Vol. 1 No. 1 (2001)

View Issue TOC

Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Nurse-Led Protocol for Stable HIV Patients on Physician Workload in High-Volume Nigerian Clinics: A Short Report

Chinelo Okonkwo, Department of Internal Medicine, Federal University of Technology, Akure
Published: April 19, 2001

Abstract

Physician shortages and excessive workloads in high-volume HIV clinics in Nigeria threaten the quality and sustainability of care. Task-shifting stable patient management to nurses is a proposed strategy, but its specific effect on physician workload in this context requires further evidence. This short report evaluated the impact of introducing a standardised nurse-led protocol for the routine follow-up of stable adult HIV patients on physician workload in high-volume Nigerian clinics. A protocol for managing virologically suppressed adults was implemented in two high-volume clinics. Physician workload was measured by the monthly number of routine follow-up consultations. Data from a period prior to implementation were compared with data from a period after full operationalisation. After implementation, nurses conducted approximately 70% of routine consultations for stable patients. This shift corresponded to a substantial decrease in physician-led routine follow-ups, enabling physicians to dedicate more time to complex cases. The nurse-led protocol effectively reduced physician workload for routine HIV care, demonstrating the feasibility of task-shifting to optimise clinic efficiency in high-volume Nigerian settings. Programme managers should consider adopting and scaling similar nurse-led protocols for stable patients. Sustainable implementation requires investment in ongoing nurse training, supportive supervision, and clear clinical referral pathways. task-shifting, HIV, nurse-led care, health workforce, clinic efficiency, Nigeria, antiretroviral therapy This report provides practical evidence from routine clinic operations to inform task-shifting policy for HIV care in high-burden, resource-constrained settings.

Full Text:

Read the Full Article

This record has a PDF but no HTML full-text galley.

HTML full text is not available for this record. Use the PDF button above to read the complete article.

How to Cite

Chinelo Okonkwo (2001). Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Nurse-Led Protocol for Stable HIV Patients on Physician Workload in High-Volume Nigerian Clinics: A Short Report. Journal of Reproductive Health, Gender, and HIV in Africa, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2001), 14-26.

Keywords

Task-shiftingHIV managementNurse-led protocolPhysician workloadSub-Saharan AfricaClinical auditAntiretroviral therapy

Research Snapshot

Desktop reading view
Language
EN
Formats
PDF
Publication Track
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2001)
Current Journal
Journal of Reproductive Health, Gender, and HIV in Africa

References