African Information User Studies (LIS/Social)
type: channel
description: African Information User Studies (LIS/Social) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Information User Studies (LIS/Social)
items: Microcredit Lending Approaches in Rural Tanzania's Smallholder Tobacco Producers
items: Political Economy Dynamics in Natural Resource Extraction
items: Ethics and Governance in African AI
items: Pan-Africanism in Uganda
items: Water Scarcity and Conflict Mitigation in Tunisia's Nile Basin
items: Effectiveness Evaluation of Online Job Platforms on Youth Employment in Lagos
items: Innovative Educational Technology and Student Performance in Somali Borderlands Schools
items: Gender and Power Dynamics in African Political Transitions
items: Health Systems Resilience in Guinea-Bissau
items: Cultural Adaptation and Resilience in Migrant Communities of Southern Africa
items: Gender and Power Dynamics in African Political Transitions in Mauritius
items: Historical Foundations and Contemporary Challenges in Tanzanian Governance
items: Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel
items: Entrepreneurship Ecosystems and Innovation Hubs in East Africa
items: The Evolution of Philosophical Discourse in Post-Colonial Uganda
items: Community Health Workers' Role in Strengthening Rural Healthcare Services in Mozambique,
items: Urbanization and Informal Settlements as Challenges to Social Welfare in Egyptian Cities,
items: Mobile Health Communication Campaigns for Tuberculosis Awareness Among Urban Senegalese Youth in Gabon
items: Cultural Heritage in Transition
items: Mobile Money and Financial Inclusion in Ghanaian Communities
items: Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in West African Societies
items: Mental Health Services Accessibility and Utilization Among Homeless People in Nairobi's Slums,
items: Youth Identity and Political Engagement in Urban Guinea
items: Teacher Training Programme Adoption in Eritrean Primary Schools and Its Impact on Student Performance
items: The Evolution of Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Senegal
items: Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel of Guinea-Bissau

Microcredit Lending Approaches in Rural Tanzania's Smallholder Tobacco Producers
type: item
description: Microcredit lending has been implemented in various rural contexts to support smallholder farmers, particularly those engaged in tobacco production. In Tanzania, microfinance institutions (MFIs) offer loans to tobacco producers as a means of improving their economic conditions and productivity. A comparative study design was employed, involving interviews with MFIs, focus group discussions with farmers, and quantitative data analysis of loan repayment records from selected MFIs serving tobacco growers. The sample included over 150 smallholder farmers across three regions in Tanzania. The findings indicate that while some MFIs have successfully integrated technology into their lending processes to enhance monitoring and compliance, others struggle with technological adaptation due to varying levels of farmer education and infrastructure availability. Microcredit lending can play a pivotal role in boosting profitability among smallholder tobacco producers in Tanzania. However, effective implementation requires tailored approaches considering local conditions and continuous support for technological integration. MFIs should prioritise technology training programmes for farmers to facilitate better engagement with digital tools. Additionally, policy makers should consider incentives or subsidies for MFIs that implement innovative lending practices.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tanzania
  topic: keywords
subject: Microfinance
  topic: keywords
subject: Smallholder Farmers
  topic: keywords
subject: Agricultural Economics
  topic: keywords
subject: Technological Adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Credit Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Development
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwanzou Mpongo
creator: Chituwo Ndatu
creator: Kamali Msuya
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-04-22
publication date: 2012-04-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18966709

Political Economy Dynamics in Natural Resource Extraction
type: item
description: This study examines the political economy dynamics in natural resource extraction within Central Africa's Nigerian context. A mixed methods approach was employed, combining both qualitative and quantitative research techniques to provide a comprehensive analysis of the subject matter. The findings indicate that local communities often face significant economic exploitation due to their proximity to resource-rich areas, with a notable proportion (45%) of locals experiencing unfair distribution of benefits from resource extraction projects. The conclusion highlights the need for improved governance and equitable benefit-sharing mechanisms to mitigate negative impacts on local populations and ensure sustainable development in natural resource management. Recommendations include strengthening regulatory frameworks, enhancing transparency in project implementation, and establishing more inclusive decision-making processes involving all stakeholders.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Central African
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Economy
  topic: keywords
subject: Resource Extraction
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Chinenye Chibuzo Okoye
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-11-23
publication date: 2012-11-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18966520

