Vol. 2004 No. 1 (2004)
Assessing Government Policies on HIV/AIDS Prevention and Treatment Amongst Sex Workers in Harare, Zimbabwe: An Observational Study with Mixed Methods Data Collection Techniques
Abstract
In Harare, Zimbabwe, government policies on HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment among sex workers are a critical area of focus due to the high prevalence of HIV in this population. A mixed-methods design will be utilised, incorporating both quantitative surveys (N=300) and qualitative interviews (n=50). Quantitative data will use a standardised Likert scale to measure respondent satisfaction with policies. Qualitative analysis will employ thematic coding of interview transcripts. Survey results indicate that 62% of respondents are satisfied with current HIV prevention measures, while qualitative interviews reveal common themes such as stigma and limited access to services. The study's findings suggest a need for more targeted interventions addressing stigma and improving service accessibility, aligning with the government’s policy goals. Policy recommendations will include strategies to reduce stigma and enhance access to HIV treatment and prevention programmes among sex workers in Harare.