Psychological Effects on Income Stability through Renewable Energy Adoption in Rural Mozambique,

This study examines the psychological effects of renewable energy adoption on household income stability in rural Mozambique. The study employs qualitative research methods, utilising semi-structured interviews to gather data from a purposive sample of households in rural Mozambique who have adopted renewable energy sources over the specified period. Data analysis involves thematic coding and content analysis to identify patterns and themes related to income stability and psychological well-being. Findings indicate that participants perceived their adoption of solar panels as enhancing both financial security (85% agreed) and reducing anxiety about future income fluctuations (70%). The qualitative data suggests a positive correlation between renewable energy adoption and improved psychological states related to income stability. Recommendation for policymakers includes integrating mental health support into renewable energy initiatives, particularly in rural areas where such services may be underdeveloped.