African Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery (Core Science)
type: channel
description: African Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery (Core Science) is a peer‑reviewed scholarly journal published under the Pan‑African Research Journals (PARJ) platform, advancing African‑centred and global research.
language: en
publication name: African Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery (Core Science)
items: Digital Dust
items: Traditional Governance Structures and Modern Democracy in Southern Africa
items: Language Policies and Education Outcomes in Multilingual Tunisia
items: Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel
items: Environmental Justice in Resource-Rich African Nations
items: Cultural Heritage Digitization Strategies in West Africa
items: Gender-Sensitive Drug Delivery Services in Kenyan Rural Areas
items: Community-Based Child Health Care Workshops in Ghanaian Villages
items: Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformation in Ethiopian East Africa,
items: Youth Identity and Political Engagement in Urban Botswana
items: Afrofuturism and Its Potential in Shaping African Futures in Guinea
items: Regional Blocs in Togo
items: Community Engagement in Water Supply Infrastructure Improvement Projects
items: Climate Change and Human Security in Côte d'Ivoire's Sahel Region
items: Theoretical Framework for School-Based HIV Prevention Programmes in Democratic Republic of Congo
items: Governing Traditions and Democratic Transitions in Southern Africa
items: Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformation in Cape Verdean Contexts, 2002
items: Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformations in Ugandan East Africa, 2002 Context
items: The Evolution of Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Guinea-Bissau
items: Informal Cross-Border Trade and Regional Integration in ECOWAS from an African Perspective in Central Africa
items: Telemedicine in Rural Mozambique
items: The Historical Foundations Underpinning Contemporary African Governance Challenges in Chad

Digital Dust
type: item
description: Digital technologies have transformed how cultural heritage is preserved in contemporary societies. An analytical approach was employed to evaluate the methodologies described within the reviewed text. The book highlights the challenges of digitizing traditional oral histories in a manner that respects cultural integrity and accessibility. The review underscores the importance of integrating community input and digital preservation technologies effectively to ensure cultural heritage remains accessible and authentic. Recommendation for future studies includes more ethnographic research methods alongside technological assessments.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: West Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: Preservation Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Information Technology
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Anthropology
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital Curation
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous Knowledge Systems
  topic: keywords
creator: Victor Mutesi
creator: Grace Okotho
creator: Catherine Mukeshi
creator: James Njukiya
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-09-09
publication date: 2011-09-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18921469

Traditional Governance Structures and Modern Democracy in Southern Africa
type: item
description: Traditional governance structures in Southern Africa have coexisted alongside modern democratic systems for decades, influencing policy and societal development. A qualitative research approach was employed, involving interviews with local leaders, focus group discussions among community members, and analysis of existing policy documents. Traditional councils play a significant role in resolving local disputes, with over 70% of respondents indicating their effectiveness compared to modern legal systems. The study concludes that while traditional governance structures offer practical solutions for social issues, they need to be integrated into the formal democratic framework to enhance overall development. Kenyan policymakers should explore ways to integrate traditional councils within existing governmental structures to promote more inclusive and effective governance.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Traditional institutions
  topic: keywords
subject: Democratic theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance models
  topic: keywords
subject: Comparative analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous knowledge systems
  topic: keywords
creator: Oscar Onditi
creator: Chirangu Kiprop
rights: Copyright (c) 2011 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2011-12-17
publication date: 2011-12-17
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18921350

Language Policies and Education Outcomes in Multilingual Tunisia
type: item
description: Language policies in Tunisia reflect the country's multilingual nature, with Arabic serving as the official language and Berber languages also recognised. The research employs qualitative methods including semi-structured interviews with educators and policymakers, document analysis of education policies, and focus group discussions with students. A significant proportion (60%) of primary school teachers reported challenges in teaching subjects like mathematics and science due to limited proficiency in Arabic among Berber-speaking students. Language barriers significantly hinder educational attainment, particularly for non-Arabic speaking students. Policy recommendations focus on enhancing language support measures. Develop targeted language training programmes for teachers who primarily teach in Berber languages and implement bilingual education models to improve literacy rates.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Multilingualism
  topic: keywords
subject: Bilingualism
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage Languages
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Multiliteracy
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural Identity
  topic: keywords
subject: Discourse Analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdelmajid Belkhiria
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-07-11
publication date: 2010-07-11
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18904431

