African Family Law Review (Law/Social crossover)
type: channel
description: African Family Law Review (Law/Social crossover) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Family Law Review (Law/Social crossover)
items: Youth Engagement and Jurisdiction in African Legal Systems
items: Patient Satisfaction and Outcome Dynamics in Community Health Centers
items: Indigenous Legal Knowledge Systems in Tanzanian Law Practice
items: Technology and Orphans
items: Corporate Compliance Under Scrutiny
items: Indigenous Knowledge Integration in Northern Mozambique Schools
items: Urban Youth Adoption Trends in Green Energy Support Groups
items: The Customary and Statutory Law Interface in Family Matters Across Ghana
items: Youth Entrepreneurship in Kano
items: Gender Justice and Legal Empowerment in Rural Nigeria
items: Enforcement Gaps in Child Welfare Laws for Orphaned Children in Mozambique
items: Innovative Legal Education Curriculum Development and Implementation for Rural Teachers in Uganda
items: Environmental Law Enforcement and Corporate Accountability in Nigerian Context
items: Research and Policy Implications in Burundi
items: Microcredit Success Factors among Senegalese Females in Angola
items: Job Security Rates in Migrant Worker Advocacy Initiatives at Egyptian Ports,
items: Understanding Urban Youth Depression Rates in Nairobi Through School-Based Mental Health Programmes
items: A Sustainable Agriculture Practices Framework for Mitigating Soil Degradation Among South African Smallholders
items: Evaluating Farmer Cooperatives' Growth and Sustainability in Rwanda
items: Telemedicine in Rural Zambia
items: Constitutional Review Processes and Democratic Consolidation in Algeria
items: The Legal Landscape of Refugees and Asylum Seekers in East Africa within Nigeria
items: Corporate Compliance and Enforcement Frontiers in Nigerian Environmental Law Context
items: Indigenous Knowledge Systems within Legal Practice Paradigms in Burkina Faso

Youth Engagement and Jurisdiction in African Legal Systems
type: item
description: Youth engagement in legal systems is increasingly recognised as crucial for addressing contemporary societal challenges in Africa. An interpretative analysis of existing literature and case studies focusing on legal documents, interviews with stakeholders, and secondary data from governmental sources. Moroccan legal systems are evolving to incorporate youth perspectives effectively, but significant barriers remain in terms of training and integration into formal judicial processes. Enhance capacity-building programmes for youth legal practitioners and integrate youth engagement more systematically into national legal policies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization of Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Participation
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: Empowerment Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Fatima Ben Charrad
creator: Yassine Berrahel
creator: Mohammed Ksouri
creator: Ahmed El Hachimi
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-04-26
publication date: 2012-04-26
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18976509

Patient Satisfaction and Outcome Dynamics in Community Health Centers
type: item
description: Community health centers in the South African Eastern Cape are pivotal for providing accessible healthcare services to underserved populations. Patient satisfaction and outcomes have been identified as critical indicators of service quality, yet empirical studies addressing these aspects remain limited. The research employed a combination of quantitative surveys (N=500) assessing patient satisfaction levels and qualitative interviews (n=30) exploring detailed outcomes. Data was analysed using thematic content analysis for qualitative data and descriptive statistics for quantitative results. Patient satisfaction rates were notably high, with approximately 85% reporting satisfactory service experiences. Qualitative findings revealed themes of improved health management and reduced healthcare costs as key outcomes associated with patient satisfaction. The study underscores the positive impact of enhanced patient satisfaction on health outcomes within community health centers in the Eastern Cape region. Policy recommendations include optimising resource allocation, enhancing training for service providers, and promoting community engagement to sustain improved healthcare services. Patient Satisfaction, Community Health Centers, Mixed-Methods Study, South Africa, Eastern Cape
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health
  topic: keywords
subject: ServiceEvaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: OutcomeAnalysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Sipho Mathunjwa
creator: Mpho Mokgadiña
creator: Nontsikelelo Khumalo
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-01-21
publication date: 2012-01-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18976417

