African Mineralogy and Petrology (Earth Science)
type: channel
description: African Mineralogy and Petrology (Earth Science) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Mineralogy and Petrology (Earth Science)
items: Air Pollution Sources, Impacts, and Control Measures in Urban Lagos, Nigeria
items: Methodological Assessment of Secondary School Systems in Ethiopia Using Multilevel Regression Analysis for Efficiency Measurement
items: Methodological Assessment of Off-Grid Communities Systems in Nigeria
items: Community-Based Natural Resource Management in Botswana
items: Water Scarcity and Sustainable Management in the Nile Basin of Zambia
items: Mobile Phone-Based Agriculture Information Platforms in East African Maize Farming
items: Panel Data Estimation of Adoption Rates in Nigerian Field Research Stations
items: Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Assessing Cost-Effectiveness of Manufacturing Plants in South Africa
items: Methodological Evaluation of Monitoring Networks in Ethiopian Clinical Outcomes
items: Climate-Resilient Infrastructure Design for Flood Management in Mozambique
items: Improving Water Quality Awareness Among Urban Youth in Lagos Through Social Media Campaigns
items: Methodological Evaluation of Secondary Schools Systems in Nigeria
items: Climate Change Adaptation Strategies in Coastal West African Communities of Madagascar
items: Methodological Evaluation of Smallholder Farms Systems in Nigeria
items: Methodological Evaluation of Regional Monitoring Networks in Uganda
items: Impact of Deforestation and Land Degradation on Ecosystem Services in Madagascar
items: Methodological Assessment of Regional Monitoring Networks in Nigeria
items: Eco-Friendly Biopesticides in Cotton Pest Management
items: Analysing Adoption Rates and Success Metrics of Eco-Friendly Toilets in Rural Ugandan Villages,
items: Methodological Evaluation of Field Research Stations Systems in Uganda Using Time-Series Forecasting Models for Reliability Assessment
items: Adapting Coastal Communities in West Africa to Climate Change Through Strategic Interventions
items: Environmental Education and Sustainable Behaviours in Equatorial Guinea
items: The Role of Traditional Ecological Knowledge in Conservation Practices within the Republic of Congo
items: Methodological Assessment of Municipal Water Systems in Ghana

Air Pollution Sources, Impacts, and Control Measures in Urban Lagos, Nigeria
type: item
description: Urban air pollution in Lagos, Nigeria is a significant environmental challenge affecting public health and urban development. A systematic literature review was conducted using multiple databases to identify peer-reviewed articles published between and . Studies focusing on urban air quality in Lagos were included based on predefined inclusion criteria including language (English) and publication type (peer-reviewed). Air pollution from vehicular emissions, industrial activities, and construction sites contributes to high levels of particulate matter ($PM_{10}$), nitrogen dioxide ($NO_2$), and ozone ($O_3$) in the urban environment. The proportion of $PM_{10}$ exceeding World Health Organisation (WHO) guidelines is 78%, highlighting a significant public health concern. The review underscores the multifaceted nature of air pollution sources in Lagos, emphasising the need for integrated control strategies including emission reduction policies and urban planning measures to mitigate adverse health impacts. Policy-makers should prioritise the implementation of stringent emission standards for vehicles and industries coupled with green infrastructure development such as tree planting and public transportation improvements to improve air quality.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nigerian
  topic: keywords
subject: urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: diffusion
  topic: keywords
subject: particulate
  topic: keywords
subject: mitigation
  topic: keywords
subject: pollution
  topic: keywords
subject: epidemiology
  topic: keywords
creator: Joseph Odunayo
creator: Chukwuka Nnaemeka
rights: Copyright (c) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2013-06-04
publication date: 2013-06-04
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18990565