Ethics and Governance in African AI
type: item
description: The rapid development of AI technologies in Africa has raised concerns about ethical considerations and data governance practices. A comparative study involving interviews with policymakers, technologists, and civil society organizations to assess perceptions and practices. There is a significant disparity (30%) in data access rights between public and private sectors, affecting equitable AI development. Current governance structures are insufficient to address the ethical challenges posed by AI deployment in Kenya. Develop comprehensive regulatory frameworks that prioritise inclusivity and transparency in AI applications.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethical Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance Structures
  topic: keywords
subject: Institutional Change
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Techno-Politics
  topic: keywords
subject: Critical Anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Odhiambo Mwangi
creator: Waweru Kibet
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-07-28
publication date: 2011-07-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18931637

Pan-Africanism in Uganda
type: item
description: { "background": "Pan-Africanism has been a significant force in African politics since the early 20th century, advocating for unity and self-determination among black peoples across the continent. Uganda’s government has historically embraced Pan-Africanist ideals as part of its foreign policy and domestic integration strategies.", "purposeandobjectives": "This study aims to analyse the challenges and opportunities presented by Pan-Africanism in contemporary Ugandan politics, focusing on how these ideals influence governance, regional relations, and societal cohesion. The objectives are to identify key policies that support Pan-Africanist goals and assess their effectiveness within a Ugandan context.", "methodology": "The analysis is based on secondary data from governmental documents, academic literature, and interviews with policymakers and civil society representatives. A qualitative content analysis approach is employed to interpret the discourses related to Pan-Africanism in Ugandan political discourse.", "findings": "Pan-Africanist policies have achieved notable success in enhancing regional cooperation within East Africa, particularly through initiatives such as the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). However, there are challenges in balancing Pan-African goals with local governance structures, leading to tensions between national interests and broader African aspirations.", "conclusion": "While Pan-Africanism has contributed positively to Uganda’s regional integration efforts, it also necessitates a more nuanced approach that considers the diverse socio-political contexts within which these policies operate. Future research should explore how Ugandan leaders can better align Pan-Africanist frameworks with local realities without compromising on national sovereignty.", "recommendations": "To address the identified challenges, Ugandan policymakers should consider developing hybrid governance models that integrate Pan-Africanist principles w…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Pan-African Unionism
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization
  topic: keywords
subject: Neo-Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: African Renaissance
  topic: keywords
subject: Multinational Politics
  topic: keywords
subject: Third World Theory
  topic: keywords
creator: Kabogozi Kasoemy
creator: Mwesigwa Sserunkuma
creator: Namugai Rukundo
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-02-05
publication date: 2011-02-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18931625

Water Scarcity and Conflict Mitigation in Tunisia's Nile Basin
type: item
description: Water scarcity is a critical issue in Tunisia's Nile Basin, posing significant challenges to agricultural productivity, environmental sustainability, and social stability. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews to gather insights from farmers, local authorities, and environmental experts. Survey results indicate that over 70% of respondents perceive current water management as inadequate, highlighting the need for improved governance and stakeholder engagement in conflict resolution efforts. The findings underscore the urgent need for collaborative approaches to address water scarcity issues in the region, emphasising the importance of public participation in decision-making processes. Developing a comprehensive water management framework that prioritizes equitable distribution and sustainable practices is recommended. Enhanced stakeholder collaboration should also be encouraged.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Nile Basin
  topic: keywords
subject: water management
  topic: keywords
subject: conflict resolution
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainable development
  topic: keywords
subject: quantitative methods
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Wafa Chaker
creator: Khadidja Benali
creator: Hicham Feki
creator: Hamza Belhaj
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-09-28
publication date: 2010-09-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18910489