Indigenous Legal Knowledge Systems in Tanzanian Law Practice
type: item
description: Indigenous legal knowledge systems (ILKS) play a significant role in various African jurisdictions, including Tanzania. However, their integration into formal legal practices remains underexplored. The study employs a combination of qualitative interviews with legal practitioners and quantitative surveys among a sample population. Data collection methods include semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and structured questionnaires designed to capture both subjective perspectives and objective data regarding ILKS utilization and acceptance within the Tanzanian legal system. A key finding from this research is that over half (54%) of surveyed practitioners reported integrating at least one ILKS domain into their practice, with themes emerging around inheritance law and customary dispute resolution mechanisms. Interviews revealed a nuanced understanding among practitioners regarding the perceived benefits and challenges associated with incorporating ILKS. This mixed-methods study contributes to the evolving discourse on legal pluralism by providing empirical evidence of ILKS integration in Tanzanian law practice, highlighting both potential synergies and obstacles to their adoption within formal legal systems. Future research should consider longitudinal studies examining long-term impacts of ILKS integration, as well as policy initiatives aimed at fostering greater compatibility between traditional and contemporary legal practices. Practitioners could benefit from training programmes that emphasise the importance and practical application of integrating ILKS into their work.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous
  topic: keywords
subject: Knowledge
  topic: keywords
subject: Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
creator: Sabina Mwamwaya
creator: Micheal Sserunkuuma
creator: Gladys Kinyanjui
creator: Akiba Kabasele
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-05-25
publication date: 2011-05-25
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18939738

Technology and Orphans
type: item
description: Technology-Assisted Education Programmes for Orphaned Children in South African Informal Settlements have gained prominence as a means to mitigate educational disparities and enhance learning outcomes. This ethnographic study employed participant observation, semi-structured interviews with stakeholders (educators, parents, and children), and document analysis to gather data from three South African informal settlements. Data were analysed using thematic coding for insights into educational practices and programme efficacy. The findings indicate that technology-assisted education programmes in these settings have led to a significant increase of 20% in reading comprehension scores among orphaned children, highlighting the positive impact on learning outcomes. This study underscores the importance of integrating technology into educational strategies for orphaned children within informal settlements. However, ongoing challenges related to digital literacy and parental engagement require further attention. Educators should adopt a blended approach combining traditional teaching methods with digital resources. Parents can be engaged through workshops on using technology effectively at home, fostering a supportive learning environment.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Orphan Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Technological Adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Legal Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Child Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Nkosana Mkhize
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-09-06
publication date: 2011-09-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18939624

Corporate Compliance Under Scrutiny
type: item
description: Corporate compliance under environmental law enforcement in Nigeria is a critical issue as it affects both the regulatory environment and corporate accountability. This study employs qualitative analysis to explore current laws, regulations, and enforcement practices in Nigeria’s environmental sector. Theoretical frameworks derived from this research provide a basis for enhancing accountability measures within Nigerian corporations to ensure environmental protection. Recommendations include strengthening enforcement mechanisms, increasing public awareness campaigns, and integrating corporate social responsibility into compliance strategies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
subject: Stakeholder
  topic: keywords
subject: Accountability
  topic: keywords
subject: Compliance
  topic: keywords
subject: Regulation
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainability
  topic: keywords
creator: Osita Okechukwu
creator: Moses Obiora
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-01-09
publication date: 2010-01-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18916523

Indigenous Knowledge Integration in Northern Mozambique Schools
type: item
description: In Northern Mozambique, traditional schools have been integrating Indigenous Knowledge (IK) into their curriculum to enhance students' understanding of local customs and practices. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including pre- and post-integration assessments with a sample size of 150 students from 10 schools across Northern Mozambique. Pre- and post-assessment results showed an average improvement of 20% in language proficiency scores among students who received IK-based lessons compared to those without. The integration of Indigenous Knowledge into traditional school curricula appears to have a positive impact on student performance, particularly in language skills. Policy makers should support further research and encourage the systematic integration of IK across broader educational sectors in Northern Mozambique.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Ghanaian
  topic: keywords
subject: Kraal
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenization
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
creator: Sofia Nhaka
creator: Johanna Matuca
creator: Nehemia Mabote
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-02-06
publication date: 2010-02-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18916512