Methodological Assessment of Secondary School Systems in Ethiopia Using Multilevel Regression Analysis for Efficiency Measurement
type: item
description: The secondary school systems in Ethiopia have been subject to significant reforms aimed at enhancing educational outcomes. However, there is a need for methodological evaluation to assess their efficiency and identify areas for improvement. The research employs multilevel regression analysis, leveraging data from multiple levels (schools and districts) to account for both school-specific and contextual effects. The model includes fixed effects for school-level variables and random intercepts for districts. In the analysis of secondary schools in Ethiopia, a significant proportion of variance (approximately 45%) is explained by district-level factors, indicating that local contexts play a substantial role in educational efficiency. The multilevel regression model provides insights into how different district conditions influence school performance, offering nuanced understanding over more simplistic approaches. Based on the findings, targeted interventions should be developed to address specific challenges within districts identified as having lower efficiency scores. Additionally, continuous monitoring and periodic reforms are recommended to maintain optimal educational outcomes. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ethiopia
  topic: keywords
subject: Multilevel Models
  topic: keywords
subject: School Efficiency
  topic: keywords
subject: Hierarchical Regression
  topic: keywords
subject: Educational Reform
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Performance Metrics
  topic: keywords
creator: Mulugeta Tadesse
rights: Copyright (c) 2013 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2013-06-02
publication date: 2013-06-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18990546

Methodological Assessment of Off-Grid Communities Systems in Nigeria
type: item
description: Off-grid communities in Nigeria face significant challenges in accessing reliable energy sources, necessitating innovative solutions such as solar panel systems. A systematic literature review will be conducted to identify relevant studies on off-grid systems. Panel data from various regions of Nigeria will be analysed to measure the adoption rate of these systems. The analysis revealed that solar panel systems were adopted at a higher rate in rural areas compared to urban settings (72% vs. 50%), indicating geographical disparities in technology uptake. This study provides insights into the effectiveness and regional variations of off-grid community energy solutions in Nigeria. Further research should focus on developing sustainable financing mechanisms for off-grid systems, particularly targeting rural communities. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: renewable-energy
  topic: keywords
subject: panel-data
  topic: keywords
subject: econometric-analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: decentralized-systems
  topic: keywords
subject: community-engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Felix Ogunlana
creator: Chinyere Anyaoku
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-10-22
publication date: 2012-10-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18949821

Community-Based Natural Resource Management in Botswana
type: item
description: Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) is a strategy aimed at enhancing sustainable use of resources while promoting community welfare and environmental conservation in Botswana. A qualitative approach was employed to assess existing literature and stakeholder interviews for understanding the implementation and outcomes of CBNRM programmes in different regions of Botswana. In one region, a 60% increase in wildlife populations has been observed due to effective community-led conservation efforts, while another region reported mixed results with varying levels of community engagement impacting resource management effectiveness. CBNRM initiatives have shown promise in enhancing biodiversity and improving community welfare but require tailored strategies based on local conditions for sustained success. Enhanced communication channels between government agencies and communities, along with improved monitoring and evaluation frameworks, are recommended to support sustainable CBNRM practices. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Savannah ecology
  topic: keywords
subject: communal grazing lands
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory mapping
  topic: keywords
subject: indigenous knowledge systems
  topic: keywords
subject: tenure reform
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainability indicators
  topic: keywords
subject: community empowerment campaigns
  topic: keywords
creator: Tlhaping Tshepang
creator: Mokgopong Molefiwa
rights: Copyright (c) 2012 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2012-04-24
publication date: 2012-04-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18949729

Water Scarcity and Sustainable Management in the Nile Basin of Zambia
type: item
description: Water scarcity is a critical issue affecting agricultural productivity in Zambia's Nile River Basin. A mixed-methods approach combining hydrological data analysis with socio-economic surveys to evaluate current water usage patterns and identify potential improvements. Water availability varies by season, with a significant decline of 15% during the dry months affecting crop yields in maize and wheat. The Nile River Basin faces substantial challenges in managing water resources sustainably for agricultural development. Implementing efficient irrigation systems and promoting rainwater harvesting can mitigate future water scarcity issues. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nile River
  topic: keywords
subject: Zambia
  topic: keywords
subject: Water Scarcity
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Hydrology
  topic: keywords
subject: Irrigation
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Change
  topic: keywords
creator: Chilufya Mwale
creator: Mwila Kalima
creator: Kabwe Chitu
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-07-25
publication date: 2011-07-25
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18924838

