Journal of Sahel and Savanna Studies | 28 May 2008

Pan-Africanism in Equatorial Guinea: Challenges and Opportunities in the Contemporary Era

M, a, r, g, a, r, i, t, a, B, a, t, a, i, l, l, e, ,, F, r, a, n, c, i, s, c, a, A, m, o, a, k, o, a, n, e, ,, F, e, r, n, a, n, d, o, O, n, d, o, a, g, u, a, y, a

Abstract

Pan-Africanism has long been a central theme in African Studies, with Equatorial Guinea as an important case study due to its strategic location and historical engagement with Pan-Africanist movements. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining semi-structured interviews with focus group discussions to gather insights from policymakers, civil society leaders, and community members. Data analysis follows thematic coding techniques. A notable finding is the significant proportion (65%) of respondents who perceived Pan-Africanism as essential for fostering national unity in Equatorial Guinea's multicultural landscape. Additionally, there was a clear direction towards greater regional integration with neighboring countries through shared Pan-Africanist goals. The study concludes that while challenges persist related to governance and economic disparities, the potential for leveraging Pan-Africanism remains strong for socio-economic development and national cohesion in Equatorial Guinea. Recommendations include fostering inclusive policymaking processes that integrate diverse perspectives on Pan-Africanism and exploring collaboration with other African nations to enhance regional integration efforts.