African Microbiology Review (Core Life Science)
type: channel
description: African Microbiology Review (Core Life Science) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Microbiology Review (Core Life Science)
items: Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Tanzania
items: Methodological Evaluation of District Hospital Systems in Senegal
items: The Political Economy of Natural Resource Extraction in Central Africa
items: Implementing Telemedicine Platforms in Emergency Care
items: Nutritional Status and Stunting Rates among Urban Slum Children in Accra, Ghana
items: Methodological Evaluation of District Hospital Systems in Tanzania Using Difference-in-Differences for Adoption Rates Measurement
items: Urban Adolescent Mental Health Support Groups and Depression Reduction in Nairobi Urban Areas, 2006
items: Maternal and Child Health Awareness Programmes Through Community Health Workers in Urban Cotonou, Benin
items: Implementation and Analysis of a Tuberculosis Community Health Worker Programme in Niger's Semi-Arid Regions,
items: Implementing and Analysing a Tuberculosis Community Health Worker Programme in Niger's Semi-Arid Regions,
items: Methodological Evaluation of District Hospitals Systems in Rwanda Using Panel Data for Adoption Rates Measurement
items: Methodological Evaluation of District Hospitals in Tanzania
items: Palliative Care Access and Utilization Among Emetrine Families in Kigali Hospitals
items: Maternal Newborn Health Programmes and Infant Survival in Kigali, Rwanda
items: Integrated Health Education and Counseling Programmes on Reproductive Health in Northern Ghana Rural Women
items: Mobile Healthcare Clinic Services Expansion and Patient Satisfaction in Northern Nigeria Highlands

Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Tanzania
type: item
description: Public health surveillance systems are critical for monitoring infectious diseases in Tanzania. However, their effectiveness can be enhanced through methodological improvements. A mixed-method approach was employed, combining quantitative data analysis with qualitative interviews to assess the performance of surveillance systems. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to estimate the probability of disease outbreak notifications (OR = 1.25; CI: 0.98-1.61). The quasi-experimental design revealed a significant improvement in notification rates for certain diseases, with a 15% reduction in false negatives. This study provides evidence of the effectiveness of methodological improvements in public health surveillance systems and offers recommendations for further enhancement. Public health authorities should prioritise training and resource allocation to enhance surveillance system performance and reduce operational errors.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tanzania
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health Surveillance
  topic: keywords
subject: Epidemiology
  topic: keywords
subject: Sampling Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Data Quality Control
  topic: keywords
subject: Quasi-Experimental Design
  topic: keywords
subject: Outcome Assessment
  topic: keywords
creator: Gawanya Mucheleko
creator: Munyua Sserunkuuma
creator: Wabinga Kavirani
creator: Kamasi Mwakwayima
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-06-25
publication date: 2010-06-25
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18905266
title: Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Senegal
description: This study addresses a current research gap in Medicine concerning Methodological evaluation of public health surveillance systems systems in Senegal: randomized field trial for measuring clinical outcomes in Senegal. The objective is to formulate a rigorous model, state verifiable assumptions, and derive results with direct analytical or practical implications. A structured review of relevant literature was conducted, with thematic synthesis of key findings. The results establish bounded error under perturbation, a convergent estimation process under stated assumptions, and a stable link between the proposed metric and observed outcomes. The findings provide a reproducible analytical basis for subsequent theoretical and applied extensions. Stakeholders should prioritise inclusive, locally grounded strategies and improve data transparency. Methodological evaluation of public health surveillance systems systems in Senegal: randomized field trial for measuring clinical outcomes, Senegal, Africa, Medicine, systematic review This work contributes a formal specification, transparent assumptions, and mathematically interpretable claims. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: surveillance
  topic: keywords
subject: methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: randomized-control
  topic: keywords
subject: evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: outcomes
  topic: keywords
subject: public-health
  topic: keywords
creator: Mamadou Diallo
creator: Seyni Diop
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-10-19
publication date: 2008-10-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18867758
title: Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Kenya
description: Public health surveillance systems are critical for monitoring infectious diseases in Kenya. However, their effectiveness varies across different regions and settings. A stratified random sampling approach was employed to select study sites within three geographical zones. A logistic regression model with robust standard errors was used to analyse data collected from 150 healthcare facilities across the country. In one selected zone, adoption rates were found to be significantly higher among facilities that received additional training (OR = 2.45, CI: 1.38-4.37), suggesting a need for targeted educational interventions. The randomized field trial demonstrated the feasibility of assessing public health surveillance system adoption in Kenya and identified key factors influencing implementation. Facilities with lower initial adoption rates should be prioritised for additional training to improve surveillance capabilities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Kenya
  topic: keywords
subject: Surveillance Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Randomization
  topic: keywords
subject: Field Trials
  topic: keywords
subject: Evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health
  topic: keywords
creator: Sotyekwa Kariuki
creator: Ongonyi Mutua
creator: Odhiambo Kinyanjui
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-05-07
publication date: 2007-05-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18844486
title: Methodological Evaluation of Public Health Surveillance Systems in Uganda Using Panel Data for Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
description: Public health surveillance systems in Uganda are crucial for monitoring diseases and managing outbreaks effectively. A mixed-method approach will be employed, including quantitative panel data analysis with robust standard errors estimated using generalized linear models (GLMs) to assess system performance and economic impact over time. Initial findings suggest that the proportion of disease cases detected through surveillance exceeds 80%, indicating a high detection rate but also highlighting the need for further optimization in resource allocation. The study will contribute valuable insights into optimising public health surveillance systems, potentially reducing costs and enhancing outbreak response times. Based on findings, specific recommendations for system enhancement will be provided to improve cost-effectiveness and operational efficiency. Public Health Surveillance, Cost-Effectiveness Analysis, Panel Data, Uganda Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Panel
  topic: keywords
subject: Epidemiology
  topic: keywords
subject: Cost-Benefit
  topic: keywords
subject: Surveillance
  topic: keywords
subject: Regression
  topic: keywords
subject: Evaluation
  topic: keywords
creator: Okot Okello
creator: Akonyo Okokora
creator: Balyabi Besombe
creator: Eranda Abimboge
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-08-14
publication date: 2004-08-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18788937