Urban Youth Adoption Trends in Green Energy Support Groups
type: item
description: Urban youth in Durban are increasingly engaging with green energy support groups to facilitate their transition towards sustainable living practices. The comparative study employs qualitative and quantitative methods to analyse data from both cities, focusing on participant demographics, support group activities, and post-participation feedback surveys. Urban youth in Durban showed an initial 45% adoption rate of green energy practices within the first year, with a notable increase in community engagement observed among participants. The study concludes that while both cities exhibit similar trends in green energy support group participation and uptake, specific social factors influence the extent of these changes. Policy makers are encouraged to tailor educational programmes for urban youth based on local cultural contexts to maximise adoption rates of green energy practices.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Green Spaces
  topic: keywords
subject: Renewable Energy
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Activism
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Participation
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Action Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecological Citizenship
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdelaziz Elhabazi
creator: Souad Benabdallah
creator: Ahmed Belkacem
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-05-21
publication date: 2009-05-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18900017

The Customary and Statutory Law Interface in Family Matters Across Ghana
type: item
description: Family matters in Ghana are governed by a dual legal system comprising customary law and statutory law. A mixed-methods approach involving interviews with legal practitioners, focus group discussions among community members, and document analysis of court cases. Findings suggest that customary law prevails in rural areas but is increasingly being challenged by statutory laws in urban settings, leading to complex judicial decisions. The interface between customary and statutory law in family matters highlights the need for more harmonized legal frameworks that respect traditional practices while ensuring modern protections. Develop clearer guidelines on how courts should balance customary and statutory laws in cases involving both systems.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ghanaian
  topic: keywords
subject: Customary Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Statutory Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisdictional Conflict
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
creator: Kofi Aggrey
creator: Ernest Boateng
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-12-11
publication date: 2009-12-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18899984

Youth Entrepreneurship in Kano
type: item
description: Youth entrepreneurship in Kano, Nigeria, has gained significant attention as a potential driver of economic development and social empowerment. Data was collected through surveys and interviews with participants of two youth entrepreneurship support programmes operating in Kano over a two-year period. Two-year support programmes have had positive impacts on youth entrepreneurs’ business performance, though challenges persist regarding access to capital and market expansion. Further research should explore long-term sustainability strategies for these programmes to ensure sustained economic benefits for participants.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Entrepreneurship Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Economics
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Policy Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Evaluation Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Informal Sector
  topic: keywords
subject: Microfinance
  topic: keywords
creator: Achọkọ Achọfide
creator: Obiakọ Obinzeoluwa
creator: Chibuzo Chinedumosa
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-04-13
publication date: 2008-04-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18881649

Gender Justice and Legal Empowerment in Rural Nigeria
type: item
description: Rural areas in Nigeria face significant challenges in accessing legal services due to geographical isolation and socio-economic disparities. A stratified random sample survey was conducted in three major states representing diverse geographic and socio-cultural regions of Nigeria. Respondents were selected based on their participation in community-based initiatives aimed at promoting women’s rights. The survey revealed that over 60% of respondents reported facing barriers such as lack of awareness about legal resources, financial constraints, and cultural norms hindering their access to justice. Women in rural Nigeria face substantial obstacles in accessing gender justice through the formal legal system. The findings highlight a need for targeted interventions focusing on community engagement and education initiatives. Develop culturally-sensitive awareness campaigns, integrate women’s rights into local governance structures, and provide financial support to facilitate legal services access.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nigeria
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Areas
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Justice
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Empowerment
  topic: keywords
subject: Empirical Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Economic Factors
  topic: keywords
subject: Stratified Sampling
  topic: keywords
creator: Olatunji Ajayi
creator: Famisa Adeoye
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-04-14
publication date: 2008-04-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18881631

Enforcement Gaps in Child Welfare Laws for Orphaned Children in Mozambique
type: item
description: In Mozambique, orphaned children face significant challenges in accessing adequate child welfare protections due to gaps in legal enforcement. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including structured interviews with stakeholders and administrative data analysis focusing on orphaned children’s cases in three districts. Findings indicated that while the legal framework provides protections for orphaned children, enforcement gaps led to a failure rate of over 50% in implementing these laws effectively. This study highlights critical areas where child welfare policies need strengthening to better protect vulnerable populations in Mozambique’s legal system. Recommendations include the development of targeted enforcement strategies and community engagement programmes to ensure compliance with existing laws.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Child Welfare Laws
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Enforcement
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Orphaned Children
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Legal Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Vulnerability Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Ndlovu Katsula
creator: Manuel Muvira
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-07-27
publication date: 2007-07-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18859703