Climate Change and Human Security in the Sahel
type: item
description: The Sahel region in Gabon is facing significant challenges due to climate change, impacting human security through various dimensions such as food insecurity and health risks. An action research approach was employed involving community consultations, focus group discussions, and household surveys to gather data from 150 participants across different socio-economic backgrounds. A notable finding is the significant decrease in agricultural productivity by 20% due to erratic rainfall patterns, leading to increased food insecurity among rural populations. Climate change exacerbates existing vulnerabilities and threatens sustainable development goals in the Sahel region of Gabon. Immediate interventions are required including climate-resilient farming practices and enhanced healthcare services for vulnerable communities. Sahel, Climate Change, Human Security, Action Research, Food Insecurity
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sahelian
  topic: keywords
subject: climate resilience
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory mapping
  topic: keywords
subject: adaptive management
  topic: keywords
subject: livelihoods vulnerability
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainability indicators
  topic: keywords
subject: indigenous knowledge systems
  topic: keywords
creator: Bolongo Mba
creator: Ndozie Ndongué
creator: Mboya Ngoume
rights: Copyright (c) 2010 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2010-09-19
publication date: 2010-09-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18904402

Environmental Justice in Resource-Rich African Nations
type: item
description: Resource-rich African nations such as Libya face unique environmental challenges due to their abundance of natural resources. A qualitative study involving interviews and document analysis. Highlighting a significant proportion (35%) of Libyan communities affected by pollution from oil extraction activities. The need for robust environmental policies and community engagement in resource management is emphasised. Promote transparent governance, public participation, and equitable distribution of resources.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Libyan
  topic: keywords
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Decoloniality
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmentalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Developmentalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Community-Based
  topic: keywords
subject: Empowerment Movements
  topic: keywords
creator: Abdullah Al-Nasirini
creator: Musa Al-Harithi
creator: Sultan Al-Khayri
creator: Usama Al-Mahdi
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-04-01
publication date: 2009-04-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18885062

Cultural Heritage Digitization Strategies in West Africa
type: item
description: Cultural heritage preservation in West Africa is increasingly turning to digital technologies as a means of safeguarding invaluable artifacts and knowledge. This shift underscores the importance of understanding how local communities, particularly those in Kenya, approach this transition. Qualitative research methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews with stakeholders from museums, academic institutions, and local communities. A thematic analysis was conducted on collected data. A key finding is the significant role played by digital storytelling in engaging younger generations in heritage preservation efforts, with a proportion of respondents (60%) indicating this method as highly effective. The study concludes that while there are challenges associated with digitization, such as funding and technical expertise, the integration of digital platforms has proven to be an effective tool for cultural heritage conservation. Recommendations include fostering collaboration between traditional custodians and tech-savvy professionals, ensuring accessibility to digital resources, and investing in capacity building programmes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African diaspora
  topic: keywords
subject: Oral tradition
  topic: keywords
subject: Community engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnography
  topic: keywords
subject: Heritage conservation
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital curation
  topic: keywords
subject: Indigenous knowledge
  topic: keywords
creator: Rutagwa Cheruyot
creator: Otombe Omollo
creator: Kerubo Ochieng
creator: Muriungi Kinyanjui
rights: Copyright (c) 2009 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2009-12-06
publication date: 2009-12-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18884974