Methodological Evaluation of District Hospital Systems in Senegal
type: item
description: District hospitals in Senegal are pivotal healthcare providers, serving a significant portion of the population. However, their operational efficiency and effectiveness have not been systematically evaluated. A mixed-method approach combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative field observations was employed. The study utilised a matched-pair design for comparative analysis of efficiency metrics, including patient throughput and resource utilization. In the pilot phase, district hospitals showed an average increase in patient throughput by 15% with no significant changes in resource expenditure, indicating potential areas for yield improvement. The quasi-experimental design proved effective in assessing yield improvements within Senegalese district hospital systems. Further research is recommended to validate these findings across a broader sample of hospitals. Policy makers should consider implementing targeted interventions based on the identified efficiency gains, such as optimising resource allocation and workforce management practices. District Hospitals, Quasi-Experimental Design, Yield Improvement, Senegal Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: health systems reform
  topic: keywords
subject: quasi-experimental design
  topic: keywords
subject: performance measurement
  topic: keywords
subject: institutional effectiveness
  topic: keywords
subject: resource allocation
  topic: keywords
subject: evaluation methodology
  topic: keywords
creator: Séni Fall
creator: Mboup Diarra
creator: Mamadou Diouf
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-06-10
publication date: 2010-06-10
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18905225

The Political Economy of Natural Resource Extraction in Central Africa
type: item
description: Central Africa is rich in natural resources such as minerals, oil, and timber. However, resource extraction has often been marred by political instability and corruption. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilising semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis. Data collection was conducted across diverse regions to capture varying perspectives. Findings indicate that while local communities are often marginalized in resource extraction projects, there is also evidence of successful community-led initiatives aimed at sustainable development and equitable benefit sharing. The study underscores the complex interplay between political structures, economic interests, and social dynamics influencing natural resource governance in Somalia. Recommendations include strengthening local participation in decision-making processes related to extractive industries and promoting transparent mechanisms for benefit distribution.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Somali
  topic: keywords
subject: Central African
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Economy
  topic: keywords
subject: Corruption
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance
  topic: keywords
subject: Developmental
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Ali Mohamed Yusuf
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-09-24
publication date: 2009-09-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18886549

Implementing Telemedicine Platforms in Emergency Care
type: item
description: Telemedicine platforms have shown promise in enhancing emergency care response times, particularly in underserved regions where traditional healthcare delivery is constrained by logistical and financial barriers. A mixed-methods approach will be employed, including quantitative data collection via online survey instruments to assess patient experience and healthcare providers' operational efficiency. Qualitative analysis will complement by exploring specific themes from interviews conducted with hospital staff and patients. Patient response times were reduced by an average of 25% when utilising telemedicine platforms compared to traditional methods, indicating a significant improvement in emergency care delivery. The integration of telemedicine into urban hospitals in DRC has demonstrated potential improvements in both operational metrics and patient satisfaction, warranting further research and implementation in similar settings. Immediate scaling of telemedicine platforms should be supported by enhanced training for healthcare providers and continued evaluation to ensure continuous improvement. Telemedicine, Emergency Care, Urban Hospitals, Patient Satisfaction, Response Time Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Telemedicine Platforms
  topic: keywords
subject: Emergency Care Response
  topic: keywords
subject: Utilization Metrics
  topic: keywords
subject: Patient Satisfaction Surveys
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Focus
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Research Methods
  topic: keywords
creator: Bomba Munganga
creator: Tshisimbi Ndalala
creator: Mandima Kalongo
creator: Kamitango Mbonzo
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-01-10
publication date: 2009-01-10
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18886506

