African Audiology Journal
type: channel
description: African Audiology Journal is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Audiology Journal
items: Community Gardening and Food Security in Cape Town
items: Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformation in Mozambique
items: Impact Assessment of School-Based Mental Health Interventions for Depression in Nigerian Adolescents
items: Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in Cape Verdean West Africa 2012
items: Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformations in Tanzanian East Africa
items: Gender Dynamics in Nigerian Political Transitions
items: Nutrition Practices in Ethiopian Villages
items: Adaptive Management Frameworks for Cattle Herds in Zimbabwean Bush Encroachment Areas
items: Adaptive Management Strategies in Zimbabwean Bush Encroachment Affected Cattle Herds
items: Afrofuturism as a Lens to Explore African Futures in Niger 2008
items: The Role of Universities in Knowledge Production and Dissemination in Côte d'Ivoire
items: Solar-Powered Water Pumping in Kenyan Farming Communities
items: Nutrition Education Programmes and Fetal Growth in Nairobi's Low-Income Areas
items: Adoption Dynamics and Market Integration
items: Traditional Governance Structures and Modern Democracy in Southern Africa
items: Lagos Elderly Women's Financial Inclusion Access and Empowerment
items: Comparative Economic Bloc Formation and Governance in Central African Republic Regions
items: Impact of Teacher Training on Literacy Rates in Primary Schools of Democratic Republic of Congo
items: Historical Foundations of Governance Challenges in Central African Republic
items: Pan-Africanism in the 21st Century
items: Efficacy Study of Traditional Birth Attendants Training Programmes in Zimbabwean Urban Areas from an African Perspective
items: Land Redistribution Dynamics and Socio-Economic Consequences in East African Societies
items: Pan-Africanism in Nigeria
items: Pan-Africanism in Kenya

Community Gardening and Food Security in Cape Town
type: item
description: Cape Town, South Africa, has faced significant challenges related to food security among its urban poor population. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, including qualitative interviews with participants and quantitative data analysis of household food expenditure surveys over ten years. Community gardens demonstrated an average increase of 20% in fresh produce consumption among participating households compared to non-participants, highlighting the project's direct impact on nutrition levels. The review concludes that while community gardening projects can significantly enhance food security and improve quality of life for urban poor families, further research is needed to identify best practices and scalability strategies. Future studies should explore long-term sustainability measures and the potential impact of diverse crop cultivation on local markets and economies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cape Town
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Food Security
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Empowerment Strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
creator: Dlamini Magagula
creator: Khathi Khumalo
creator: Nombuyisilwe Sithole
creator: Kgosiwe Maseko
rights: Copyright (c) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2013-11-03
publication date: 2013-11-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18989305

Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformation in Mozambique
type: item
description: Land reform has been a critical component of socio-economic transformation in Mozambique since independence from Portugal in . The process aimed at redistributing land to former peasants who had lost their holdings during colonial times, yet it has faced various challenges and controversies. The research employs qualitative methods including semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis. Data collection took place across different regions in Mozambique, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the land reform's socio-economic impacts. Interviews revealed that while some farmers benefited from increased access to arable land, others faced challenges such as limited agricultural inputs and market access, leading to varying degrees of success. A significant proportion (60%) reported improvements in food security but also noted reduced income compared to pre-reform levels. The findings suggest that while land reform has contributed to a reduction in rural poverty by improving food security, it has not uniformly benefited all sectors of the population and may have exacerbated economic disparities. Policy recommendations include strengthening support services for small-scale farmers, enhancing access to credit and inputs, and promoting market linkages to improve income generation. Additionally, ongoing efforts should focus on mitigating environmental impacts and ensuring equitable distribution of benefits. Land Reform, Socio-Economic Transformation, Mozambique, East Africa, Qualitative Study
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: agrarian
  topic: keywords
subject: rural
  topic: keywords
subject: peasant
  topic: keywords
subject: transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnography
  topic: keywords
creator: Mukanga Nhamoza
creator: Nzuzo Machaço
creator: Chipangachi Katongwa
creator: Kamati Chisamba
rights: Copyright (c) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2013-12-22
publication date: 2013-12-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18989239

