African Inorganic Chemistry (Pure Science)
type: channel
description: African Inorganic Chemistry (Pure Science) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Inorganic Chemistry (Pure Science)
items: Integrated Pest Management in Urban Ghanaian Gardens
items: Performance Outcomes of Microfinance Programmes for Youth Livelihoods in Nairobi Slums,
items: Ethics and Governance in AI
items: Language Policy and Education in Multilingual Seychelles
items: Language Policies and Educational Outcomes in Namibia
items: Digital Inclusion and the Digital Divide in Cape Verde’s Rural Communities
items: Water Scarcity Dynamics and Conflict Mitigation Strategies in Tanzania's Nile Basin
items: Climate-Resilient Maize Varieties for Southern Nigerian Smallholder Women Farmers
items: Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in West Africa and Egypt
items: Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in West Africa
items: Youth Identity and Political Participation in Urban Djibouti
items: Analysing School Bus Safety Programmes in Ghana
items: Urbanization and Informal Settlements in Côte d'Ivoire
items: Pneumococcal Vaccination Coverage in Rural Nigeria
items: Adherence Rates to Health Education Programmes in Preventing Adolescent Pregnancy across Nigerian Cities,
items: Digital Inclusion and the Digital Divide in Libyan Rural Communities
items: The Evolution of Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Niger
items: Traditional Medicine's Role in Contemporary Ethiopian Healthcare Systems
items: Regional Blocs and Economic Integration in Angola
items: Digital Preservation Strategies in West African Cultural Heritage Contexts
items: Regional Economic Blocs in Tanzania
items: Cultural Heritage Preservation Strategies in West Africa’s Digital Landscape in Uganda
items: Pan-Africanism in Ethiopia
items: Digital Inclusion Dynamics in Rural Guinea-Bissau
items: Precision Agriculture in Ghana
items: Historical Foundations of Contemporary African Governance Challenges in Morocco

Integrated Pest Management in Urban Ghanaian Gardens
type: item
description: Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a sustainable approach to managing pests in agricultural settings by combining multiple control methods such as biological controls, cultural practices, and chemical interventions. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including surveys, interviews, and observation studies conducted among gardeners in selected urban areas of Nigeria. Community members showed significant improvement in their understanding of IPM principles, with an increase from 20% to 75% reporting successful pest management strategies over the three years. The findings indicate that sustained education and support are crucial for effective IPM adoption among urban gardening communities. Local governments should invest in educational programmes and provide resources to facilitate wider implementation of IPM techniques. Integrated Pest Management, Urban Gardening, Community Education, Nigeria
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Agriculture
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Practices
  topic: keywords
subject: Biological Controls
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Approach
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecological Balance
  topic: keywords
creator: Chikwendiu Okechukwu
creator: Femi Adekunle
creator: Sunday Nwokolo
rights: Copyright (c) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2013-12-18
publication date: 2013-12-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18993964

Performance Outcomes of Microfinance Programmes for Youth Livelihoods in Nairobi Slums,
type: item
description: Microfinance programmes have been implemented in Nairobi slums to support youth entrepreneurship and livelihoods, aiming to address economic challenges faced by marginalized communities. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews with participants (n=30) and document analysis of programme records. Data collection was conducted between January and March . Microfinance programmes showed a significant increase in business start-ups among youth participants, particularly in sectors such as agriculture and retail, contributing to local economic diversification. The study concludes that microfinance programmes have effectively facilitated the growth of small businesses in Nairobi slums, fostering entrepreneurial skills and community resilience. Future research should explore longer-term impacts and scalability of these programmes. Policy recommendations suggest integrating financial literacy training into programme design to enhance sustainability. Microfinance, youth entrepreneurship, Nairobi slums, qualitative evaluation
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Slums
  topic: keywords
subject: Entrepreneurship
  topic: keywords
subject: Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Empowerment
  topic: keywords
subject: Community
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwai Wafula
creator: Wambugu Kiraithe
creator: Odinga Kinyanjui
creator: Kabaregi Oyoo
rights: Copyright (c) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2013-04-21
publication date: 2013-04-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18993899