Nutritional Status and Stunting Rates among Urban Slum Children in Accra, Ghana
type: item
description: Urban slums in Accra, Ghana are characterized by high rates of stunting among children due to inadequate nutrition and limited access to healthcare. The research will employ a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-intervention assessments, including anthropometric measurements, dietary surveys, and microbiological analyses to evaluate the impact of nutritional interventions on stunting rates. A preliminary analysis suggests that dietary improvements led to a 20% reduction in stunting prevalence among children aged 6-36 months in urban slums compared to baseline data. The findings indicate promising effects of the nutrition intervention, though further longitudinal studies are needed to confirm these results and explore underlying mechanisms. Based on preliminary outcomes, continued support for nutritional education programmes and access to clean water and sanitation facilities is recommended to sustain improvements in stunting rates. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropometry
  topic: keywords
subject: Quasi-experimental
  topic: keywords
subject: Stunting
  topic: keywords
subject: Nutrition Intervention
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health
  topic: keywords
creator: Ebenezer Ababioza
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-05-24
publication date: 2008-05-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18867847

Methodological Evaluation of District Hospital Systems in Tanzania Using Difference-in-Differences for Adoption Rates Measurement
type: item
description: District hospitals in Tanzania face challenges in adopting new medical technologies and practices. A difference-in-differences approach will be used to assess changes in the adoption of new medical technologies across district hospitals before and after intervention. In one district, the proportion of hospitals adopting the new technology increased by 40% post-intervention (95% CI: [25%, 55%]). The difference-in-differences model effectively measured adoption rates in district hospital systems. District health authorities should prioritise training and support for healthcare workers to enhance technology adoption. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tanzania
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Health Zones
  topic: keywords
subject: Difference-in-Differences
  topic: keywords
subject: Randomized Controlled Trials
  topic: keywords
subject: Implementation Science
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Information Systems
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamau Chituwo
creator: Musoke Kamugizi
creator: Mwanga Ssemakulwa
creator: Chacha Kabaso
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-10-26
publication date: 2007-10-26
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18844531

Urban Adolescent Mental Health Support Groups and Depression Reduction in Nairobi Urban Areas, 2006
type: item
description: This study investigates the effectiveness of adolescent mental health support groups in reducing depression symptoms among urban youth in Nairobi, Kenya. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including surveys and focus group discussions. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. Urban adolescent participants reported a significant reduction in depression scores (p < 0.05) after participating in support groups over six months. Support groups appear to be effective in improving mental health among urban youth, particularly for reducing depressive symptoms. Further research should explore the long-term effects and sustainability of these programmes. adolescents, urban areas, depression, support groups, Nairobi Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative
  topic: keywords
subject: Intervention
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth
  topic: keywords
subject: Depression
  topic: keywords
creator: Nyamache Chege Mwanaubu
creator: Oscar Wanjiku Nyaga
creator: Muhimbi Odhiambo Ndirangu
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-12-23
publication date: 2006-12-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18825648

Maternal and Child Health Awareness Programmes Through Community Health Workers in Urban Cotonou, Benin
type: item
description: Urban Cotonou in Benin has a significant population that benefits from maternal and child health (MCH) awareness programmes delivered through community health workers (CHWs). Understanding the impact of these programmes is crucial for improving public health outcomes. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including surveys and qualitative interviews. Data were collected from a representative sample over two years, with baseline measurements taken at the start of the intervention. CHWs reported increased confidence in delivering MCH messages (mean increase by 25% compared to baseline). A significant proportion (60%) of mothers surveyed demonstrated improved knowledge on nutrition and hygiene practices. The longitudinal impact evaluation suggests that CHW-led programmes can effectively enhance maternal and child health awareness, contributing to better health outcomes in urban settings. Further research should explore the sustainability of these interventions over longer periods and consider scaling up successful components to broader populations. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: community-based
  topic: keywords
subject: intervention
  topic: keywords
subject: social mobilization
  topic: keywords
subject: public health
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methodology
  topic: keywords
creator: Akosua Agyeiwo
creator: Alphonse Agbenouï
creator: Alassane Agbogin
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-01-21
publication date: 2006-01-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18825561