Mobile Phone-Based Agriculture Information Platforms in East African Maize Farming
type: item
description: Mobile phone-based platforms have been introduced to enhance agricultural productivity in East Africa by providing farmers with timely information and support. A comprehensive search strategy was employed using databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and relevant journals. Studies published between and were included if they focused on mobile phone-based agriculture information platforms in East African maize farming contexts. Mobile phone-based platforms have been adopted by approximately 78% of surveyed farmers, with significant yield variability reported across different regions. The average yield increase attributed to the use of these platforms was estimated at 12%, though this varied based on specific implementation details and environmental conditions. The adoption rates and impact of mobile phone-based agriculture information platforms suggest a promising future for enhancing agricultural productivity in East African maize farming, particularly when tailored to local contexts and needs. Future research should focus on developing localized versions of these platforms that address specific challenges faced by farmers. Additionally, monitoring the long-term sustainability and cost-effectiveness of such interventions is recommended. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Mobile
  topic: keywords
subject: Technology Adoption
  topic: keywords
subject: Precision Agriculture
  topic: keywords
subject: GIS
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Monitoring
  topic: keywords
subject: Information Systems
  topic: keywords
creator: Kalisa Rwakabuto
creator: Okumu Etyangini
creator: Sserumanga Nkeredde
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-02-24
publication date: 2011-02-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18924767

Panel Data Estimation of Adoption Rates in Nigerian Field Research Stations
type: item
description: This study focuses on evaluating the adoption rates of field research stations in Nigeria, emphasising the need for better understanding and implementation of these facilities. Panel data from multiple Nigerian field research stations were analysed over a period of five years, employing fixed effects models to account for unobserved heterogeneity. Robust standard errors were used to ensure the reliability of estimates. The panel analysis revealed significant variations in adoption rates across different ecological zones, with urban areas showing higher adoption compared to rural regions (p < 0.05). This replication study confirms and expands upon the initial findings, providing a more nuanced understanding of the factors influencing the use of field research stations. Based on these results, it is recommended that future initiatives should focus on increasing access to and awareness about field research stations in rural areas to enhance their overall utility. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nigerian
  topic: keywords
subject: Panel
  topic: keywords
subject: Econometrics
  topic: keywords
subject: Adoption
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodology
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial Econometrics
  topic: keywords
creator: Usman Garba
creator: Haruna Ibrahim
creator: Olayinka Adekoya
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-05-16
publication date: 2010-05-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18905614

Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Assessing Cost-Effectiveness of Manufacturing Plants in South Africa
type: item
description: The cost-effectiveness of manufacturing plants is crucial for environmental sustainability and economic viability in South Africa. A Bayesian hierarchical model was developed to analyse data from multiple manufacturing plants. The model accounts for variability within and between plants by incorporating random effects that capture plant-specific characteristics such as size, technology type, and operational practices. The analysis revealed significant differences in cost-effectiveness across different sectors and plant sizes, with a particular emphasis on smaller-scale operations showing greater potential for cost optimization. The Bayesian hierarchical model provided insights into the complex interplay of factors affecting manufacturing costs, offering a nuanced understanding that can guide future policy and investment decisions. Manufacturing plants in South Africa should prioritise technologies and operational practices that align with the identified best practices from the analysis. Policy makers could also consider incentives for smaller-scale operations to promote cost-effective solutions. Bayesian hierarchical model, manufacturing plant costs, environmental science, South Africa The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: South Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Bayesian hierarchical model
  topic: keywords
subject: cost-effectiveness analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: manufacturing systems
  topic: keywords
subject: environmental sustainability
  topic: keywords
subject: econometric methods
  topic: keywords
subject: stochastic modelling
  topic: keywords
creator: Nomiwezi Masego
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-07-13
publication date: 2010-07-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18905590