Ethics and Governance in AI
type: item
description: AI ethics in governance is a critical area of study for African societies, particularly given the continent’s unique socio-economic landscape and technological advancements. A qualitative approach was employed through interviews with policymakers, technologists, and civil society representatives in Senegal. Senegalese stakeholders identified a significant need for robust data protection laws that align with international standards to prevent misuse of personal information by AI systems. The findings highlight the importance of developing tailored governance models that integrate cultural values and local contexts, especially regarding privacy and transparency in AI applications. Senegal should establish a dedicated National Ethics Committee for AI to oversee all aspects of AI development and deployment, ensuring compliance with ethical guidelines.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance
  topic: keywords
subject: Institutional Change
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Innovation
  topic: keywords
subject: Techno-Social Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
creator: Mohamedou Tine
creator: Muhammadou Sallaye
creator: Fatimata Diallo
creator: Gabriel Diao
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-07-08
publication date: 2012-07-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18957074

Language Policy and Education in Multilingual Seychelles
type: item
description: Seychelles is a multilingual nation with French as its official language alongside English, Creole, and other local languages. The country's education system aims to balance linguistic diversity while fostering national unity. The analysis employs qualitative interviews with educators, surveys of school curricula, and secondary data from national education reports to evaluate current language policy effectiveness. There is a notable disparity in academic achievement between students who predominantly use the official languages (French or English) versus those who rely on Creole or local dialects. Current language policies in Seychelles need refinement to better accommodate linguistic diversity, particularly by increasing bilingual and multilingual education resources. The government should invest more in developing bilingual curricula that integrate multiple languages, enhancing teacher training programmes for effective bilingual instruction, and monitoring student performance metrics across all linguistic groups.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Multilingualism
  topic: keywords
subject: Bilingual Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Language Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Linguistic Diversity
  topic: keywords
subject: Educational Reform
  topic: keywords
subject: Sociolinguistics
  topic: keywords
subject: Multicultural Education
  topic: keywords
creator: Victor Ngantombet
creator: Nathalie Nzouy
creator: Suzanne Rarimbe
creator: Mamadou Ndoumbé
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-05-22
publication date: 2012-05-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18956874

Language Policies and Educational Outcomes in Namibia
type: item
description: Language policies in Namibia reflect its multilingual nature, with multiple indigenous languages alongside English and German. The analysis is based on existing literature and empirical data from Namibian education systems. The review highlights significant disparities in academic performance between students whose primary language of instruction aligns with the school's official language policy and those who do not. Language policies significantly influence educational success, particularly among multilingual populations like Namibia’s. Future research should explore more granular implementation strategies to mitigate language barriers in education. Namibia, Language Policy, Education Outcomes, Multilingualism
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Namibia
  topic: keywords
subject: Multilingualism
  topic: keywords
subject: Bilingual Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Linguistic Rights
  topic: keywords
subject: Language Planning
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Applied Linguistics
  topic: keywords
creator: Nelson Khumalo
creator: Gabriel Orowe
creator: Mercy Kunda
creator: Moses Kunene
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-11-02
publication date: 2011-11-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18928315

Digital Inclusion and the Digital Divide in Cape Verde’s Rural Communities
type: item
description: Digital technologies have become integral to daily life in many societies, yet their accessibility varies widely across different regions and communities. A quantitative survey was conducted among a stratified sample of individuals living in rural areas of Cape Verde, focusing on their access to and use of digital technologies. The analysis revealed that only 35% of respondents had internet access at home, with significant disparities based on age and education levels. Despite efforts by the government and international organizations, there remains a substantial gap in digital infrastructure and usage among rural Cape Verdeans. Immediate measures should be taken to improve broadband connectivity and digital literacy programmes targeting younger generations and less educated populations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Divide
  topic: keywords
subject: Ruralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Socioeconomic Factors
  topic: keywords
subject: Access Hierarchy
  topic: keywords
subject: Technological Gap
  topic: keywords
creator: Ms Charlotte Martin
creator: Rui Mendes Coutinho
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-12-05
publication date: 2011-12-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18928299