Innovative Legal Education Curriculum Development and Implementation for Rural Teachers in Uganda
type: item
description: This study examines an innovative legal education curriculum developed for rural teachers in Uganda to enhance their capacity to integrate law into their teaching and support students' socio-legal development. The study employs ethnographic methods including participant observation, semi-structured interviews with teachers and students, and document analysis from school records over a three-year period. Data collection was conducted by local research assistants who were trained in qualitative data collection techniques. Over the course of the study, teachers reported an increased willingness to integrate legal topics into their curriculum, demonstrating significant improvement in teaching methods that incorporate socio-legal themes compared to pre-intervention levels. Students showed a notable increase in understanding and application of basic legal concepts, evidenced by improved test scores. The findings suggest that the innovative legal education curriculum was effective in enhancing both teachers' pedagogical practices and students’ socio-legal outcomes, providing evidence for its potential as a model for rural educational interventions. Based on these results, it is recommended that further research be conducted to explore scalability of this approach across different regions and contexts. Additionally, continuous professional development opportunities should be provided to teachers to sustain the impact of the curriculum over time. Rural Teachers, Legal Education Curriculum, Pedagogical Practices, Student Performance, Socio-Legal Outcomes
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural
  topic: keywords
subject: Pedagogy
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
creator: Banyaruzizi Byohiwa
creator: Otombe Ssekagira
creator: Kibet Oyoo
creator: Kayita Nkwishimana
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-08-01
publication date: 2007-08-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18859677

Environmental Law Enforcement and Corporate Accountability in Nigerian Context
type: item
description: Environmental law enforcement in Nigeria is critical for protecting natural resources and public health but faces significant challenges due to inadequate legal frameworks and enforcement mechanisms. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews with a survey was employed to gather insights from stakeholders including government officials, NGOs, and corporations operating in environmentally sensitive sectors. The findings indicate that while there is a noticeable increase in environmental law violations (35% of respondents reported at least one violation in the past year), corporate awareness about their legal obligations remains low (40%). Current enforcement mechanisms are insufficient to deter corporations from violating environmental laws, necessitating enhanced regulatory oversight and public education campaigns. The government should strengthen its regulatory framework by imposing stricter penalties for non-compliance and increase transparency in enforcement actions. Public awareness programmes targeting corporate stakeholders are also recommended.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Nigeria
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental
  topic: keywords
subject: Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethics
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
creator: Chinedu Nwankwo
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-08-05
publication date: 2006-08-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18839034

Research and Policy Implications in Burundi
type: item
description: The legal landscape in Burundi is complex and evolving, with significant policy implications for various aspects of society. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including a quantitative survey among legal professionals and qualitative interviews with community leaders to gather comprehensive insights. The survey revealed that approximately 45% of respondents felt the existing family law framework did not adequately address social realities in Burundi, highlighting gaps in policy implementation. While the current legal system in place is acknowledged for its foundational aspects, it falls short in addressing contemporary societal needs and challenges. Policymakers are encouraged to integrate more culturally sensitive elements into family law policies and consider expanding social support services.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Frameworks
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Survey Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Legal Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: African Law Reform
  topic: keywords
creator: Ntarimana Habiyambere
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-10-16
publication date: 2006-10-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18838930

Microcredit Success Factors among Senegalese Females in Angola
type: item
description: Microcredit programmes have emerged as a significant intervention in alleviating poverty among marginalized populations, particularly women in rural and peri-urban areas of developing countries. The analysis employs a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative data from repayment records with qualitative insights from interviews. Senegalese female borrowers in Angola exhibit a repayment rate of approximately 75%, significantly higher than initial projections, highlighting the effectiveness of tailored financial inclusion strategies. The study underscores the importance of culturally sensitive microcredit models and targeted interventions for enhancing programme sustainability and success. Policy recommendations include implementing gender-sensitive training programmes for microfinance institutions and fostering community-based support networks to improve loan default rates. Microcredit, Senegalese females, Angola, Repayment Rate, Return on Investment (ROI)
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Microcredit
  topic: keywords
subject: Repayment Rate
  topic: keywords
subject: ROI Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Economics
  topic: keywords
subject: Poverty Alleviation
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Banking
  topic: keywords
creator: Sibongile Simelane
creator: Kudakwashe Chikwetha
creator: Mpho Molete
creator: Fika Fihoto
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-03-17
publication date: 2005-03-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18820708

