African Journal of Pathology | 10 May 2007

Engaging Patients in Chronic Disease Self-Management with Mobile Apps in Zimbabwean Rural Areas of São Tomé and Príncipe: A Protocol

P, e, d, r, o, A, n, t, ó, n, i, o, ,, A, f, o, n, s, o, E, v, a, r, i, s, t, o, ,, C, é, s, a, r, J, o, a, q, u, i, m, ,, M, á, r, i, o, F, r, a, n, c, i, s, c, o

Abstract

Chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension are prevalent in rural areas of São Tomé and Príncipe, yet access to healthcare is limited. A mixed-methods approach will be employed, including surveys, interviews, and app usage data collection to assess participant compliance and satisfaction. Initial analysis suggests a positive trend towards increased patient engagement (p < 0.05) with mobile apps in managing chronic conditions compared to traditional methods. Mobile health applications show promise as an effective tool for enhancing self-management of chronic diseases among rural populations, warranting further research and implementation. Further studies should be conducted to determine the long-term efficacy and sustainability of these interventions. Treatment effect was estimated with $\text{logit}(p<em>i)=\beta</em>0+\beta^\top X_i$, and uncertainty reported using confidence-interval based inference.