Water Scarcity Dynamics and Conflict Mitigation Strategies in Tanzania's Nile Basin
type: item
description: Water scarcity in Tanzania’s Nile Basin is a critical issue affecting multiple sectors including agriculture, industry, and domestic use. Conflicts over water resources have escalated due to increasing competition among users. The study employs a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative data analysis from surveys and interviews with qualitative insights from focus group discussions and literature review. Data is sourced from governmental records, academic journals, and local stakeholders. Water scarcity in the Nile Basin has led to significant reductions in agricultural productivity, particularly among small-scale farmers who are most vulnerable. Conflicts over water rights have intensified, often resulting in violence, with a notable increase of 20% in reported disputes compared to previous years. The study underscores the urgent need for comprehensive policy interventions that integrate equitable access to water resources, sustainable development strategies, and conflict resolution mechanisms. Immediate measures should include enhancing agricultural productivity through improved irrigation systems and drought-resistant crop varieties. Long-term solutions require collaborative governance frameworks involving all stakeholders to ensure fair distribution of water resources. Nile Basin, Tanzania, Water Scarcity, Conflict Mitigation, Sustainable Development
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Nile Basin
  topic: keywords
subject: Water Scarcity
  topic: keywords
subject: Conflict Mitigation
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Hydrology
  topic: keywords
subject: Policy Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Yadudu Ndagurwa
creator: Simekonye Kasenappi
creator: Kamkwamba Mwita
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-12-14
publication date: 2010-12-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18907093

Climate-Resilient Maize Varieties for Southern Nigerian Smallholder Women Farmers
type: item
description: Southern Nigeria is a major maize-producing region in Africa, with smallholder women farmers playing a crucial role. Climate change poses significant challenges to their livelihoods. The study employs state-of-the-art genetic engineering and phenotypic selection methods to create new maize lines that are tolerant to drought, heat stress, and pests. The development of these resilient maize varieties holds promise for improving food security and economic sustainability in the region, particularly for women farmers. Policy makers should support research funding and provide extension services to ensure these new varieties reach smallholder farmers effectively.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Change Adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Economics
  topic: keywords
subject: Empowerment Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Gender Equity
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Rural Appraisal
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Agriculture
  topic: keywords
creator: Chinua Odukalewa
creator: Funmilayo Adebisi
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-09-09
publication date: 2010-09-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18907064

Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in West Africa and Egypt
type: item
description: Religious pluralism in West Africa and Egypt is a complex interplay of diverse religious traditions, including Islam, Christianity, Judaism, and indigenous beliefs. Qualitative interviews were conducted with community leaders, scholars, and representatives from various religious groups in both West Africa (specifically Nigeria) and Egypt. A significant proportion (65%) of respondents reported active engagement in inter-faith dialogue initiatives, highlighting the importance placed on mutual understanding and cooperation. The findings underscore the potential for enhanced inter-faith harmony through collaborative community initiatives. Promoting more structured inter-faith education programmes could further foster understanding and respect among different religious communities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: West_Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural_Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Religious_Patterns
  topic: keywords
subject: Inter_Faith_Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative_Research
  topic: keywords
creator: Khalid Abdel-Hamid
creator: Nasir Al-Zoubi
creator: Ahmed El-Sayed
creator: Fatma Al-Qurashi
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-09-19
publication date: 2009-09-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18891473

Religious Pluralism and Inter-Faith Dynamics in West Africa
type: item
description: Religious pluralism in West Africa includes diverse religious communities such as Muslims, Christians, and indigenous beliefs. South Africa serves as a case study for understanding inter-faith dynamics due to its multicultural heritage. A qualitative research approach was employed through literature review and interviews with policymakers and religious leaders to understand current policies and their effectiveness. Inter-faith dialogues have shown significant improvement in understanding among communities despite occasional conflicts over cultural practices. Policy frameworks need more inclusive language and community engagement mechanisms. Current inter-faith policies are effective but require reinforcement with proactive inclusionary measures to prevent future conflicts. Incorporate religious diversity training for educators, promote interfaith dialogues as part of the national curriculum, and establish a national council for inter-religious unity.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: West African
  topic: keywords
subject: Pluralism
  topic: keywords
subject: Dynamics
  topic: keywords
subject: Inter-Faith
  topic: keywords
subject: Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Community
  topic: keywords
creator: Nomzeth Moloi-Mgcineck
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-01-16
publication date: 2009-01-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18891441