Job Security Rates in Migrant Worker Advocacy Initiatives at Egyptian Ports,
type: item
description: Migrant workers in Egyptian ports face significant challenges to job security due to precarious labour conditions and limited legal protections. A review of existing literature and data on labour rights in Egyptian ports was conducted to establish a comprehensive understanding of the issue. The analysis revealed that job security rates among migrant workers varied significantly across different initiatives, ranging from 25% to 60%, with a notable decline over time. Despite efforts by advocacy groups, persistent challenges remain in ensuring fair and stable employment for migrant workers at Egyptian ports. Implementing standardised job security policies, enhancing communication channels between workers and employers, and fostering community support networks are recommended to improve conditions.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Mediterranean
  topic: keywords
subject: African Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration Law
  topic: keywords
subject: Human Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Empirical Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Framework
  topic: keywords
creator: Ahmed El-Ghorbi
creator: Wael Abdelrahman
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-09-05
publication date: 2005-09-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18820681

Understanding Urban Youth Depression Rates in Nairobi Through School-Based Mental Health Programmes
type: item
description: Urban youth depression rates in Nairobi are on the rise, necessitating innovative approaches to mental health support. A qualitative analysis of existing literature and case studies from schools implementing such programmes. Schools play a crucial role in early detection and intervention for urban youth depression, highlighting the importance of integrating these programmes into educational curricula. Governments and education authorities should mandate mental health training for teachers and allocate resources to support school-based programmes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Nairobi
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Mental Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Odhiambo Oyugi
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-11-03
publication date: 2004-11-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18804479

A Sustainable Agriculture Practices Framework for Mitigating Soil Degradation Among South African Smallholders
type: item
description: Sustainable agriculture practices are crucial for mitigating soil degradation among smallholder farmers in South Africa, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions where soils are vulnerable to erosion and nutrient depletion. Theoretical synthesis and model development focusing on existing literature from agronomy, environmental science, and socio-legal studies. The theoretical framework underscores the importance of harmonizing legal frameworks with social dynamics to create an enabling environment for sustainable agriculture practices that protect soil health and enhance farmer livelihoods. Local governments should enact supportive legislation, while NGOs could facilitate community engagement and provide financial assistance. Farmer education programmes should emphasise both technical skills and policy advocacy.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Soil Erosion
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Frameworks
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Ecological Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Conservation Agriculture
  topic: keywords
subject: Land Rights Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Nomsa Xaba
creator: Mpho Tshabalala
creator: Sibusiso Makwena
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-05-28
publication date: 2004-05-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18804456

Evaluating Farmer Cooperatives' Growth and Sustainability in Rwanda
type: item
description: Farmer cooperatives play a crucial role in agricultural development, particularly for smallholder farmers in Rwanda. However, their growth and sustainability remain uncertain due to varying economic conditions and market dynamics. The study utilizes both quantitative survey data from 200 smallholder farmers and qualitative interview data from 50 cooperative leaders. Data analysis employs statistical tests for quantification and thematic coding for qualitative insights. Quantitative results indicate that cooperatives with higher membership densities (over 30%) experienced a significant increase in average yields by 15% compared to those below this threshold. Qualitative interviews revealed themes around leadership challenges and resource allocation strategies. The mixed methods approach reveals synergies between quantitative metrics and qualitative narratives, offering insights into cooperative effectiveness that can inform policy and practice for sustainable agricultural development. Policy makers should prioritise support for cooperatives with higher membership densities to enhance collective bargaining power and resource efficiency. Further research on leadership training programmes is recommended to address ongoing challenges.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Cooperative Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodological Framework
  topic: keywords
subject: Smallholder Farmers
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainability Assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
creator: Gaterwa Uwizeye
creator: Kabega Bizimana
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-03-27
publication date: 2003-03-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18779305

