African Journal of Women’s Studies | 06 April 2007
Community-Based HIV Prevention Programmes in South African Rural Areas: A Mixed Methods Evaluation
K, e, r, r, y, M, o, r, r, i, s, -, J, e, n, k, i, n, s, ,, A, l, i, s, o, n, B, a, l, l, ,, N, a, t, a, l, i, e, J, o, n, e, s, ,, S, e, y, i, Z, u, l, u
Abstract
Community-based HIV prevention programmes in rural South Africa have been implemented to reduce transmission rates among high-risk populations. A mixed-methods study combining pre- and post-programme surveys with focus group discussions. Data was analysed using thematic analysis and statistical software. The intervention led to a significant reduction in risky sexual behaviour among participants compared to baseline data, with 40% reporting changes in their practices. Community-based HIV prevention programmes can be effective in rural settings when tailored to local needs and resources. Further research is needed to assess long-term impacts. Programmes should incorporate ongoing education on HIV/AIDS prevention and provide access to healthcare services within the communities served.