Vol. 2009 No. 1 (2009)

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Informal Cross-Border Trade and Regional Integration in ECOWAS: A Qualitative Study in Ghana 2009

Banda Osei, University of Ghana, Legon Kwei Gyamfi, University of Ghana, Legon Dzodzi Amoako, Accra Technical University Achimota Fosu, Department of Interdisciplinary Studies, Food Research Institute (FRI)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18898100
Published: November 6, 2009

Abstract

Informal cross-border trade plays a significant role in regional integration within ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States). In Ghana, this phenomenon is particularly pronounced as it serves as a bridge between formal and informal economic activities. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews and participant observation, conducted among traders, government officials, and community leaders in selected regions of Ghana. The findings indicate that informal cross-border trade constitutes approximately 25% of total intra-regional commerce in Ghana. Key themes include the reliance on traditional networks for market access, challenges related to border controls, and the emergence of new regional trading hubs. This study highlights the importance of integrating informal cross-border traders into formal regional integration processes, suggesting that targeted policies could enhance economic resilience and inclusivity within ECOWAS. Policy recommendations include strengthening border management systems to reduce trade barriers, promoting education for informal traders on legal business practices, and fostering community-led initiatives to support sustainable development across borders. ECOWAS, Ghana, Regional Integration, Informal Trade, Cross-Border Commerce

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How to Cite

Banda Osei, Kwei Gyamfi, Dzodzi Amoako, Achimota Fosu (2009). Informal Cross-Border Trade and Regional Integration in ECOWAS: A Qualitative Study in Ghana 2009. African Journal of Francophone Studies, Vol. 2009 No. 1 (2009). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18898100

Keywords

GeopoliticalSub-SaharanMercantileEthnographyPostcolonialAnthropologyPolitical Economy

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Vol. 2009 No. 1 (2009)
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African Journal of Francophone Studies

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