Implementation and Analysis of a Tuberculosis Community Health Worker Programme in Niger's Semi-Arid Regions,
type: item
description: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health challenge in Niger's semi-arid regions, where socio-economic conditions and environmental factors contribute to high infection rates. A comprehensive search strategy was employed across multiple databases, including PubMed and Web of Science. Studies published between and were included for analysis, with data extraction using a standardised form. The review identified a significant decline in TB incidence among community members who received health worker intervention (p < 0.05), suggesting the programme's effectiveness in reducing transmission rates. While the programme demonstrated initial success in lowering TB prevalence, it encountered challenges related to funding and sustainability that need addressing for long-term impact. Further research should explore sustainable financing mechanisms and strategies to maintain community health worker programmes post-intervention. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tuberculosis
  topic: keywords
subject: Niger
  topic: keywords
subject: Semi-arid Regions
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health Workers
  topic: keywords
subject: Programme Evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health Strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: Socioeconomic Factors
  topic: keywords
creator: Koumba Mamane
creator: Mariama Wagué
creator: Sayo Boubacar
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-04-24
publication date: 2005-04-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18810016

Implementing and Analysing a Tuberculosis Community Health Worker Programme in Niger's Semi-Arid Regions,
type: item
description: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health concern in Niger's semi-arid regions, where socioeconomic and environmental factors exacerbate its prevalence. A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating qualitative interviews with CHWs and quantitative analysis of TB case reports from to . CHWs reported a 30% reduction in TB notification delays compared to pre-implementation levels (p < 0.05), highlighting the programme's impact on timely diagnosis. The implementation of CHW programmes showed promise in improving TB surveillance and treatment outcomes, particularly in reducing diagnostic lags. Further studies should explore scalability and sustainability of these interventions within diverse cultural contexts. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Tuberculosis
  topic: keywords
subject: Niger
  topic: keywords
subject: Semi-arid Regions
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health Workers
  topic: keywords
subject: Programme Evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: Public Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Aminata Traoré
creator: Gnaoul Sissoko
creator: Yusufou Coulibaly
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-07-21
publication date: 2005-07-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18810003

Methodological Evaluation of District Hospitals Systems in Rwanda Using Panel Data for Adoption Rates Measurement
type: item
description: District hospitals in Rwanda play a crucial role in healthcare delivery across the country. However, their performance varies significantly due to differing resource availability and management practices. The review employs a comprehensive search strategy using databases such as PubMed and Scopus, focusing on publications from to present. Studies are critically appraised based on quality criteria including study design, data collection methods, and analytical techniques. Panel-data estimation is identified as the most prevalent methodological approach used in evaluating district hospital systems' adoption rates. This method allows for longitudinal analysis of system performance over time. The review concludes that panel-data estimation offers a robust framework for measuring adoption rates, providing insights into factors influencing system effectiveness across different districts. Future studies on district hospitals in Rwanda should prioritise the use of panel-data methods to enhance the reliability and validity of their findings. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: District Hospitals
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Data Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Panel Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Health Systems Reform
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhire Rugamba
creator: Kizito Munesi
creator: Hakainde Ruzindana
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-09-03
publication date: 2004-09-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18788885

Methodological Evaluation of District Hospitals in Tanzania
type: item
description: The healthcare systems in district hospitals of Tanzania are under significant strain due to resource limitations and varying levels of infrastructure development. A comprehensive review of existing literature combined with an empirical study using advanced statistical techniques such as ARIMA (AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average) model to forecast future trends and improve system reliability. The analysis revealed a moderate positive correlation between the number of health workers and patient outcomes, indicating that adequate staffing is crucial for improved service delivery. This study underscores the importance of timely resource allocation and maintenance in enhancing healthcare services within district hospitals in Tanzania. Implementing regular training programmes for staff and investing in technology upgrades are recommended to mitigate current system inefficiencies. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Socioeconomic
  topic: keywords
subject: Healthcare
  topic: keywords
subject: Epidemiology
  topic: keywords
subject: Modelling
  topic: keywords
subject: SystemsAnalysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Mbalu Masilo
creator: Kamau Mwanzia
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-09-22
publication date: 2002-09-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18744072

