African Dermatopathology | 10 July 2010

Psychological Interventions Alleviate Depression in Urban Youth of Cairo, Egypt: A 2010s Intervention Study

A, h, m, e, d, A, b, d, e, l, g, a, w, w, a, d, ,, Y, a, s, s, e, r, F, a, t, h, y, H, u, s, s, e, i, n, ,, R, a, n, d, a, A, l, -, S, a, y, e, d

Abstract

Urban youth in Cairo, Egypt face significant psychological stressors, including societal pressures and economic challenges. A randomized controlled trial was conducted with a sample size of 200 participants, aged 15-24 years. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either standard care or psychological intervention groups. Participants who received the psychological intervention showed a statistically significant decrease in depression scores by $\Delta = -3.2 \pm 1.6$ (confidence interval: [-5.4, -0.9]), indicating an improvement of at least one standard deviation from baseline. The intervention group demonstrated a notable reduction in depressive symptoms compared to the control group. Integrating psychological support into urban youth programmes could be beneficial for mental health outcomes.