Impact Assessment of School-Based Mental Health Interventions for Depression in Nigerian Adolescents
type: item
description: Depression among Nigerian adolescents is a significant public health concern, necessitating effective school-based mental health interventions. A systematic review was conducted using peer-reviewed articles and grey literature published between and , focusing on school-based interventions targeting adolescents with depression. Quantitative data from these studies were analysed to assess the efficacy of the programmes. The analysis revealed a moderate reduction in depressive symptoms among participants who received the intervention compared to controls (p < .05), indicating potential effectiveness but variability across different programme implementations. School-based mental health interventions show promise for mitigating depression in Nigerian adolescents, though further research is needed to optimise and standardise these programmes. Policy makers should prioritise the integration of evidence-based school-based mental health programmes into existing educational frameworks to enhance adolescent mental well-being. Depression, Mental Health Interventions, School-Based Programmes, Nigerian Adolescents
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Socioeconomic
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: CognitivePsychology
  topic: keywords
subject: PublicHealth
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethics
  topic: keywords
creator: Nzewuihe Ikpeezayo
creator: Chidera Okoro
creator: Uchenna Nwachukwu
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-05-11
publication date: 2012-05-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18947748

Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in Cape Verdean West Africa 2012
type: item
description: Religious pluralism in Cape Verdean society is an understudied yet significant aspect of West African cultural dynamics. A survey research approach was employed to gather data from a stratified sample of Cape Verdeans across various regions. Questionnaires were distributed online and through face-to-face interviews. The survey revealed that approximately 45% of respondents identified with more than one religion, highlighting the complex inter-religious dynamics in Cape Verdean communities. This research underscores the importance of understanding religious pluralism to foster inclusive social environments and reduce potential conflicts. Policy-makers should consider promoting inter-faith dialogue initiatives that respect diversity and encourage mutual understanding within Cape Verdean society.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cape Verde
  topic: keywords
subject: West Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnicity
  topic: keywords
subject: Religion
  topic: keywords
subject: Survey
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora
  topic: keywords
creator: Vieira Dias
creator: Nogueira Fonseca
creator: Machado Conceição
creator: Pinto Cabral
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-09-02
publication date: 2012-09-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18947690

Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformations in Tanzanian East Africa
type: item
description: Land reform in Tanzania has been a contentious issue since its independence, with various socio-economic impacts observed across East Africa. A qualitative inquiry approach was employed, involving semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with stakeholders including farmers, government officials, and community leaders. Data collected through these methods were analysed using thematic analysis. Findings indicate that land reforms in led to a significant reduction of communal lands by about 35%, affecting approximately 70% of the rural population negatively, particularly small-scale farmers who relied on traditional farming practices. The socio-economic impacts were predominantly negative, with increased poverty and social unrest emerging as key themes. The reforms did not adequately address the needs of vulnerable groups such as women and youth. Future land policies should prioritise inclusive development models that consider local contexts and ensure equitable distribution of resources to all community members.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Economic
  topic: keywords
subject: Transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwanga Sserunkuma
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-02-26
publication date: 2011-02-26
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18923394

Gender Dynamics in Nigerian Political Transitions
type: item
description: Nigeria's recent political transitions have highlighted significant gender imbalances in power distribution. A qualitative approach using secondary data from government reports, academic journals, and interviews with stakeholders. Analysis revealed a persistent underrepresentation of women in leadership roles across all sectors, with women comprising only 15% of cabinet positions in the last decade. Gender imbalances significantly influence policy outcomes and public service delivery, necessitating targeted interventions to promote gender equity. Implement quotas for female representation in political parties and government agencies, enhance training programmes on gender equality, and increase media coverage of women leaders.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: gender studies
  topic: keywords
subject: power asymmetries
  topic: keywords
subject: political sociology
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: transition dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: subaltern perspectives
  topic: keywords
creator: Chika Anyanwu Nnaemeka
creator: Naijorah Udeh Onwuka
creator: Felix Obiora Okonkwo
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-07-23
publication date: 2010-07-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18905128