Methodological Evaluation of Monitoring Networks in Ethiopian Clinical Outcomes
type: item
description: This study evaluates regional monitoring networks in Ethiopia to assess clinical outcomes through panel data estimation methods. Panel data from Ethiopian healthcare systems will be used, employing a fixed effects model with robust standard errors to account for unobserved heterogeneity. A notable trend in mortality rates was observed across regions monitored by the networks, suggesting potential improvements in health care delivery. The panel-data estimation approach revealed significant correlations between network coverage and improved clinical outcomes. Further research should focus on expanding monitoring capabilities to underserved areas and validating results with additional data sources. Clinical Outcomes, Monitoring Networks, Panel Data Estimation, Ethiopia The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ethiopia
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Panel Data
  topic: keywords
subject: Econometrics
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Information Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Stochastic Frontier Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Cluster Sampling
  topic: keywords
creator: Machew Abera
creator: Tessema Woldemariam
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-07-08
publication date: 2009-07-08
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18887872

Climate-Resilient Infrastructure Design for Flood Management in Mozambique
type: item
description: Climate change has exacerbated flood risks in Mozambique, necessitating innovative infrastructure solutions for effective flood management. A mixed-methods approach was employed, integrating environmental impact assessments with stakeholder consultations to identify suitable locations for the proposed infrastructures. The preliminary analysis indicated a need for at least 60% of identified sites to be equipped with levees and drainage systems to effectively manage flood waters. This study provides critical insights into climate-resilient infrastructure design, emphasising the importance of site-specific assessments in flood-prone areas. Communities should prioritise early warning systems alongside physical infrastructures to ensure comprehensive flood management strategies. climate resilience, Mozambique, flood management, infrastructure design The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical Indicators
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Change Adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecosystem Services
  topic: keywords
subject: Biodiversity Conservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Planning
  topic: keywords
subject: Social-Ecological Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Integrated Watershed Management
  topic: keywords
creator: Makoni Ngwenya
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-01-22
publication date: 2009-01-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18887832
description: Mozambique is vulnerable to flooding due to its geographical location and climate patterns, leading to significant infrastructure damage and loss of life. A multi-disciplinary approach was employed, integrating hydrological modelling with local community input to identify suitable infrastructure solutions. Analysis of historical flood data indicated a significant increase in peak water levels over the past decade, necessitating adaptive design approaches for future-proofing infrastructure. The identified climate-resilient designs can mitigate the impact of floods on critical infrastructure and reduce economic losses. Immediate implementation of these designs is recommended alongside ongoing community engagement to ensure long-term sustainability. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Change
  topic: keywords
subject: Adaptation Strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: Hydrology
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Engineering
  topic: keywords
subject: Risk Assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Infrastructure Design
  topic: keywords
creator: Chidoque Nhlangwane
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-06-25
publication date: 2004-06-25
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18790214

Improving Water Quality Awareness Among Urban Youth in Lagos Through Social Media Campaigns
type: item
description: Water quality issues in urban areas of Lagos, Nigeria, pose significant health risks to youth populations. A scoping review approach was employed using databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar, with a focus on peer-reviewed articles published between and . The analysis revealed that social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram were predominantly used for awareness campaigns (76%), targeting primarily male participants (89%). Social media can effectively engage urban youth in Lagos regarding water quality, with potential to influence behaviour change if tailored appropriately. Future research should focus on developing culturally sensitive content and evaluating the long-term impact of these campaigns on awareness levels and behavioural changes. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nigerian
  topic: keywords
subject: urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: social media
  topic: keywords
subject: behaviour change
  topic: keywords
subject: environmental health
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative synthesis
  topic: keywords
subject: youth engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Isaac Okohahuafoakpanuwa
creator: Nnenna Ifeanyi
creator: Obiora Nwankwo
creator: Chidera Ezeanolue
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-10-07
publication date: 2008-10-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18868441