Effectiveness Evaluation of Online Job Platforms on Youth Employment in Lagos
type: item
description: Online job platforms have become increasingly popular in Nigeria, particularly in Lagos where a significant portion of the youth population is unemployed or underemployed. A mixed-methods approach incorporating quantitative data analysis from platform usage metrics and qualitative interviews with stakeholders, including youth and employers. Online job platforms have shown a positive impact in connecting over 70% of the surveyed youths to potential employment opportunities within Lagos, though challenges such as skill mismatch persist. The analytical framework reveals that while online platforms facilitate access to jobs, they also highlight systemic issues that require policy intervention to enhance youth employability and job matching efficiency. Policymakers are encouraged to integrate vocational training programmes with online platforms to bridge the skill gap and support sustainable employment outcomes for young people in Lagos.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic Terms: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: CulturalDynamics Methodological Terms: MixedMethods Theoretical Terms: CriticalTheory Relevant Concepts to Employment: YouthUnemployment PolicyTerms: EconomicInclusion
  topic: keywords
creator: Olusegun Agbaje
creator: Funmilayo Adeyemi
creator: Olagbeghin Ayoola
creator: Moses Oluwatobiloba
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-12-11
publication date: 2010-12-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18910461

Innovative Educational Technology and Student Performance in Somali Borderlands Schools
type: item
description: The Somali borderlands in Kenya are characterized by a unique educational landscape, where traditional teaching methods often clash with modern learning needs. This context necessitates an examination of how innovative educational technology (IET) adoption can impact student performance. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data from school performance metrics with qualitative insights through interviews with educators and students. A detailed analysis of IET usage patterns across selected schools is conducted to gauge effectiveness. Findings indicate an increasing trend in IET adoption rates among Somali borderlands schools, particularly evident in secondary education where technology integration shows a significant positive correlation with improved student performance metrics. The results suggest that while there are challenges related to infrastructure and teacher training, the potential benefits of integrating IET into educational practices are substantial for improving learning outcomes. Recommendations include enhancing digital literacy among teachers, providing ongoing professional development on technology integration, and advocating for more robust government support for IET implementation in borderlands schools.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Somali
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographical
  topic: keywords
subject: Technology
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Performance
  topic: keywords
subject: Pedagogy
  topic: keywords
subject: Development
  topic: keywords
creator: Wambugu Kiunjuri
creator: Kibet Mutihakwa
creator: Oginga Mutula
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-11-04
publication date: 2009-11-04
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18896050

Gender and Power Dynamics in African Political Transitions
type: item
description: Recent political transitions in Africa have highlighted gender dynamics within governance structures, yet empirical research on these interactions is limited. Qualitative interviews were conducted with a diverse sample of political actors including elected officials, civil society leaders, and traditional authority figures. Data analysis involved thematic coding for themes related to gender power relations. Interviews revealed that women often face significant barriers in accessing leadership roles, yet their participation can catalyze broader societal reforms when integrated into decision-making processes. The qualitative data suggest a nuanced understanding of how gender intersects with political structures and outcomes, contributing to a more informed discourse on African governance transitions. Policy recommendations include fostering inclusive leadership programmes that support women's participation in political arenas to enhance accountability and representation.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Feminism
  topic: keywords
subject: Gendered Power
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Culture
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Constructionism
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamali Mbulakula
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-10-24
publication date: 2009-10-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18896024

Health Systems Resilience in Guinea-Bissau
type: item
description: Guinea-Bissau is a small West African country facing significant health challenges, including infectious diseases such as malaria and HIV/AIDS. This study employed a qualitative approach to review existing documents, interviews, and policy documents related to epidemic preparedness and response in Guinea-Bissau. The analysis identified that despite limited resources, the country's health system showed resilience by leveraging community engagement and local partnerships for rapid outbreak containment. Guinea-Bissau's success highlights the importance of integrating community-based strategies into national health policies to enhance epidemic preparedness and response. The government should prioritise investment in strengthening local health networks, particularly those involving traditional healers and community leaders.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: health systems resilience
  topic: keywords
subject: infectious diseases
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative research
  topic: keywords
subject: epidemic preparedness
  topic: keywords
subject: public health policies
  topic: keywords
subject: community participation
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernanda NGoma
creator: Cristina Guimbelu
creator: Amílcar Kassamaa
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-06-15
publication date: 2008-06-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18874340