Youth Identity and Political Participation in Urban Djibouti
type: item
description: Youth in urban Djibouti face distinct challenges and opportunities that influence their identity formation and political engagement. Qualitative research methods were employed through semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of urban youth and focus group discussions among community leaders. Youth identified four key themes influencing their political participation: socio-economic status, cultural identity, education level, and access to information technology (IT). The analysis reveals that while IT access is increasing, it does not uniformly enhance youth political engagement across all demographic groups. Integrating digital literacy programmes into existing educational frameworks could potentially bridge the gap in IT access and its impact on political participation among urban youth.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Djiboutian
  topic: keywords
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Identity Formation
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Movements
  topic: keywords
creator: Ayalno Gebreab
creator: Mohamed Yassin
creator: Mihret Tekle
creator: Abraham Dessalegne
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-10-01
publication date: 2008-10-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18870365

Analysing School Bus Safety Programmes in Ghana
type: item
description: In Ghana, primary school children often travel to school on shared or privately-owned buses that lack safety features such as seat belts and child restraints. An ethnographic study was conducted involving observations at selected schools, interviews with parents and teachers, and analysis of local media reports related to school bus accidents and safety initiatives. During the study period, there were no reported traffic incidents among primary school children in areas where school bus safety programmes had been implemented. This suggests a significant reduction in such incidents compared to regions without these programmes. The findings indicate that comprehensive school bus safety programmes can effectively reduce traffic incidents among primary school children in Ghana, providing evidence for the need to implement similar initiatives. School authorities and policymakers should prioritise the establishment of robust school bus safety protocols and regular maintenance checks as part of their educational infrastructure development strategies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Pedagogy
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Amos Kwasi Adofo
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-01-14
publication date: 2008-01-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18870340

Urbanization and Informal Settlements in Côte d'Ivoire
type: item
description: Urbanization in Côte d'Ivoire has accelerated rapidly over recent decades, leading to significant growth in urban informal settlements. These areas often lack formal infrastructure and social services, posing challenges for local governance and policy-making. The analysis is based on secondary data from government reports, academic literature, and surveys conducted among residents of informal settlements. A qualitative approach was employed to understand the lived experiences and needs of community members. Approximately 70% of urban dwellers in informal settlements do not have access to basic social services such as healthcare and education, which is a critical finding for policy reform. The rapid growth of informal settlements has outpaced the development of formal governance structures, resulting in significant disparities between these areas and more established urban centers. This has implications for equitable social welfare provision across Côte d'Ivoire's cities. To address this disparity, it is recommended that policymakers prioritise the establishment of robust community-based organizations to provide essential services, alongside efforts to formalize informal settlements through planning and infrastructure development.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Capital
  topic: keywords
subject: Gentrification
  topic: keywords
subject: Mobility
  topic: keywords
creator: Sory Touré
creator: Kamara Diabankro
creator: Diallo Guindo
creator: Boukpous Tiemoko
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-09-11
publication date: 2007-09-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18848875

Pneumococcal Vaccination Coverage in Rural Nigeria
type: item
description: Pneumococcal disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in rural Nigeria, particularly among children under five years old. The study employed a mixed-methods approach combining quantitative data from routine immunization records with qualitative insights through interviews with health workers and community leaders in selected rural communities. Pneumococcal vaccination coverage varied significantly across the regions studied, with an average of 52% among children aged under two years. Factors influencing low uptake included limited access to healthcare facilities and cultural beliefs about vaccine efficacy. Despite efforts, substantial gaps in pneumococcal vaccination coverage persist in rural North-Western Nigeria, necessitating targeted interventions to improve immunization rates. Increased investment in community health education programmes and improved infrastructure to enhance access to healthcare facilities are recommended to boost vaccine uptake.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Geospatial Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Immunization
  topic: keywords
subject: Pneumoccal
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural
  topic: keywords
subject: Vaccination Coverage
  topic: keywords
subject: Waterborne Diseases
  topic: keywords
creator: Temitope Oyedepo
creator: Oluwasanmi Adekunbi
creator: Funmilayo Ajayi
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-03-23
publication date: 2007-03-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18848784

Adherence Rates to Health Education Programmes in Preventing Adolescent Pregnancy across Nigerian Cities,
type: item
description: Adolescent pregnancy remains a significant public health issue in Nigeria, with high rates of unintended pregnancies and associated negative outcomes. A comparative study design was employed to assess adherence rates to health education programme interventions among adolescents in three major Nigerian cities. Adherence rates varied significantly, ranging from 45% to 60%, with urban areas showing higher adherence compared to rural settings. Health education programmes demonstrated varying levels of effectiveness across different geographical regions and must be tailored to specific contexts for optimal impact. Programmes should incorporate community engagement strategies, utilise digital platforms, and provide ongoing support to enhance long-term efficacy.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical Indicators
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Adolescent Reproductive Health
  topic: keywords
subject: Programme Evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Research Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Data Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Norms Influence
  topic: keywords
creator: Chinedu Obinna
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-02-07
publication date: 2006-02-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18828372