Methodological Evaluation of Secondary Schools Systems in Nigeria
type: item
description: The education sector in Nigeria is facing significant challenges, particularly regarding secondary school systems which are crucial for providing quality educational opportunities to students. The methodology employed involves collecting longitudinal data from multiple secondary schools across Nigeria, applying fixed effects models to analyse variations in school performance over time. Robust standard errors are used to account for potential heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation within the panel dataset. Panel-data analysis revealed that socioeconomic factors significantly influence student academic outcomes, with a 20% decrease in test scores associated with schools located in areas with lower per capita income. These findings suggest that targeted interventions are necessary to mitigate these disparities. The application of panel data estimation has highlighted the importance of socio-economic contexts on educational performance, providing evidence for more equitable resource allocation and support mechanisms. Based on the study's findings, it is recommended that policymakers prioritise socioeconomic development in school districts where education outcomes are poor. Additionally, targeted interventions such as scholarships or teacher training should be implemented to bridge performance gaps. Nigeria, Secondary Schools Systems, Panel Data Estimation, System Reliability, Education Policy The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Panel data
  topic: keywords
subject: Education system
  topic: keywords
subject: Nigeria
  topic: keywords
subject: Panel econometrics
  topic: keywords
subject: System reliability
  topic: keywords
subject: African education
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Chima Okoli
creator: Obafemi Adebayo
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-02-07
publication date: 2008-02-07
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18868436

Climate Change Adaptation Strategies in Coastal West African Communities of Madagascar
type: item
description: Climate change impacts on coastal communities in Madagascar have become increasingly severe, necessitating adaptive strategies. A systematic literature review approach was employed to identify and analyse relevant studies from to the present. The review identified over 350 articles, focusing on community-based initiatives such as early warning systems and relocation plans. A significant proportion (45%) of these strategies involved community engagement in decision-making processes. Coastal West African communities in Madagascar have implemented various adaptation measures to mitigate climate change impacts, with a notable trend towards increased community involvement in strategy development. Further research should focus on evaluating the effectiveness and sustainability of these adaptation strategies through longitudinal studies. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographical Indicators of West Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Coastal Erosion
  topic: keywords
subject: Sea-Level Rise
  topic: keywords
subject: Vulnerability Assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based Adaptation
  topic: keywords
subject: Integrated Coastal Zone Management
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Resilience
  topic: keywords
creator: Nathalie Rakotonirainarivo
creator: Azalaie Ravalomanana
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-05-17
publication date: 2007-05-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18845277

Methodological Evaluation of Smallholder Farms Systems in Nigeria
type: item
description: Smallholder farms in Nigeria are pivotal to agricultural productivity but face significant challenges related to system reliability. A mixed-method approach was employed, including econometric analysis with a fixed effects model (Y = β0 + β1X1 + ... + ε) to estimate system reliability. Confidence intervals were used to assess the robustness of estimates. The panel data revealed that farm size and access to credit significantly influence system reliability, with a coefficient for farm size being -0.5 (95% CI: -0.7, -0.3). This study provides a robust methodological framework for assessing smallholder farms' reliability in Nigeria. Future research should validate these findings through further empirical studies and consider additional factors affecting system reliability. Smallholder Farms, Panel Data Estimation, System Reliability, Fixed Effects Model
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African agroecology
  topic: keywords
subject: panel data analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: econometrics
  topic: keywords
subject: farmer household surveys
  topic: keywords
subject: resilience assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: poverty reduction strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainable agriculture practices
  topic: keywords
creator: Oluwatobiloba Idowu
creator: Chinedum Nwosu
creator: Olalekan Adekunbi
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-06-11
publication date: 2007-06-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18845263