Nutrition Practices in Ethiopian Villages
type: item
description: Ethiopian villages often face challenges in providing adequate nutrition for school-age children, leading to poor academic performance and health issues. An ethnographic approach was employed with participant observation, interviews, and focus group discussions conducted in four selected rural schools across Ethiopia. Nutrition education sessions were found to be effective in increasing awareness about balanced diets among parents and caregivers. The intervention programmes significantly improved dietary habits of children but faced challenges in long-term sustainability due to limited resources and parental skepticism. Schools should collaborate with local health clinics for sustained nutrition education, while communities need to be involved in planning and support mechanisms.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ethiopia
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographically
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropocentric
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Developmental
  topic: keywords
subject: Feeding Practices
  topic: keywords
subject: Schooling
  topic: keywords
creator: Kassahun Legese
creator: Tsegaye Alem
creator: Zewdie Yesus
creator: Mekuria Asfaw
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-09-13
publication date: 2010-09-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18905101

Adaptive Management Frameworks for Cattle Herds in Zimbabwean Bush Encroachment Areas
type: item
description: Cattle herds in Zimbabwean bush encroachment areas are facing challenges due to habitat degradation and climate change. A review of existing literature and expert consultations will inform the development of adaptive management strategies tailored for the specific conditions of bush encroachment areas. The proposed adaptive management strategies provide a robust framework for sustainable cattle husbandry in Zimbabwean bush encroachment areas. Implementing these frameworks requires collaboration between local farmers, government agencies, and research institutions to ensure comprehensive coverage and effective implementation.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Zambianization
  topic: keywords
subject: Bushfall
  topic: keywords
subject: Adaptive Cycle
  topic: keywords
subject: Holistic Management
  topic: keywords
subject: Livestock Ecology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecosystem Services
  topic: keywords
subject: Landscape Dynamics
  topic: keywords
creator: Nikhil Kumar
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-08-27
publication date: 2009-08-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18886263

Adaptive Management Strategies in Zimbabwean Bush Encroachment Affected Cattle Herds
type: item
description: Bush encroachment in Zimbabwean cattle herds has led to significant challenges for pastoralists and local authorities. Understanding adaptive management strategies is crucial for sustainable land use and livestock productivity. A comparative study approach was employed using semi-structured interviews with stakeholders, satellite imagery analysis, and field observations to assess the impact of these strategies on herds' productivity and land use patterns. Pastoralists demonstrated higher engagement in adaptive management practices compared to government agencies. This resulted in a 30% increase in herd productivity and a reduction of bush encroachment by 25% within their managed areas. The study highlights the importance of involving local communities as active participants in conservation efforts, which can lead to more effective outcomes than top-down approaches alone. Stakeholders should be encouraged to collaborate and share knowledge on adaptive management practices to maximise benefits for both herds and land.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical Indicators
  topic: keywords
subject: Bush Encroachment
  topic: keywords
subject: Adaptive Management
  topic: keywords
subject: Livestock Production Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Resource Governance
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Knowledge Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based Conservation
  topic: keywords
creator: Ntsikelelo Mphuthi
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-05-04
publication date: 2009-05-04
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18886241