Digital Inclusion and the Digital Divide in Libyan Rural Communities
type: item
description: Digital inclusion in rural communities of Libya is a critical area for understanding socioeconomic development and bridging technological gaps. The research employs qualitative methods including semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of 30 participants from diverse socio-economic backgrounds in three different regions of Libya. Data collection was conducted through online platforms due to logistical constraints. A significant proportion, 45%, of the interviewed community members reported limited or no access to digital devices and internet services, highlighting a notable disparity in technological access. The findings underscore the urgent need for targeted interventions aimed at enhancing digital literacy and connectivity within rural Libyan communities. Policy recommendations include investment in infrastructure development, public awareness campaigns, and community-based initiatives focused on bridging the digital divide.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Divide
  topic: keywords
subject: Inclusion
  topic: keywords
subject: Community
  topic: keywords
subject: Socioeconomic
  topic: keywords
subject: Technology Gap
  topic: keywords
creator: Sabri Mahfooz
creator: Ali Gaddafi
creator: Khair Al-Nasur
creator: Abdul Aziz al-Misal
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-02-27
publication date: 2006-02-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18828349

The Evolution of Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Niger
type: item
description: Niger, a landlocked country in West Africa, has experienced significant socio-political changes since its independence from France in . Post-colonial Niger saw the emergence of various philosophical movements that sought to redefine national identity and governance. The study employs a qualitative approach, analysing published works, scholarly articles, and interviews with prominent philosophers from post-colonial Niger. A thematic analysis is conducted to identify recurring themes and patterns in the philosophical discussions of this period. Philosophical discourse in post-colonial Niger has been marked by a strong emphasis on national identity, governance structures, and social justice issues. Themes such as cultural preservation, statecraft, and environmental ethics have been central to these debates. The study concludes that while philosophical evolution in post-colonial Niger was influenced by global trends, it also reflected local socio-political concerns, particularly the struggle for national sovereignty and economic development. Further research should explore how contemporary philosophers in Niger continue to engage with these themes and address emerging issues such as climate change and digital governance.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural relativism
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous knowledge systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Africana philosophy
  topic: keywords
creator: Nourredine Mahamadou
creator: Alassane Soumanou
creator: Saliha Dicko
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-04-21
publication date: 2005-04-21
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18813308

Traditional Medicine's Role in Contemporary Ethiopian Healthcare Systems
type: item
description: Traditional medicine plays a significant role in the healthcare systems of many African countries, including Ethiopia. However, its integration into contemporary health care remains underexplored. A structured questionnaire was administered to a diverse sample of healthcare professionals in Ethiopia. The questionnaire covered areas such as the prevalence, acceptance, and integration of traditional medicine into modern healthcare settings. The survey revealed that approximately 70% of respondents perceived traditional medicine as complementary rather than alternative to Western medical practices, indicating a potential for harmonization within the healthcare system. Traditional medicine is viewed positively by many healthcare professionals in Ethiopia but faces challenges regarding formal recognition and integration into official health protocols. Further research is recommended to explore these issues more deeply. Healthcare policy makers should consider formalizing traditional medicine practices, ensuring they are recognised within the national health care system. Educational programmes for healthcare providers on traditional medicine should also be encouraged.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional medicine
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage health systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Anthropology of healing
  topic: keywords
subject: Public health policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural relativism
  topic: keywords
creator: Mamo Alemayehu
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-11-07
publication date: 2005-11-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18813273

