Vol. 2012 No. 1 (2012)

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Comparative Economic Blocs in Eswatini: A Regional Analysis

Makhotsha Dlamini, University of Eswatini (UNESWA) Ngele Makhumalo, Department of Research, University of Eswatini (UNESWA) Hlatshwayo Nyabingi, University of Eswatini (UNESWA)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18948642
Published: January 1, 2012

Abstract

Eswatini, also known as Swaziland, is a small landlocked country in southern Africa and has historically been influenced by regional economic blocs such as the Southern African Development Community (SADC). These blocs aim to enhance economic cooperation among member states through various initiatives like the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) and the SADC. Qualitative data collection methods were employed to gather insights from government officials, business leaders, and academic experts in Eswatini. Semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions were conducted to explore participants' perspectives on regional economic cooperation. Key themes emerged regarding the direction of trade flows towards SADC member states, with a significant proportion (70%) indicating that Eswatini's exports are predominantly directed towards countries within the bloc. This trend suggests enhanced bilateral and multilateral trade relations. Eswatini benefits from regional economic blocs in terms of increased market access and reduced transaction costs, although challenges such as dependency on a few trading partners remain. Future research should focus on diversifying Eswatini's export markets to mitigate risks associated with over-reliance on SADC member states. Policy recommendations include fostering local industries and enhancing the competitiveness of small businesses.

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How to Cite

Makhotsha Dlamini, Ngele Makhumalo, Hlatshwayo Nyabingi (2012). Comparative Economic Blocs in Eswatini: A Regional Analysis. African Phycology Journal (Core Life Science), Vol. 2012 No. 1 (2012). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18948642

Keywords

Sub-SaharanAfricanistSocialScienceCriticalTheoryComparativeEconomicsGeopoliticsPostcolonialStudies

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Vol. 2012 No. 1 (2012)
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African Phycology Journal (Core Life Science)

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