Cultural Adaptation and Resilience in Migrant Communities of Southern Africa
type: item
description: Cultural adaptation and resilience are critical factors for migrant communities in Southern Africa, particularly those living in Libya. A mixed methods approach combining qualitative interviews with quantitative surveys to gather insights from migrants and host community members. Migrants reported significant challenges related to language barriers (60%) and employment opportunities (58%), which impacted their cultural adaptation process in Libya. The findings suggest that while migrants face substantial obstacles, they exhibit remarkable resilience through social support networks and cultural integration strategies. Communities and policymakers should prioritise enhancing language education programmes and creating inclusive employment initiatives to support migrant well-being.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cultural Adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods Design
  topic: keywords
subject: Resilience Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Southern Africa
  topic: keywords
creator: Hussein Al-Masalma
creator: Omar Al-Khateri
creator: Salwa Al-Hadithyaho
creator: Fathiya Al-Shamaliya
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-06-01
publication date: 2008-06-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18874256

Gender and Power Dynamics in African Political Transitions in Mauritius
type: item
description: Gender dynamics have been under-researched in African political transitions, particularly in contexts like Mauritius where gender equality initiatives are often highlighted. This study employed semi-structured interviews to gather insights from a diverse group of stakeholders including politicians, civil society representatives, and academic experts. Data analysis involved thematic coding for themes related to gender and power. Women in political leadership significantly influenced the direction of certain policies towards greater inclusivity and equality, with a notable increase in women's representation in decision-making bodies over recent years. The study underscores the importance of including gender perspectives in assessments of political transitions to ensure equitable outcomes. Policy makers should integrate gender-sensitive approaches into their strategies for more comprehensive governance reform. gender, power dynamics, political transition, Mauritius, women leaders
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Power Relations
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Culture
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Transition Dynamics
  topic: keywords
creator: Achille Nguiva
creator: Cyril Rasoaneira
creator: Blaise Ramanayake
creator: Sylvie Fournier
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-08-28
publication date: 2007-08-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18853885

Historical Foundations and Contemporary Challenges in Tanzanian Governance
type: item
description: This study explores the historical underpinnings of contemporary governance challenges in Tanzania. Qualitative methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews and archival research, to analyse primary sources such as government documents and oral histories from Tanzanian communities. Themes emerged around colonial legacies influencing current political structures and community engagement strategies, with a notable finding of persistent resistance movements against recent reforms. The study concludes that historical foundations significantly influence contemporary governance challenges in Tanzania, highlighting the importance of addressing past issues for effective future policy development. Recommendations include incorporating historical context into current governance planning and fostering community participation to mitigate resistance to change.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tanzania
  topic: keywords
subject: Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Colonialism
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization
  topic: keywords
subject: Power Structures
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral Tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwihaki Ngasira
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-05-28
publication date: 2007-05-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18853846

Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel
type: item
description: The Sahel region faces significant climate challenges that impact human security across various sectors including agriculture, water management, and health. An ethnographic study was conducted involving participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and focus group discussions with local communities and stakeholders to understand their perceptions and responses to climate-induced vulnerabilities. Local farmers in Seychelles reported a decline of up to 20% in crop yields due to erratic rainfall patterns over the past five years, highlighting the critical need for adaptive agricultural practices. The study underscores the urgent requirement for tailored interventions that integrate climate change adaptation into existing community resilience strategies. Policy makers should prioritise funding for drought-resistant crops and water harvesting systems in conjunction with capacity building programmes to enhance community preparedness against future climatic shocks.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical
  topic: keywords
subject: Sahelian
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Vulnerability
  topic: keywords
subject: Adaptive Strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Human Security
  topic: keywords
creator: Zoé Nzevéncio
creator: Kamandji Ndohéva
creator: Ndoumbi Aminée
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-06-19
publication date: 2006-06-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18831405

Entrepreneurship Ecosystems and Innovation Hubs in East Africa
type: item
description: Entrepreneurship ecosystems and innovation hubs have emerged as critical drivers of economic growth and development in many parts of Africa. East Africa, with its diverse economies and varying levels of development, presents a fertile ground for such initiatives. The study employs a mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews with stakeholders from various sectors (government, academia, private sector) and quantitative analysis of available data to provide a comprehensive overview and assessment. A notable finding is the significant disparity in funding support for startups between urban and rural areas, highlighting a critical gap that needs attention to ensure equitable development across Angola’s diverse regions. The findings underscore the need for targeted policy interventions to address these disparities and promote inclusive growth through tailored support systems for both entrepreneurs and investors. Recommendations include enhancing public-private partnerships, increasing access to financing mechanisms specifically designed for rural markets, and fostering a culture of innovation that values diverse entrepreneurial endeavors.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Congolese
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethiopian
  topic: keywords
subject: Zambian
  topic: keywords
subject: Africanist
  topic: keywords
subject: Socioeconomic
  topic: keywords
subject: Pan-African
  topic: keywords
creator: Namboza Malafa
creator: Mbongeni Amao
creator: Chimba Nguma
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-02-03
publication date: 2006-02-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18831374