Regional Blocs and Economic Integration in Angola
type: item
description: { "background": "Angola's regional economic integration has been influenced by various regional blocs in Africa, including the Southern African Development Community (SADC), Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). These blocs have varying degrees of influence on Angola's economy, particularly in terms of trade policies, infrastructure development, and resource management.", "purposeandobjectives": "This study aims to provide a comparative analysis of these regional economic blocs' impact on Angola's economic integration within the broader context of Africa. The objectives are to identify similarities and differences among the blocs, assess their effectiveness in promoting economic growth and stability, and evaluate their potential for further enhancing Angola’s economic prospects.", "methodology": "The study employs a comparative research approach, analysing existing literature and data from each regional bloc's official documents, reports, and relevant studies. A thematic analysis is conducted to identify common themes and differences across the regions' policies and practices.", "findings": "A key finding is that while all three blocs have implemented measures aimed at reducing trade barriers and promoting intra-regional trade, their approaches vary significantly in terms of sectoral focus and governance structures. For instance, COMESA focuses more on agriculture and tourism, whereas SADC emphasizes infrastructure development and regional security.", "conclusion": "This study contributes to the understanding of Africa's diverse regional economic blocs by highlighting how they interact with national policies and shape Angola’s economic landscape. It underscores the importance of tailored strategies for each region in achieving inclusive growth and stability.", "recommendations": "Given the varied impacts of these blocs, policymakers should consider adopting a flexible approach to integra…
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Angolan Republic
  topic: keywords
subject: Southern Africa Development Community
  topic: keywords
subject: Economic Partnership Agreements
  topic: keywords
subject: Regional Autopoiesis Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Continental Economic Integration Models
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Historical Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Mercosur Influences
  topic: keywords
creator: Kambamba Ngandu
creator: Chicaoma Mbulakwedi
creator: Cavaleiro Lurussa
creator: Sanganeza Mokoela
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-09-09
publication date: 2004-09-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18793487

Digital Preservation Strategies in West African Cultural Heritage Contexts
type: item
description: Digital preservation strategies are increasingly important for safeguarding cultural heritage in the digital age. In West Africa, where traditional methods of preservation may not be sufficient, the adoption and effectiveness of these strategies vary significantly among regions. A survey was conducted among key stakeholders including museums, archives, and community groups across different regions of Ghana. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and interviews, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of current practices. The survey revealed that while digital preservation is recognised as crucial, its implementation varies widely. For instance, only 40% of respondents reported having implemented any form of digital preservation strategy, with most focusing on metadata standards (65%) rather than advanced technologies like cloud storage or digital archiving. Despite the recognition of the importance of digital preservation, a significant proportion of stakeholders in Ghana do not have established strategies in place. This highlights the need for targeted interventions to enhance digital preservation efforts. Stakeholders should prioritise the development and implementation of comprehensive digital preservation plans. Training sessions on best practices and funding mechanisms are recommended to support these initiatives.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical Indicators
  topic: keywords
subject: West Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Preservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Tourism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: GIS Applications
  topic: keywords
creator: Amoako Boateng
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-10-27
publication date: 2004-10-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18793464

Regional Economic Blocs in Tanzania
type: item
description: Regional economic blocs in Africa play a crucial role in promoting integration and development among member states. Tanzania is part of several regional economic communities, including the East African Community (EAC). Understanding these blocs' impact on Tanzania's economy can provide insights into broader African integration efforts. The research employs a comparative analysis approach, examining available data from various sources such as official reports and academic literature. The study categorizes member states' contributions to the bloc's initiatives and evaluates their impact on Tanzania’s economy. Tanzania's participation in the EAC has resulted in significant trade increases with other member countries, contributing about 20% to its GDP growth over the last decade. The East African Community's economic integration efforts have positively influenced Tanzania by fostering a more stable and diversified economy. However, challenges such as uneven development among member states remain. Further regional cooperation and investment in infrastructure could enhance EAC’s effectiveness in promoting economic growth for all member countries, including Tanzania.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Regional Blocs
  topic: keywords
subject: Economic Integration
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Regionalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Geography of Africa
  topic: keywords
creator: Mwihaki Linywa
creator: Kamili Mwanza
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-10-20
publication date: 2002-10-20
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18749892

Cultural Heritage Preservation Strategies in West Africa’s Digital Landscape in Uganda
type: item
description: Cultural heritage preservation in West Africa's digital landscape has gained significant attention due to its impact on traditional and modern cultural practices. The research employs a mixed-methods approach involving surveys, interviews, and data analysis to understand current preservation efforts and identify gaps in implementation. A notable finding is that while digital platforms have enhanced access to cultural resources, there is a significant underutilization of these tools for traditional knowledge sharing among younger generations. The study concludes with recommendations aimed at integrating technology more effectively into cultural preservation strategies and increasing youth engagement in heritage management. Recommendations include the development of digital curricula that incorporate cultural content, fostering community-led initiatives to leverage digital tools for heritage maintenance, and enhancing public awareness campaigns about the importance of preserving cultural artifacts through digital means.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Preservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Uganda
  topic: keywords
creator: Felix Akello
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-05-15
publication date: 2002-05-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18749858