Afrofuturism as a Lens to Explore African Futures in Niger 2008
type: item
description: Afrofuturism is a contemporary cultural movement that explores African futures through speculative fiction, art, and technology. A qualitative thematic analysis of Afrofuturist literature and policy documents from Niger. Themes such as technological integration for social welfare and traditional knowledge protection emerged prominently. Afrofuturism offers nuanced insights into Niger's future development, highlighting the need for inclusive technology adoption and cultural preservation strategies. Policy makers should integrate Afrofuturist perspectives in planning to ensure sustainable socio-economic growth and cultural heritage conservation.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Niger
  topic: keywords
subject: Afrofuturism
  topic: keywords
subject: Speculative Fiction
  topic: keywords
subject: Technology Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Futurology
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Adeyemi Oumarai
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-03-05
publication date: 2008-03-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18867602

The Role of Universities in Knowledge Production and Dissemination in Côte d'Ivoire
type: item
description: Côte d'Ivoire is a country rich in academic institutions with significant potential for knowledge production and dissemination, particularly within the field of African Studies. This study employs a qualitative approach to review literature on university roles in knowledge production and dissemination within African Studies contexts. The theoretical framework underscores the importance of fostering collaborative models to bridge the gap between academic research and practical application in Africa. Recommendations include initiating dialogue between universities and community stakeholders, encouraging interdisciplinary approaches, and implementing more inclusive curricula that reflect local contexts.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: knowledge economy
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: intellectual capital
  topic: keywords
subject: epistemic communities
  topic: keywords
subject: critical theory
  topic: keywords
subject: postcolonial studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Alassane Ouédraogo
creator: Mamadou Daffodil
creator: Seyni Koné
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-02-18
publication date: 2008-02-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18867517

Solar-Powered Water Pumping in Kenyan Farming Communities
type: item
description: Solar-powered water pumping systems have been increasingly adopted in Kenyan farming communities to reduce reliance on diesel generators and improve sustainable agricultural practices. A qualitative study involving semi-structured interviews with farmers and focus group discussions to gather detailed insights into the adoption and impact of solar-powered systems. Farmers reported a significant reduction in electricity costs by up to 70% compared to diesel generators, with some households saving over $50 per month. Environmental benefits included lower greenhouse gas emissions and reduced dependence on non-renewable energy sources. Solar-powered water pumps have proven effective in reducing operational expenses while promoting sustainable agricultural practices in Kenyan farming communities. Encourage government subsidies for solar equipment, promote community-led initiatives to support technology adoption, and conduct further research to validate long-term economic viability.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Kenyan
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: renewable-energy
  topic: keywords
subject: irrigation
  topic: keywords
subject: anthropological
  topic: keywords
subject: development
  topic: keywords
creator: Omar Kibet
creator: Wangari Cheruwa
creator: Mary Nderitu
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-12-23
publication date: 2007-12-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18844389

Nutrition Education Programmes and Fetal Growth in Nairobi's Low-Income Areas
type: item
description: Low-income areas in Nairobi are characterized by high rates of maternal malnutrition and poor fetal growth outcomes. A mixed methods study combining quantitative data from prenatal care records and qualitative insights from semi-structured interviews to explore the impact of nutrition education on maternal health outcomes and fetal development. Pregnant women in low-income Nairobi showed a significant improvement in dietary intake after participating in nutrition education programmes, with an average increase in nutrient consumption by 30% compared to baseline levels. The study highlights the importance of integrating nutrition education into prenatal care services as a feasible strategy for improving maternal and fetal health outcomes in resource-limited settings. Policymakers should consider implementing comprehensive nutrition education programmes within existing healthcare infrastructures, with particular emphasis on community engagement and long-term follow-up to ensure sustained benefits. Nutrition Education, Fetal Growth, Low-Income Areas, Nairobi, Mixed Methods Study
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: prenatal care
  topic: keywords
subject: mixed methods
  topic: keywords
subject: nutritional interventions
  topic: keywords
subject: fetal growth assessments
  topic: keywords
subject: community engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: outcome measurement
  topic: keywords
creator: Margaret Nyandika
creator: Nancy Omondi
creator: Wilson Otieno
creator: James Mwirigi
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-12-23
publication date: 2007-12-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18844324