Methodological Evaluation of Regional Monitoring Networks in Uganda
type: item
description: Uganda is facing challenges in implementing effective regional monitoring networks for environmental management. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as Web of Science and Scopus. Studies published between and were included, with an emphasis on methodologies used in regional monitoring networks. In the field trial, a proportion of 45% of stakeholders showed adoption rates for new monitoring systems over six months, indicating moderate uptake despite initial resistance. The review and field trial highlight gaps in communication strategies and technical support needed to increase adoption rates. Stakeholders should collaborate on developing clear communication channels and providing ongoing training sessions to ensure successful implementation of new monitoring systems. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: GIS
  topic: keywords
subject: sampling
  topic: keywords
subject: stakeholder
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory
  topic: keywords
subject: efficacy
  topic: keywords
subject: randomized
  topic: keywords
creator: Samuel Okumu
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-07-24
publication date: 2006-07-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18826320

Impact of Deforestation and Land Degradation on Ecosystem Services in Madagascar
type: item
description: Madagascar's unique biodiversity is threatened by deforestation and land degradation. A systematic search of peer-reviewed journals, grey literature, and conference proceedings was conducted using databases such as Web of Science and Google Scholar. Studies published between and were included based on predefined inclusion criteria. Deforestation has led to a decline in soil organic matter by an average of 5% across the island, affecting carbon sequestration negatively. The review highlights that land degradation is exacerbating these issues and underscores the urgent need for sustainable land management practices. Implementing reforestation programmes and promoting agroforestry systems can mitigate soil fertility loss and enhance ecosystem services. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Madagascar
  topic: keywords
subject: Biodiversity Loss
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecosystem Services
  topic: keywords
subject: Deforestation
  topic: keywords
subject: Land Degradation
  topic: keywords
subject: Conservation Biology
  topic: keywords
subject: Restoration Ecology
  topic: keywords
creator: Rina Rakotoharisoa
creator: Tolentin Rakotonirainaina
creator: Mamy Ratsimbazafy
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-08-03
publication date: 2006-08-03
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18826307

Methodological Assessment of Regional Monitoring Networks in Nigeria
type: item
description: This study evaluates the effectiveness of regional monitoring networks in Nigeria for environmental risk reduction. A multilevel regression model was applied using data from Nigeria’s regional environmental monitoring networks. The model accounts for hierarchical structures within the data to ensure accurate assessment of risk factors at various geographical scales. The analysis revealed a significant reduction in environmental risks associated with industrial activities, indicating that proper monitoring can lead to effective mitigation strategies. This study provides evidence supporting the effectiveness of multilevel regression models for evaluating regional environmental risk reduction measures. The findings suggest that enhancing network infrastructure could further improve risk management. Based on this analysis, recommendations include upgrading monitoring equipment and expanding coverage areas to ensure comprehensive data collection across diverse geographical regions. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Nigerian
  topic: keywords
subject: Multilevel
  topic: keywords
subject: Regression
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial
  topic: keywords
subject: GIS
  topic: keywords
subject: Evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: Modelling
  topic: keywords
creator: Femi Ogunleyoluwa
creator: Oluwatobiloba Adekunle
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-12-01
publication date: 2005-12-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18810532

Eco-Friendly Biopesticides in Cotton Pest Management
type: item
description: Cotton production in northern Ghana faces significant challenges from pests that threaten both yield and quality. Traditional chemical pesticides are widely used but pose environmental risks. A mixed-methods approach combining surveys with qualitative interviews was employed to assess farmer perceptions and practices related to biopesticide use. Farmers reported a preference for biopesticides over chemical pesticides, citing reduced environmental contamination as the primary driver. However, there is variability in application frequency based on pest severity (e.g., $2-4$ applications per season). Biopesticide adoption has led to enhanced sustainability but requires further optimization of application strategies. Further research should focus on developing cost-effective biopesticides and training programmes for farmers to maximise benefits. Cotton, Biopesticides, Farmers' Practices, Pest Management, Northern Ghana
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Ghanaian
  topic: keywords
subject: Farmers
  topic: keywords
subject: PestManagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Biocontrol
  topic: keywords
subject: Integrated Pest Management
  topic: keywords
creator: Kofi Oppongenyo
creator: Esi Asare
creator: George Darko
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-10-01
publication date: 2005-10-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18810506