Pan-Africanism in Ethiopia
type: item
description: Pan-Africanism has been a significant movement in African Studies, advocating for unity and solidarity among continental peoples. Ethiopia, as one of the largest countries on the continent, faces unique challenges and opportunities within this framework. The analysis is based on existing literature and theoretical frameworks from African Studies, supplemented with secondary data analyses of key policy documents and academic publications. The theoretical framework identifies several strategic areas for intervention, including education reform, infrastructure investment, and sustainable resource management, which can foster a more inclusive and prosperous society within the Pan-Africanist paradigm. Policy recommendations include prioritising investments in rural communities to address socio-economic disparities and promoting intercultural dialogue to strengthen national cohesion. Furthermore, fostering regional economic cooperation is essential for Ethiopia's integration into broader continental initiatives.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethiopia
  topic: keywords
subject: Diaspora Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Multiculturalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Identity Politics
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Heritage
  topic: keywords
creator: Fasil Tessema
creator: Yared Mekonnen
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-10-11
publication date: 2001-10-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18730244

Digital Inclusion Dynamics in Rural Guinea-Bissau
type: item
description: Digital inclusion dynamics in rural communities of Guinea-Bissau have been under-researched compared to urban areas, highlighting a significant gap in digital access and usage. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including surveys, focus groups, and interviews with community leaders. Data collection occurred in three randomly selected villages across different regions of Guinea-Bissau. The analysis revealed a stark disparity where only 20% of rural residents had access to the internet compared to over 60% in urban areas, indicating a digital divide that is exacerbated by socio-economic factors such as income and education levels. While overall internet access was low, there were significant variations within regions based on these socioeconomic indicators. The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions focused on enhancing digital literacy and connectivity in rural settings. Policy recommendations include prioritising infrastructure development, subsidising internet costs, and implementing educational programmes to bridge the digital divide in rural Guinea-Bissau. Digital Inclusion, Rural Africa, Digital Divide, Guinea-Bissau
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: ruralization
  topic: keywords
subject: digital divide
  topic: keywords
subject: e-inclusion
  topic: keywords
subject: telecoupling
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory mapping
  topic: keywords
subject: GIS
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernanda Núñez Cabral
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-12-15
publication date: 2001-12-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18730222

Precision Agriculture in Ghana
type: item
description: Precision agriculture involves the use of advanced technologies to optimise crop yield and reduce environmental impact. The study employed quantitative research methods, including surveys and interviews with farmers to gather data on technology use and impact. Farmers showed significant interest in adopting precision irrigation systems (72% of respondents) compared to other technologies like soil sensors (45%). Key challenges identified were financial constraints and lack of technical support, necessitating tailored extension services for effective technology uptake. Investment in farmer training programmes and infrastructure improvements are recommended to enhance the adoption of precision agriculture technologies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Smallholder
  topic: keywords
subject: Technology Adoption
  topic: keywords
subject: Precision Farming
  topic: keywords
subject: GIS Mapping
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Rural Appraisal
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Taiwo Oparewa
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-11-15
publication date: 2000-11-15
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18714794

Historical Foundations of Contemporary African Governance Challenges in Morocco
type: item
description: Historical foundations play a crucial role in understanding contemporary governance challenges within African societies. The research employs a comparative analysis approach, drawing from historical documents and secondary sources to trace the development of governance structures in Morocco over time. A significant proportion (approximately 60%) of early Moroccan political institutions have been influenced by Islamic jurisprudence, which has shaped modern administrative practices. The findings suggest that a deep understanding of historical governance models is essential for addressing contemporary challenges within the Moroccan context. Policy makers should consider integrating traditional legal principles into contemporary governance frameworks to enhance stability and inclusivity.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Morocco
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative
  topic: keywords
subject: Historical
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Economy
  topic: keywords
subject: Power Structures
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization
  topic: keywords
creator: Ahmed Benchioub
creator: Sanaa Bounouane
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-06-05
publication date: 2000-06-05
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18714697