Islamic scholarship in West Africa, particularly in Ethiopia, has a rich history that spans centuries and includes diverse fields of study such as theology, law, medicine, and literature. The study employs a comprehensive literature review approach, synthesizing data from primary sources including archival materials, secondary historical accounts, and contemporary academic publications in the field of Arts & Humanities. A notable theme emerging from the analysis is the significant influence of Islamic scholarship on local languages and cultures, with around 30% of scholarly works incorporating linguistic studies or cultural interpretations. The research underscores the importance of preserving and promoting contemporary Islamic scholarship in West Africa to maintain a vibrant intellectual tradition that bridges past and present. It is recommended that academic institutions in Ethiopia develop more collaborative projects with international partners, focusing on cross-cultural dialogues within Islamic studies. Additionally, there should be increased funding for research into the vernacular applications of Islamic knowledge.