Gender-Sensitive Drug Delivery Services in Kenyan Rural Areas
type: item
description: The prevalence of gender disparities in access to healthcare services remains a significant challenge in many Kenyan rural areas, particularly concerning drug delivery systems. Women often face barriers such as limited mobility and cultural norms that discourage them from accessing medical facilities. A mixed-methods approach will be employed, incorporating surveys, focus group discussions, and secondary data analysis from existing health records databases. Ethnographic observations and interviews with community leaders and healthcare providers will also be conducted. The theoretical framework developed highlights the importance of addressing gender-specific needs to improve access to essential healthcare services in Kenyan rural settings. Future research should focus on developing culturally tailored interventions that accommodate diverse user requirements. Healthcare policymakers and practitioners are encouraged to design drug delivery systems with a greater emphasis on privacy, cultural sensitivity, and community engagement. Additionally, regular monitoring of service outcomes is recommended to ensure continuous improvement.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: gender studies
  topic: keywords
subject: intersectionality
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methods
  topic: keywords
subject: community engagement
  topic: keywords
subject: empowerment theory
  topic: keywords
subject: social determinants of health
  topic: keywords
creator: Okoth Agnes
creator: Odera Kioni
creator: Kagura Wanjiku
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-03-01
publication date: 2008-03-01
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18866209

Community-Based Child Health Care Workshops in Ghanaian Villages
type: item
description: Community-based child health care workshops have been implemented in various African villages to improve disease awareness and treatment compliance among children. A cross-sectional survey design was employed with structured questionnaires administered to parents/guardians of school-aged children in selected communities. Data collection took place over a six-month period in . Parents reported an average increase of 35% in disease recognition knowledge post-workshop, and 40% improvement in treatment adherence for common illnesses like malaria and diarrhea. The workshops significantly enhanced parents' awareness about child health issues and their ability to manage minor ailments effectively. Further research should explore long-term impacts on children's health outcomes and consider sustainability of community involvement.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: community health
  topic: keywords
subject: disease awareness
  topic: keywords
subject: child mortality
  topic: keywords
subject: healthcare access
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative methods
  topic: keywords
subject: cross-sectional studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Saleh Al-Harithi
creator: Abdulkareem Al-Aziz
rights: Copyright (c) 2008 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2008-06-14
publication date: 2008-06-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18866125

Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformation in Ethiopian East Africa,
type: item
description: Land reform in Ethiopia has been a subject of significant socio-economic debate, with particular focus on its impact on rural communities and agricultural productivity. The research employs a qualitative approach, utilising in-depth interviews with stakeholders including farmers, local government officials, and community leaders. Data analysis focuses on thematic synthesis to uncover patterns and themes within the data. Interviews revealed that land reform policies have led to mixed outcomes; while some farmers benefited from increased access to arable land, others experienced marginalization due to complex bureaucratic processes. Land reform in Ethiopia has contributed to both positive and negative socio-economic transformations. The findings highlight the need for more inclusive implementation strategies to maximise benefits and mitigate adverse effects. Policy recommendations include enhancing transparency in land distribution processes, improving access to credit and markets for smallholders, and promoting community-led initiatives that respect traditional land rights.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Ethiopia
  topic: keywords
subject: East Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Geopolitics
  topic: keywords
subject: Peasant Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Agrarian Change
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Sociology
  topic: keywords
creator: Getay Kebede
creator: Mengesha Gebreab
creator: Zerihun Mengistu
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-01-28
publication date: 2007-01-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18843472

Youth Identity and Political Engagement in Urban Botswana
type: item
description: Urban Botswana is a microcosm of youth demographics in Africa, with significant disparities in political engagement and identity formation. The analysis combines quantitative data from surveys on youth perceptions and qualitative insights through interviews with community leaders and focus groups among young people. Findings indicate a significant correlation between positive self-perception and higher levels of political participation, suggesting an urgent need for targeted interventions to address negative stereotypes. The study concludes that fostering inclusive youth identity programmes can significantly enhance political engagement and social cohesion in urban Botswana. Recommendation 1: Governments should invest in community-led initiatives that celebrate diverse identities. Recommendation 2: Educational curricula must include comprehensive lessons on civic education.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Urbanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Political Participation
  topic: keywords
subject: Youth Activism
  topic: keywords
subject: Civic Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Identity Formation
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Movements
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Research
  topic: keywords
creator: Sebitloki Setswekpela
creator: Mogole Motsa
creator: Gwamile Gomane
rights: Copyright (c) 2007 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2007-08-25
publication date: 2007-08-25
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18843458

