Environmental Governance and Compliance in the Zambian Mining Sector: A Geospatial Analysis of Regulatory Efficacy, 2021

This study addresses a current research gap in Environmental Science concerning Environmental Governance and Compliance in the Mining Sector in Zambia in Zambia. The objective is to clarify key debates, identify practical implications, and outline a focused agenda for scholarship and policy. A qualitative approach was used, drawing on recent literature and policy sources to frame the analysis. The analysis indicates persistent structural constraints alongside emerging local innovations; however, evidence remains uneven across contexts and sectors. The paper argues for context‑specific approaches and stronger empirical foundations in future research. Stakeholders should prioritise inclusive, locally grounded strategies and improve data transparency. Environmental Governance and Compliance in the Mining Sector in Zambia, Zambia, Africa, Environmental Science, conference paper This structured abstract provides a standardised summary to support rapid screening, indexing, and assessment of scholarly contribution.