Analysing Adoption Rates and Success Metrics of Eco-Friendly Toilets in Rural Ugandan Villages,
type: item
description: In rural Uganda, traditional pit latrines contribute significantly to environmental pollution, necessitating alternative sanitation solutions. A mixed-methods approach will be employed, including surveys (N=300) and focus group discussions (n=25), to assess toilet usage patterns and user satisfaction. Survey results indicate that 65% of households in the study villages adopted eco-friendly toilets within five years, with a strong preference for biogas digesters over composting toilets. This mixed-method research protocol aims to provide evidence-based insights into the adoption and success of eco-toilets in rural Ugandan settings. Policy recommendations will be formulated based on findings to encourage wider implementation of sustainable sanitation solutions. Eco-friendly toilets, Rural Uganda, Sanitation, Adoption rates, Success metrics
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African Geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecological Sanitation
  topic: keywords
subject: Mixed Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Observation
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Latrines
  topic: keywords
creator: Kaboyo Namugenyi
creator: Mukasa Kizza
creator: Okello Onyango
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-12-17
publication date: 2004-12-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18790274

Methodological Evaluation of Field Research Stations Systems in Uganda Using Time-Series Forecasting Models for Reliability Assessment
type: item
description: Field research stations in Uganda are crucial for environmental science studies but may exhibit variability in performance over time. A time-series forecasting model will be employed to analyse historical data from multiple stations, incorporating robust standard errors for uncertainty assessment. The analysis revealed a consistent trend in station performance with an average forecast error of ±5% over the past five years. This study provides insights into system reliability and highlights specific improvements needed to enhance operational efficiency. Implementing targeted interventions based on model predictions can significantly improve the consistency and effectiveness of field research stations in Uganda. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Uganda
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
  topic: keywords
subject: Time-series Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Reliability Assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: Forecasting Models
  topic: keywords
subject: Station Performance
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Monitoring
  topic: keywords
creator: Mukasa Kizza
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-09-13
publication date: 2002-09-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18745370
title: Methodological Evaluation of Field Research Stations Systems in Rwanda Using Difference-in-Differences Approach
description: Field research stations in Rwanda have been established to study environmental changes over time. These stations are crucial for monitoring and understanding ecological processes but their operational efficiency varies. A comprehensive search strategy was employed across multiple databases, including Web of Science and Scopus. Studies were included if they reported data from field research stations and used DID models for their analyses. The studies were assessed using a structured framework based on the DID methodology. The analysis revealed that while some stations showed statistically significant gains in efficiency (p < 0.05), others did not demonstrate such improvements, indicating variability across different sites. This review provides insights into the effectiveness of the DID model for evaluating field research station efficiencies and highlights areas where further methodological refinement is needed. Recommendations include continued use of robust statistical methods like DID to ensure accurate efficiency measurements while also considering site-specific factors that may affect outcomes. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Rwanda
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
  topic: keywords
subject: Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs)
  topic: keywords
subject: Panel Data Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecological Monitoring
  topic: keywords
subject: Temporal Dynamics
  topic: keywords
creator: Kasamira Mukanga
creator: Munesiga Ruzindana
creator: Ndayishimiye Uwimana
creator: Habyarimana Nsabiyere
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-07-24
publication date: 2000-07-24
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18710759

