African Polymers Journal (Pure/Applied Science) | 04 July 2006

Biomedical Innovations in Diagnostic Devices Across Resource-Limited Settings in Kenya 2006

K, o, o, m, e, N, j, e, r, i, ,, O, d, i, n, g, a, M, u, r, i, u, k, i, ,, M, o, i, N, y, a, r, a, i

Abstract

Diagnostic devices play a critical role in healthcare delivery, especially in resource-limited settings such as Kenya. A comparative study methodology was employed, including literature review, expert interviews, and field observations in diverse geographical locations within Kenya. Biomedical innovations varied significantly between urban and rural areas, with a notable trend towards increased use of point-of-care diagnostic devices in less affluent regions. Despite challenges related to technology accessibility and maintenance, there is evidence of growing biomedical engineering capacity in diagnosing diseases in resource-limited settings. Investment should be directed towards improving infrastructure for maintaining diagnostic equipment and training healthcare workers on its use effectively. Biomedical Engineering, Diagnostic Devices, Resource-Limited Settings, Kenya The maintenance outcome was modelled as $Y<em>{it}=\beta</em>0+\beta<em>1X</em>{it}+u<em>i+\varepsilon</em>{it}$, with robustness checked using heteroskedasticity-consistent errors.