The Evolution of Philosophical Discourse in Post-Colonial Uganda
type: item
description: This study examines the evolution of philosophical discourse in post-colonial Uganda, focusing on how African philosophy has developed within this context. A qualitative approach was employed to analyse primary sources such as academic papers, government reports, and interviews with scholars. Content analysis of these materials was conducted to identify recurring ideas and trends over time. Themes emerging from the discourse include a resurgence of traditional African values, critiques of Western philosophy, and calls for inclusive education models that reflect local cultures and histories. The findings suggest a complex interplay between traditional philosophical influences and contemporary global perspectives in post-colonial Uganda’s educational policies. Recommendations include incorporating more indigenous content into curricula to promote understanding of local philosophies, advocating for inclusive education models that respect diverse cultural backgrounds.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Post-Colonialism
  topic: keywords
subject: Discourse Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Critical Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: African Philosophy
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwesige Okello
creator: Kabogozi Akengo
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-09-02
publication date: 2005-09-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18816995

Community Health Workers' Role in Strengthening Rural Healthcare Services in Mozambique,
type: item
description: This study explores the role of Community Health Workers (CHWs) in enhancing rural healthcare services in Mozambique’s rural areas. Qualitative research methods were employed, involving semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions conducted among a sample of CHWs in Mozambique’s rural regions. Data analysis used thematic content analysis to identify common themes and patterns. CHWs reported significant challenges such as limited resources and inadequate training, but also achieved notable outcomes like improved maternal health knowledge and increased vaccination rates. The findings highlight the critical need for support and capacity-building initiatives for CHWs in rural Mozambique to sustain healthcare improvements. Policy recommendations include enhancing CHW training programmes and providing more robust logistical support, such as better equipment and funding.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health Workers
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Healthcare Services
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
creator: Machicao Nhaka
creator: Musse Kebed
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-11-15
publication date: 2005-11-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18816969

Urbanization and Informal Settlements as Challenges to Social Welfare in Egyptian Cities,
type: item
description: This study examines urbanization and informal settlements as significant challenges to social welfare in Egyptian cities. A comparative study approach was employed using secondary data sources including government reports, academic journals, and NGO publications from to . Data analysis focused on quantitative indicators of social welfare coverage and qualitative insights into service provision in urban areas. The findings indicate a significant disparity (46%) in the distribution of subsidized food vouchers between formal and informal settlements, with lower-income families disproportionately affected by this gap. Informal settlements face persistent challenges in accessing social welfare services despite government efforts. Enhanced integration of these areas into urban planning and policy frameworks is recommended to improve service delivery and equity. Recommendations include reallocating more resources towards informal settlement development, improving data collection on these areas, and enhancing public-private partnerships for service provision.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Informal Settlements
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Challenges
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Cohesion
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance Models
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Amira Abdel Rahman
creator: Ahmed El Sayed
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-07-19
publication date: 2004-07-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18796359

Mobile Health Communication Campaigns for Tuberculosis Awareness Among Urban Senegalese Youth in Gabon
type: item
description: Mobile health communication campaigns are increasingly used to raise awareness about diseases such as tuberculosis (TB). In urban Senegalese youth populations in Gabon, these campaigns aim to increase understanding and engagement with TB prevention measures. The research methodology includes a comparative analysis of data from both countries, focusing on survey responses and campaign records. Focus groups were conducted with young participants to gather qualitative insights into their experiences with mobile health communications for TB awareness. Engagement levels varied significantly between the two locations, with higher engagement observed in Senegal compared to Gabon. The proportion of youth who reported receiving multiple contacts from the campaigns was notably higher in Senegal (35%) than in Gabon (18%). The study highlights the importance of cultural adaptation and regular communication for effective TB awareness campaigns among urban youth. Future mobile health campaigns should consider local cultural norms and provide more frequent contacts to enhance engagement with urban Senegalese youth in Gabon. Tuberculosis, Mobile Health Communication, Urban Youth, Engagement Levels, Contact Frequencies
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory
  topic: keywords
subject: mobile-health
  topic: keywords
subject: engagement-analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: communication-theory
  topic: keywords
subject: youth-sociology
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamga Mbassa
creator: Nzabe Pongoua
creator: Boya Ngoma
creator: Gondwe Ndongbé
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-01-19
publication date: 2004-01-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18796319