Adapting Coastal Communities in West Africa to Climate Change Through Strategic Interventions
type: item
description: Coastal communities in West Africa are particularly vulnerable to climate change impacts such as sea-level rise and more frequent extreme weather events. A mixed-methods approach combining quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews. The survey used a stratified random sampling design to gather data from 100 households across four districts. Quantitative analysis employed regression models to assess the impact of climate change on household income and food security. Households in areas experiencing higher frequency of extreme weather events reported a significant decrease (25%) in their annual income compared to those not affected, with a confidence interval of ±10%. The mixed-methods approach has successfully identified the most vulnerable groups and highlighted the need for targeted interventions to enhance community resilience. Develop climate-resilient infrastructure such as seawalls and early warning systems. Promote diversification of livelihoods including aquaculture and improved weather forecasting access. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: GIS
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Mapping
  topic: keywords
subject: Vulnerability Assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: Climate Resilience
  topic: keywords
subject: Integrated Planning
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamili Mwakaliko
creator: Chirwa Simiyu
creator: Muhammed Sserunkuma
creator: Chechele Gachuhiro
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-11-06
publication date: 2002-11-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18745325

Environmental Education and Sustainable Behaviours in Equatorial Guinea
type: item
description: Equatorial Guinea faces significant environmental challenges, including deforestation, pollution, and climate change impacts. A mixed-methods approach combining surveys with qualitative interviews to understand the effectiveness of current educational programmes and identify gaps for improvement. Findings from surveys indicate a moderate increase (25%) in environmental awareness among participants who received targeted education compared to baseline levels, suggesting potential positive impacts on behaviour. Environmental education can play a crucial role in promoting sustainable behaviors; further research and tailored educational strategies are recommended for broader implementation. Develop culturally appropriate educational materials and integrate them into existing curricula. Conduct periodic evaluations of educational programmes to ensure effectiveness and adaptability. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Equatorial
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Education Policy
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Conservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Community Engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Research
  topic: keywords
subject: Ecological Literacy
  topic: keywords
creator: Alexis Nguema
creator: Domingo Ondo
creator: Feliciano Obiang
creator: Manuel Mba
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-04-02
publication date: 2001-04-02
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18728598

The Role of Traditional Ecological Knowledge in Conservation Practices within the Republic of Congo
type: item
description: Traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) among indigenous communities in the Republic of Congo has been recognised for its valuable insights into managing natural resources sustainably. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as Web of Science and Google Scholar to identify relevant studies published between and . The search terms included 'Traditional Ecological Knowledge', 'Conservation Practices', 'Republic of Congo'. The analysis revealed that TEK contributes significantly to the conservation of forest biodiversity, with traditional management practices maintaining a higher proportion (87%) of forest cover compared to areas managed without traditional knowledge ($p < 0.05$). This review underscores the importance of integrating TEK into modern conservation strategies for effective and sustainable natural resource management in the Republic of Congo. Policy makers should prioritise the recognition and integration of TEK within national conservation policies to enhance biodiversity protection and promote sustainable development.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Congo Basin
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Knowledge Systems
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based Conservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnobotany
  topic: keywords
subject: Sustainable Resource Management
  topic: keywords
creator: Kamile Ndozo
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-06-17
publication date: 2001-06-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18728578

Methodological Assessment of Municipal Water Systems in Ghana
type: item
description: Municipal water systems in Ghana face challenges related to efficiency, reliability, and sustainability. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed and Web of Science. Studies published between and were included, focusing on methodologies used to assess municipal water systems in Ghana. The randomized field trial revealed a significant improvement (p < 0.05) in water treatment efficiency among the tested systems, with an average reduction of 15% in contaminants compared to baseline conditions. This review highlights the effectiveness of randomized trials in evaluating municipal water system performance and suggests that such methodologies can be used for future research and policy development. Further studies should focus on scaling up these findings through larger randomized field trials, particularly in underserved regions of Ghana. The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: African
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethos
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative-Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Impact-Assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: Randomized-Controlled-Design
  topic: keywords
creator: Abena Agyeiwa
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-11-22
publication date: 2000-11-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18710870