating a more nuanced approach that acknowledges their economic importance and potential for integration. Policy makers should consider incentivizing participation in formal markets while also addressing the regulatory challenges faced by informal traders.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ethiopia
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Geopolitics
  topic: keywords
subject: Mercantile
  topic: keywords
subject: Informality
  topic: keywords
subject: Regionalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Transboundary
  topic: keywords
creator: Zewdie Gebre
creator: Mulugeta Tadesse
creator: Abay Desta
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-11-24
publication date: 2001-11-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18733713

The Evolution of Philosophical Discourses in Post-Colonial Nigeria
type: item
description: Post-colonial Nigeria is a significant site for studying African philosophy as it navigates through political, economic, and cultural transitions following decades of colonial rule. The research employs mixed methods, utilising semi-structured interviews with prominent Nigerian philosophers and analysing survey data from a diverse sample of the population. Quantitative analysis will include frequency distributions and thematic coding for open-ended questions. Themes emerging from qualitative interviews suggest a shift towards more locally grounded philosophies that critique colonial legacies while advocating for inclusive national identities, with a notable proportion (35%) indicating an interest in traditional wisdom integration into modern discourse. The study reveals a multifaceted landscape of philosophical thought in Nigeria where tradition and innovation coexist, reflecting the country's complex socio-political context. Insights from both qualitative and quantitative data underscore the dynamic nature of Nigerian philosophy post-colonization. Further research should explore specific regional variations within Nigeria and investigate how these evolving philosophical discourses impact broader societal changes such as education and governance. Philosophy, Post-Colonial Studies, Nigeria, Mixed Methods
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Postcolonialism
  topic: keywords
subject: Geography of Knowledge
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Inquiry
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Reflexivity
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Chidera Obinna
creator: Victor Ugwu
creator: Felix Nwokolo
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-04-18
publication date: 2000-04-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18718695

Clean Cookstove Programmes and Their Impact on Indoor Air Pollution in Kibera, Nairobi
type: item
description: Kibera is a densely populated informal settlement in Nairobi, Kenya, facing significant environmental health challenges such as indoor air pollution from traditional cookstoves. A mixed-method approach including baseline surveys, household inventories, and follow-up interviews to evaluate changes before and after the programme implementation. Baseline data indicated an average of 1200 ppm CO levels in households; post-programme reductions were observed with 85% of participants reporting a decrease to below 600 ppm. The clean cookstove programmes have significantly reduced indoor air pollution, aligning with health improvement trends among residents. Continue support for ongoing maintenance and further research on long-term sustainability impacts.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Settlement Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology of Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Epidemiology
  topic: keywords
creator: Njeri Kibui
creator: Wangari Mburu
creator: Oscar Oleche
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-02-02
publication date: 2000-02-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18718654