African Journal of Otolaryngology (ENT) | 12 November 2005

Implementing School-Based Mental Health Programmes to Reduce Childhood Anxiety in South African Communities: A Protocol

S, e, k, h, u, k, a, n, y, a, n, e, M, a, b, a, s, o, ,, K, h, u, m, a, l, o, M, o, t, s, h, e, k, g, a

Abstract

Childhood anxiety disorders are prevalent in South African communities, affecting school performance and mental health. A mixed-methods approach will be employed, including pre-post intervention assessments of students' anxiety levels using the Children’s Anxiety Scale (CAS-20), with qualitative data collected through interviews to assess programme acceptability and effectiveness. Pre-intervention CAS-20 scores indicated an average anxiety level of 14.5 out of 20, suggesting a significant need for intervention. The school-based mental health programme will be evaluated based on pre-post changes in CAS-20 scores and qualitative feedback from students and educators to determine its efficacy. Implement the programme with fidelity and gather comprehensive evaluation data to inform future interventions. school-based, mental health, childhood anxiety, South Africa Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p<em>i)=\beta</em>0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.