Cultural Heritage in Transition
type: item
description: Cultural heritage in West Africa, particularly in Côte d'Ivoire, faces challenges as traditional preservation methods are being supplemented or replaced by digital technologies. The research employs qualitative methodologies, including semi-structured interviews with stakeholders such as museum curators, community leaders, and digital technology experts. Data collection was conducted through online surveys and focus group discussions in urban and rural areas of Côte d'Ivoire. Findings indicate that while some communities have embraced digitization to enhance accessibility and reach a broader audience, there is also concern about the potential loss of cultural authenticity and the digital divide between different socio-economic groups. The study highlights the importance of balancing technological advancement with traditional preservation practices to ensure sustainable cultural heritage management in the digital age. Recommendations include developing culturally sensitive digital platforms that respect local contexts while also addressing equity issues related to access and usage, alongside fostering community engagement in decision-making processes. Cultural Heritage, Digital Age, West Africa, Côte d'Ivoire, Preservation Strategies
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Côte d'Ivoire
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral Tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Knowledge
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Koffi Kouadio
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-07-05
publication date: 2003-07-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18774617

Mobile Money and Financial Inclusion in Ghanaian Communities
type: item
description: Mobile money platforms have emerged as a critical tool for financial inclusion in Africa, particularly among low-income populations. The research employed a qualitative approach involving interviews with community members and focus group discussions to gather insights into their experiences and perceptions regarding mobile money usage and its effects on financial inclusion. Mobile money platforms showed significant potential in reducing transaction costs by up to 50% for low-income users, thereby enhancing their access to essential financial services such as savings and remittances. Themes emerged around the convenience of using mobile phones over traditional banking methods. The findings highlight the transformative role of mobile money platforms in fostering financial inclusion among marginalized communities in Ghanaian Togolese settings. Policy makers should consider integrating mobile money into existing social safety nets and educational initiatives to further enhance its benefits for vulnerable populations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Financial Services
  topic: keywords
subject: Mobile Banking
  topic: keywords
subject: Poverty Reduction
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Capital
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainability
  topic: keywords
creator: Felix Agbeko
creator: Eliot Akpakpenonou
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-06-19
publication date: 2003-06-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18774534

Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in West African Societies
type: item
description: Religious pluralism in West Africa is characterized by coexistence of multiple religions within a single society. In Malawi, this phenomenon is particularly pronounced due to historical and cultural influences. The study employs qualitative research methods including semi-structured interviews and participant observation in diverse urban and rural settings across Malawi. Data analysis involves thematic coding to identify common themes related to inter-faith interactions. Interviews revealed a significant proportion (45%) of respondents reported positive experiences with members from other faith backgrounds, indicating potential for constructive dialogue despite historical tensions. However, religious differences often influenced social networks and community events. Despite challenges, there is evidence of evolving inter-faith dynamics in Malawi that suggest room for improved communal cohesion through education and policy interventions aimed at fostering mutual respect and understanding. Educational programmes emphasising interfaith dialogue should be promoted within schools and religious institutions. Community leaders should also play a pivotal role in mediating conflicts and promoting unity across different faiths.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Sociology
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Religion
  topic: keywords
creator: Chinyere Kalila
creator: Peter Malama
creator: Moses Mwamburi
creator: Josphat Njya
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-09-14
publication date: 2002-09-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18752519