Telemedicine in Rural Zambia
type: item
description: Telemedicine platforms have emerged as a potential solution to improve access to healthcare services in rural areas of Zambia. The research employed a mixed-methods approach involving surveys, interviews with healthcare professionals, and focus group discussions with community members in both urban and rural areas of Zambia. Findings indicate that while telemedicine platforms are accessible to urban populations (85% had used at least one platform), only 40% of rural users reported having access to these services. Themes emerged around the need for improved infrastructure, affordability, and training among healthcare providers. The study underscores the significant disparities in telemedicine utilization between urban and rural settings in Zambia. Policy recommendations include investment in digital health infrastructure, subsidizing telemedicine fees, and enhancing training programmes for rural healthcare personnel.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: telehealth
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: e-health
  topic: keywords
subject: cross-cultural
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: comparative
  topic: keywords
creator: Simulwa Simuwai
creator: Mwale Mbulakulu
creator: Chilufya Kalaba
rights: Copyright (c) 2003 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2003-05-18
publication date: 2003-05-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18779277

Constitutional Review Processes and Democratic Consolidation in Algeria
type: item
description: Algeria has undergone several constitutional review processes since gaining independence in , with varying impacts on democratic consolidation. A mixed-methods survey was employed, including quantitative data collection via online questionnaires and qualitative insights from in-depth interviews with legal experts and political analysts. The survey revealed that while some reviews led to significant improvements in governance structures, others resulted in minimal changes or even regressions, highlighting inconsistent outcomes across different review cycles. Despite the mixed results, there is a clear need for more structured and inclusive constitutional review processes to enhance democratic consolidation in Algeria. Policy makers should prioritise transparent and participatory constitutional reviews that incorporate diverse stakeholder inputs to ensure sustainable democratic progress.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Algeria
  topic: keywords
subject: Constitutional Review
  topic: keywords
subject: Democratic Consolidation
  topic: keywords
subject: Survey Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodological Framework
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Politics
  topic: keywords
creator: Abderrahmane Belkacem
creator: Hakim Fadel
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-01-08
publication date: 2001-01-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18736800

The Legal Landscape of Refugees and Asylum Seekers in East Africa within Nigeria
type: item
description: This study examines the legal framework governing refugees and asylum seekers in East Africa within Nigeria's jurisdiction. Qualitative research methods were employed through a comprehensive literature review and thematic analysis of existing legal documents. There are significant discrepancies between local laws and international refugee standards, particularly concerning access to basic services such as education and healthcare. The findings highlight the need for harmonization with international conventions to ensure equitable treatment of refugees within Nigerian law. Nigerian authorities should advocate for legislative reforms that align with global refugee protection standards.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: LegalFramework
  topic: keywords
subject: MigrationStudies
  topic: keywords
subject: HumanitarianLaw
  topic: keywords
subject: InternationalLaw
  topic: keywords
subject: ConflictResolution
  topic: keywords
creator: Adebayo Adekoya
creator: Olaniyi Adekunle
creator: Oluwatobiloba Ifowole
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-07-18
publication date: 2001-07-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18736778

Corporate Compliance and Enforcement Frontiers in Nigerian Environmental Law Context
type: item
description: Nigeria's environmental laws are robust but enforcement remains a challenge, particularly for corporate entities. A comparative study involving legal analyses and interviews with stakeholders from various sectors. Corporate compliance rates were found to be around 50% across different industries, with significant variations between urban and rural areas. There is a need for enhanced regulatory oversight and enforcement mechanisms to improve environmental law compliance and enforcement in Nigeria. Strengthening legal frameworks, increasing public awareness campaigns, and improving inspection procedures are recommended.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Compliance Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Stakeholder Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Liability
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Pluralism
  topic: keywords
creator: Felix Egbunike
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-05-02
publication date: 2000-05-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18723241

Indigenous Knowledge Systems within Legal Practice Paradigms in Burkina Faso
type: item
description: Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS) in Burkina Faso are deeply embedded within local communities, influencing various aspects of daily life including legal disputes. A qualitative approach will be employed to analyse existing literature and interviews with practitioners, focusing on the integration of traditional justice systems into modern legal frameworks. The interplay between IKS and formal law reveals a complex yet dynamic relationship that can inform future policy on integrating traditional practices within broader legal systems. Policy makers should consider the role of IKS in their legal reforms, potentially through advisory bodies or community-based initiatives to ensure inclusivity and effectiveness.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Legal Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous
  topic: keywords
subject: Practice
  topic: keywords
subject: Paradigm
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Jurisprudence
  topic: keywords
creator: Ouattara Komié
creator: Soumanou Yalé
creator: Alassane Ouédraogo
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-01-17
publication date: 2000-01-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18723173