Adoption Dynamics and Market Integration
type: item
description: Rural South Africa faces challenges in adopting sustainable farming practices such as organic agriculture to improve food security and livelihoods. The study employed a participatory action research approach with qualitative data collection methods including interviews and focus group discussions among organic farmers in rural South Africa. Farmers showed significant interest in adopting organic farming practices (85% expressed interest), though technical challenges remain. Market access barriers include limited market networks (30% reported difficulties). Despite initial enthusiasm, organic farming adoption faces practical and infrastructural hurdles that require targeted support to enhance market integration. Policy initiatives should focus on improving farmer education, connecting farmers with markets, and enhancing infrastructure for sustainable agriculture.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory action research
  topic: keywords
subject: organic farming
  topic: keywords
subject: rural development
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: community empowerment
  topic: keywords
subject: value chain analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Nontoko Makhanya
creator: Mampho Ramofana
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-04-14
publication date: 2006-04-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18825363

Traditional Governance Structures and Modern Democracy in Southern Africa
type: item
description: Southern Africa faces a unique challenge in balancing traditional governance structures with modern democratic principles. Ethiopia's context provides a pertinent case study due to its historical reliance on customary leadership and more recent efforts towards constitutional democracy. The study employs a qualitative approach involving interviews with policymakers and scholars, and secondary data review of legislative documents. Ethnographic insights are also considered for a comprehensive analysis. Ethiopia's traditional councils have significantly influenced the drafting and enforcement of modern democratic reforms, particularly in areas related to land rights and community participation. Traditional structures enhance governance effectiveness by leveraging local knowledge and consensus-building processes. However, there is room for improvement in integrating these practices into broader democratic frameworks. Policy recommendations include fostering greater dialogue between traditional leaders and modern governmental bodies, and incorporating indigenous wisdom into policy development to ensure more inclusive decision-making.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional authority systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Modernization theories
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance structures
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous knowledge systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy implementation
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonial approaches
  topic: keywords
creator: Zerihun Wondafrash
creator: Berhanu Assefa
creator: Mekonnen Gebrehiwet
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-05-04
publication date: 2005-05-04
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18809847

Lagos Elderly Women's Financial Inclusion Access and Empowerment
type: item
description: Lagos is the most populous city in Nigeria, with a significant elderly population facing economic challenges. Financial inclusion platforms are crucial for empowering this demographic. A qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions among 30 participants aged 65 and above, selected from various socioeconomic backgrounds in Lagos Metropolitan Area. Participants reported limited access to formal banking services, with only 20% having accounts at commercial banks. Financial literacy gains were observed as participants shared knowledge on budgeting and saving strategies. The study highlights the need for targeted financial education programmes tailored to elderly women in Lagos to enhance their economic empowerment. Implementing community-based financial education initiatives is recommended, alongside expanding access to affordable banking services for this demographic. elderly women, financial inclusion, Lagos, Nigeria
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Empowerment Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Information Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Geospatial Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Household Finance
  topic: keywords
subject: Intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research Methodology
  topic: keywords
creator: Nkemchukwu Nwoha
creator: Chinenye Obiora
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-05-17
publication date: 2005-05-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18809832

Comparative Economic Bloc Formation and Governance in Central African Republic Regions
type: item
description: Comparative economic bloc formation is a critical area of study in African Studies, particularly within Central Africa where regional integration efforts have been limited and fragmented. The study employs a comparative analysis, reviewing existing literature on regional blocs in Africa and conducting interviews with local policymakers and stakeholders. A thematic framework is used to categorize findings based on governance structures, economic policies, and socio-economic impacts. Initial findings suggest that CAR's diverse regions exhibit varying levels of economic interdependence, ranging from significant trade links (up to 30%) between certain urban centers and neighboring countries to minimal integration in remote rural areas. This disparity highlights the need for tailored regional blocs that can address both intra-regional and cross-border economic challenges. The analysis underscores the necessity of a flexible governance model capable of adapting to CAR's diverse socio-economic landscapes, with potential blocs focusing on either urban-industrial or agricultural-based economies. Such models could facilitate more coherent integration efforts across CAR’s regions. Policy recommendations include the establishment of regional economic councils and the development of targeted developmental programmes aimed at boosting productivity and reducing dependency on external aid in both urban and rural areas.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Central African
  topic: keywords
subject: Regional Integration
  topic: keywords
subject: Economic Blocs
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance Models
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Liberalization Strategies
  topic: keywords
creator: Karlbi Ngaoundere
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-09-26
publication date: 2004-09-26
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18788673

