Criminal Justice Reforms and Pre-Trial Detention Reduction: An Action Research in Uganda

This study examines criminal justice reforms aimed at reducing pre-trial detention in Uganda's legal system. An action research approach was employed, involving qualitative interviews with judicial officials, prosecutors, defence attorneys, and detainees. Data were analysed using thematic content analysis. The analysis revealed a significant reduction in pre-trial detention periods by approximately 30%, particularly among cases handled through alternative dispute resolution mechanisms. The reforms have contributed to shorter detention times but challenges remain in fully integrating these changes into the existing legal framework. Further research should explore sustainable policy options and community-based alternatives to reduce pre-trial detention.