Pan African Journal of Educational Policy, Research and Practice | 04 August 2005

Indoor Air Pollution Reduction Programmes and Maternal Health in Nairobi Slums: A Case Study

O, m, o, n, d, i, O, c, h, i, e, n, g, ,, K, i, p, r, u, t, o, K, i, n, y, a, n, j, u, i

Abstract

Indoor air pollution (IAP) from cooking fuels is a significant health concern in Nairobi slums, affecting maternal health outcomes. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including household surveys, anthropometric measurements, and qualitative interviews with mothers. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. Household surveys revealed a reduction of 30% in IAP exposure among participants who received cooking fuel subsidies compared to controls (\(n=500\); p<0.01). The study highlights the effectiveness of targeted interventions in reducing IAP and improving maternal health outcomes. Further research should focus on scaling up successful programmes and exploring long-term impacts on child development.