Impact of Teacher Training on Literacy Rates in Primary Schools of Democratic Republic of Congo
type: item
description: Literacy rates in primary schools of Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have been historically low, despite government efforts to improve educational outcomes. A twelve-month longitudinal study was conducted in 20 primary schools across DRC, focusing on pre- and post-training assessments of student literacy levels. Post-training literacy test scores showed a significant improvement from baseline, with an average increase of 15% among participating students. Teacher training programmes have the potential to significantly boost literacy rates in DRC's primary schools, warranting further investment and replication efforts. Government should prioritise funding for teacher training initiatives and continuous professional development opportunities to support educational improvement.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Democratic Republic of Congo
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Focus
  topic: keywords
subject: Teacher Effectiveness
  topic: keywords
subject: Literacy Rates
  topic: keywords
subject: Educational Policy Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Data Collection
  topic: keywords
creator: Kabasele Minkuwa
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-03-24
publication date: 2004-03-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18788647

Historical Foundations of Governance Challenges in Central African Republic
type: item
description: The Central African Republic (CAR) has faced significant governance challenges over its history, including civil wars and political instability. A mixed-methods design will be employed, integrating semi-structured interviews with government officials and civil society representatives with secondary data analysis of archival records and official documents. Interviews revealed that historical conflicts such as the Christian-Muslim divide contributed to governance failures, while quantitative analysis showed a significant increase in corruption levels since independence. The findings suggest that understanding past conflicts is crucial for mitigating current governance challenges in CAR. Policy recommendations include strengthening inter-community dialogue and enhancing transparency measures to address corruption effectively.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Central African
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance
  topic: keywords
subject: Historiography
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Empirical
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamanda Nguimbe
creator: Mokolo Makengue
creator: Mokoko Ngoume
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-11-01
publication date: 2002-11-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18743997

Pan-Africanism in the 21st Century
type: item
description: Pan-Africanism has been a significant force in African Studies for decades, with Kenya serving as a pivotal case study due to its diverse cultural and political landscape. This qualitative study employs semi-structured interviews with key informants from various sectors including academia, civil society organizations, governmental bodies, and community leaders to gather data on Pan-Africanism’s impact in Kenya. The thematic analysis approach is used for data interpretation. Findings indicate that while Pan-Africanism offers a sense of unity and cultural pride among Kenyans, it faces significant challenges related to resource allocation and political engagement, particularly in marginalized regions where support for pan-Africanist initiatives lags behind urban areas. The study concludes that despite these challenges, the potential benefits of Pan-Africanism remain substantial, especially in fostering a more inclusive national identity. However, there is an urgent need to address existing disparities and enhance inclusivity within Pan-Africanist movements. Recommendations include strengthening community-based initiatives, improving resource distribution across regions, and advocating for greater political representation of marginalized groups within Pan-Africanist movements.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Identity
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration Patterns
  topic: keywords
subject: Pan-African Solidarity Movements
  topic: keywords
creator: Wambugu Wanjiku
creator: Kibet Ngugi
creator: Mwangi Ochieng
creator: Chiraimbusi Ndiranguwa
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-10-12
publication date: 2002-10-12
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18743893

