Vol. 2013 No. 1 (2013)

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Methodological Evaluation of Off-Grid Communities Systems in South Africa: Panel Data Estimation for Risk Reduction Analysis

Thabo Khumalo, Department of Soil Science, Nelson Mandela University Sipho Motswane, Nelson Mandela University
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18986461
Published: June 26, 2013

Abstract

The agricultural sector in off-grid communities of South Africa faces significant challenges related to water scarcity and energy supply, necessitating robust risk reduction strategies. A comparative study using panel data estimation techniques to analyse the impact of different agricultural irrigation and power supply solutions on productivity outcomes across multiple years. The analysis revealed that a specific combination of solar-powered drip irrigation systems and modular wind turbines significantly reduced water usage by 20% compared to traditional methods, with no loss in crop yield (n = 150 farms over 3 years). This study provides empirical evidence supporting the adoption of hybrid renewable energy solutions for sustainable agriculture in off-grid communities. Communities should be encouraged to adopt solar-powered drip irrigation systems and modular wind turbines as part of their agricultural infrastructure, provided with subsidies or incentives.

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How to Cite

Thabo Khumalo, Sipho Motswane (2013). Methodological Evaluation of Off-Grid Communities Systems in South Africa: Panel Data Estimation for Risk Reduction Analysis. African Veterinary Imaging, Vol. 2013 No. 1 (2013). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18986461

Keywords

African agriculturepanel data analysisrisk assessmentrenewable energy systemsoff-grid communitiespoverty alleviation strategiessustainable development

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Vol. 2013 No. 1 (2013)
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African Veterinary Imaging

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