Mental Health Services Accessibility and Utilization Among Homeless People in Nairobi's Slums,
type: item
description: Homelessness in Nairobi's slums is a significant social issue that affects mental health services accessibility and utilization. Qualitative interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of homeless individuals to gather data on their experiences with mental health services. Findings indicate that only 35% of homeless participants had ever accessed any form of mental health support, highlighting the critical need for improved service accessibility and utilization rates among this marginalized population. The study underscores the urgent need for targeted interventions to improve access to and utilization of mental health services by homeless individuals in Nairobi’s slums. Policy recommendations include expanding outreach efforts, improving communication channels between homeless shelters and mental health providers, and integrating mental health support into emergency response systems.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Nairobi
  topic: keywords
subject: SocialIssues
  topic: keywords
subject: MentalHealth
  topic: keywords
subject: QualitativeResearch
  topic: keywords
subject: Homelessness
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwangi Gitonga
creator: Odinga Kibogo
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-05-05
publication date: 2002-05-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18752480

Youth Identity and Political Engagement in Urban Guinea
type: item
description: Youth in urban Guinea are at the forefront of social and political changes in their communities, yet little is known about how they construct their identities and engage politically. Qualitative data collection was employed via extended participant observation and semi-structured interviews. Participant selection focused on diverse socio-economic backgrounds to capture a comprehensive view of the phenomenon. Youth participants articulated complex identities influenced by cultural heritage, educational attainment, and peer influence, with significant gender disparities in political engagement evident. The findings suggest that fostering inclusive youth-led initiatives can enhance political participation and identity formation among urban Guinea’s young population. Policy makers should consider developing programmes that address the specific needs of diverse youth groups to promote active citizenship and community development. Youth Identity, Political Engagement, Urban Africa, Guinea, Ethnography
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Modernity
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Culture
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Sociolinguistics
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamara Diop
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-04-24
publication date: 2001-04-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18733225

Teacher Training Programme Adoption in Eritrean Primary Schools and Its Impact on Student Performance
type: item
description: This study examines the adoption of a teacher training programme in Eritrean primary schools and its subsequent impact on student performance. Qualitative research methods, including interviews with teachers and administrative staff, observations in classrooms, and document analysis of training materials were employed. The study's focus was on Eritrean primary schools from onwards. The findings suggest that while the majority (85%) of teachers reported adopting the programme, there is a notable disparity in its implementation quality across different regions and school types, affecting student performance unevenly. Despite initial enthusiasm for the training programme, consistent application varies significantly, impacting student achievement inconsistently. Efforts should be made to standardise the training delivery across all schools and provide ongoing support to enhance teacher effectiveness.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Eritrea
  topic: keywords
subject: Pedagogy
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Teacher Effectiveness
  topic: keywords
subject: Curriculum Implementation
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology of Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Pedagogical Factors
  topic: keywords
creator: Ghebreab Tessema
creator: Bedriq Zerobechué
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-05-18
publication date: 2001-05-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18733186

The Evolution of Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Senegal
type: item
description: African philosophy has evolved significantly in post-colonial Senegal, influenced by both indigenous traditions and external influences such as Islam and Western thought. The study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative interviews with historical documents and secondary data analysis to provide a comprehensive understanding of philosophical discourse in post-colonial Senegal. Themes such as the integration of Islamic and indigenous spiritual concepts are prominent, evident in both scholarly writings and popular discourses. The findings suggest that while traditional African philosophies remain influential, they have also incorporated elements from Western thought, creating a unique philosophical landscape in post-colonial Senegal. Further research should focus on the impact of contemporary issues like climate change and technological advancements on current Senegalese philosophical thought. African philosophy, post-colonial Senegal, indigenous traditions, Islamic influence
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Post-Colonial Era
  topic: keywords
subject: Philosophical Thought
  topic: keywords
subject: Senegalese Traditions
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnographic Method
  topic: keywords
subject: Theoretical Framework
  topic: keywords
creator: Kayode Diop
creator: Seynabou Ndiaye
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-11-08
publication date: 2000-11-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18718219

Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel of Guinea-Bissau
type: item
description: The Sahel region of Guinea-Bissau is particularly vulnerable to climate change due to its arid and semi-arid landscapes. No empirical data were collected; instead, an analysis of existing literature and expert interviews were used. Climate change is a significant driver of human security challenges in the Sahel, contributing to regional instability and conflict potential. Enhanced early warning systems and community-based water management initiatives are recommended to mitigate climate impacts.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Sahelian
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Vulnerability
  topic: keywords
subject: Human Security
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Stressors
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: Water Scarcity
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernando Jumaunda
creator: Ireene Nhamitamaña
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-08-06
publication date: 2000-08-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18718180