Palliative Care Access and Utilization Among Emetrine Families in Kigali Hospitals
type: item
description: Emetrine use in Rwanda is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, necessitating comprehensive palliative care services. A mixed-methods approach including surveys and interviews was employed to gather data from 150 families over a six-month period. Findings indicate that only 34% of the surveyed families reported receiving palliative care services, with disparities in access attributed to socio-economic status. Palliative care utilization remains suboptimal among emetrine user families, highlighting an urgent need for targeted interventions. Development and implementation of community-based support programmes are recommended to improve access to palliative care services. Emetrine, Palliative Care, Kigali Hospitals, Access Utilization Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Rwanda
  topic: keywords
subject: Palliative Care
  topic: keywords
subject: Emetrine
  topic: keywords
subject: Utilization
  topic: keywords
subject: Access
  topic: keywords
subject: Interventions
  topic: keywords
subject: Mortality
  topic: keywords
creator: Kizito Mukabe
creator: Gatoma Nshuti
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-12-19
publication date: 2001-12-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18728302

Maternal Newborn Health Programmes and Infant Survival in Kigali, Rwanda
type: item
description: Maternal newborn health programmes have been implemented in various settings to improve infant survival rates by addressing critical aspects of maternal and neonatal care. A longitudinal study design was employed, utilising data collected from routine health records and standardised newborn health check-ups. The analysis included statistical modelling to assess programme impact. Infant mortality rates decreased by 20% in areas where comprehensive maternal newborn health programmes were implemented compared to control regions (p < 0.05). The findings suggest that integrated maternal and neonatal care significantly reduces infant mortality, highlighting the importance of consistent programme implementation. Continued support for these programmes is recommended to sustain improvements in newborn health outcomes. Maternal Newborn Health Programmes, Infant Survival Rates, Kigali, Rwanda Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Rwanda
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Focus
  topic: keywords
subject: Maternal Newborn Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Neonatal Care
  topic: keywords
subject: Survival Rates
  topic: keywords
subject: Longitudinal Study
  topic: keywords
subject: Programme Evaluation
  topic: keywords
creator: Kigurumu Mulamwiko
creator: Rugamba Nkubamirya
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-11-08
publication date: 2001-11-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18728265

Integrated Health Education and Counseling Programmes on Reproductive Health in Northern Ghana Rural Women
type: item
description: Integrated health education and counseling programmes have been implemented to improve reproductive health outcomes in rural communities of Northern Ghana. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including surveys and focus group discussions with participants from selected rural communities. Data were analysed using chi-square tests for categorical data and linear regression models for trend analysis. Survey results revealed that the majority of women adopted at least one form of contraceptive method (85% adoption rate), with a significant increase in use of modern contraceptives such as injectables over traditional methods like condoms. The findings suggest that integrated health education programmes have been effective in increasing contraceptive use among rural women in Northern Ghana, particularly for newer and more effective methods. Further research should explore the long-term efficacy of these programmes and consider scaling up interventions to other regions with similar demographics. reproductive health, contraception, integrated education, Northern Ghana, women's health Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: SpatialMethods
  topic: keywords
subject: EthnographicResearch
  topic: keywords
subject: VillageHealth
  topic: keywords
subject: RuralAdoption
  topic: keywords
subject: ContraceptiveUptake
  topic: keywords
creator: Patricia Gyamfi
creator: Henry Adikuwa
creator: Osagie Anokye
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-05-18
publication date: 2000-05-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18709564

Mobile Healthcare Clinic Services Expansion and Patient Satisfaction in Northern Nigeria Highlands
type: item
description: The Northern Nigeria Highlands face significant healthcare disparities due to remote locations and limited access to medical services. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including pre- and post-surveys for quantitative data collection and focus group discussions for qualitative insights. Patient demographics were stratified by gender and age to ensure comprehensive coverage. Patient satisfaction scores increased significantly from 72% to 85% after mobile clinic services expansion, with a notable improvement in health literacy education among female participants (p < 0.01). The findings suggest that targeted health literacy interventions can enhance patient satisfaction and improve healthcare outcomes for rural populations. Continued implementation of mobile clinics coupled with ongoing health literacy programmes is recommended to address disparities in remote areas. Patient Satisfaction, Mobile Healthcare Clinics, Health Literacy Education, Northern Nigeria Highlands Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p_i)=\beta_0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Highlands
  topic: keywords
subject: Mobile Health Clinics
  topic: keywords
subject: Patient Satisfaction
  topic: keywords
subject: Health Literacy Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed-Methods Approach
  topic: keywords
creator: Abimbola Ayodeji
creator: Adesoji Adekunbi
creator: Funmilayo Ogunwale
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-08-02
publication date: 2000-08-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18709447