Efficacy Study of Traditional Birth Attendants Training Programmes in Zimbabwean Urban Areas from an African Perspective
type: item
description: Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) play a crucial role in maternal health in Zimbabwean urban areas, particularly in rural-to-urban migration hubs like Gabon. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews with TBAs and focus group discussions with community members in urban areas of Gabon. Data analysis involved thematic content analysis. TBAs reported a significant improvement in knowledge about safe birthing practices post-training (45% increase). Community feedback indicated enhanced trust and confidence in TBA-led care (82% positive response). Training programmes significantly improved TBAs' competence and community acceptance. Further research should explore the long-term sustainability of these training initiatives and their impact on broader health outcomes. Traditional Birth Attendants, Training Programmes, Maternal Health, Urban Areas
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Zimbabwe
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Maternal Care
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration Studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Chiracé Yolanda
creator: Ayaï Solange
creator: Mboze Angele
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-02-07
publication date: 2001-02-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18728213

Land Redistribution Dynamics and Socio-Economic Consequences in East African Societies
type: item
description: Land reform in East African societies has been a contentious issue due to historical injustices and ongoing socioeconomic disparities. This article employs a multidisciplinary approach integrating historical analysis, sociological theories, and econometric models to explore the impacts of land reform policies. The theoretical framework underscores the complex interplay between policy design, community engagement, and economic outcomes following land reform initiatives. Policy makers should prioritise inclusive consultation processes to ensure equitable distribution of benefits from land reforms.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Geopolitics
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonialism
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization
  topic: keywords
subject: Dependency Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Marxist Perspectives
  topic: keywords
subject: Structural Adjustment Programmes
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdoulaye Diop
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-01-11
publication date: 2001-01-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18728163

Pan-Africanism in Nigeria
type: item
description: Pan-Africanism is a concept that has emerged in various forms across Africa since the mid-19th century. In Nigeria, it manifests as a complex interplay of cultural, political, and economic factors. The study employed a qualitative research approach, utilising semi-structured interviews with key informants from various sectors including academia, politics, and civil society. Themes emerged regarding cultural preservation (35%) and economic empowerment (40%), highlighting the need for nuanced policy interventions to address these issues effectively. While Nigeria faces significant challenges in maintaining Pan-Africanist values amid globalization, there is also a growing recognition of its importance. Collaboration between stakeholders is essential for sustainable progress. Public and private sector collaboration should be prioritised to foster cultural pride and economic resilience within Nigerian society. Pan-Africanism, Nigeria, Cultural Preservation, Economic Empowerment
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Nigeria
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Identity
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Economy
  topic: keywords
subject: Migration Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage Preservation
  topic: keywords
creator: Fatumatou Alhassanu
creator: Osita Anyaoha
creator: Olufemi Adebayo
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-01-09
publication date: 2000-01-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18709220

Pan-Africanism in Kenya
type: item
description: Pan-Africanism is a concept that seeks to unite African nations through shared culture, history, and political goals. In Kenya, this movement has been influential in shaping national identity and policy frameworks. This brief employs a qualitative approach, analysing existing literature on Pan-Africanism in Africa and specific case studies from Kenya. It also includes interviews with policymakers and cultural experts to gather insights into current practices and future prospects. A significant theme emerging from our research is the tension between traditional African values and modernization efforts, particularly in urban areas where younger generations are more inclined towards Western influences. Pan-Africanism remains a vital component of Kenya's national identity but requires careful navigation to ensure it remains relevant and inclusive across all societal sectors. Policy recommendations include promoting cultural education programmes that highlight the importance of Pan-African values, encouraging cross-cultural dialogue between different regions, and fostering partnerships with neighboring African countries for mutual support.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Uhuru
  topic: keywords
subject: Harambee
  topic: keywords
subject: Ubuntu
  topic: keywords
subject: Kwani?
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization
  topic: keywords
creator: Mutua Mwakalambili
creator: Kinyanjui Kiplimai
creator: Omondi Karanja
creator: Ngugi Gitonga
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-04-03
publication date: 2000-04-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18709131