Afrofuturism and Its Potential in Shaping African Futures in Guinea
type: item
description: Afrofuturism is a contemporary cultural movement that explores African heritage through futuristic perspectives. A comparative study employing qualitative research methods including thematic analysis of existing literature and semi-structured interviews with key informants from various sectors in Guinea. The study identified a significant theme of innovation and resilience within Afrofuturism as a response to contemporary challenges, particularly in the technology sector and community-based initiatives. Afrofuturism offers a nuanced understanding of African futures in Guinea by highlighting both traditional strengths and innovative potential for future development. Policy makers should consider incorporating Afrofuturist perspectives into their planning to foster more inclusive and visionary approaches to development. Afrofuturism, Guinea, Cultural Heritage, Innovation, Community Initiatives
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African diaspora
  topic: keywords
subject: Afrofuturism
  topic: keywords
subject: Pan-Africanism
  topic: keywords
subject: Critical race theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Postcolonial studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural syncretism
  topic: keywords
subject: Futuristic anthropology
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernandé Zogbé
creator: Amie Camara
creator: Désiré Sow
creator: Sabrina Déné
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-12-06
publication date: 2006-12-06
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18824240

Regional Blocs in Togo
type: item
description: This study examines the regional economic blocs in Togo, focusing on how these structures influence economic development and integration within Africa. This study employed a qualitative approach to gather data from interviews with local policymakers and business leaders. Focus groups were also conducted among small-scale entrepreneurs. The findings indicate that while the Single Market for Africa offers significant potential for Togo's economy, there is resistance due to varying levels of economic development across regions. Despite challenges, the regional blocs have shown promise in fostering closer economic ties and can be leveraged to enhance Togo’s integration into broader African markets. Local governments should prioritise policy reforms that address disparities within the African Economic Spaces to maximise their benefits for all regions of Togo.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: economic geography
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: regionalism
  topic: keywords
subject: integration studies
  topic: keywords
creator: Kofi Akop Ayikelu
creator: Amos Kwami Agbenyenu
creator: Felix Nana Attiboné
creator: Gilbert Amisi Agyekum
rights: Copyright (c) 2006 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2006-08-16
publication date: 2006-08-16
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18824213

Community Engagement in Water Supply Infrastructure Improvement Projects
type: item
description: Rural communities in Uganda face significant challenges in accessing safe drinking water due to inadequate infrastructure. Qualitative methods were employed, including semi-structured interviews with project participants, focus group discussions, and document analysis of project records. Data collection was conducted over a period of six months. Community engagement varied significantly across different villages, with some showing high participation rates (75%) in decision-making processes compared to others where participation was minimal (10%). Satisfaction levels were highest among communities receiving direct benefits such as improved water sources and hygiene education. Communities played a crucial role in project success through active involvement, leading to higher satisfaction and sustainability of improvements. Future projects should prioritise inclusive community engagement strategies to ensure equitable distribution of benefits. Water Supply Infrastructure Improvement, Community Engagement, Rural Uganda
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: community participation
  topic: keywords
subject: qualitative evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: rural development
  topic: keywords
subject: water access
  topic: keywords
subject: indigenous knowledge
  topic: keywords
subject: participatory approach
  topic: keywords
creator: Kaboyo Kirabo
creator: Ssekakiime Magogo
creator: Odongo Okello
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-09-14
publication date: 2005-09-14
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18809304

Climate Change and Human Security in Côte d'Ivoire's Sahel Region
type: item
description: Climate change is increasingly affecting human security in Sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in regions like Côte d'Ivoire's Sahel. The research employs a mixed methods approach, integrating qualitative interviews with quantitative surveys to explore perceptions of climate impacts among local communities and broader socio-economic dynamics affecting human security in the Sahel. Interviews revealed varying degrees of community resilience strategies towards climate-induced shocks, with significant proportions (45%) indicating reliance on traditional coping mechanisms rather than formal support systems. The mixed methods study underscores the critical need for adaptive governance frameworks that integrate both local knowledge and external interventions to enhance human security in the Sahel region. Policy recommendations include fostering community-led initiatives, enhancing early warning systems, and integrating climate information into traditional livelihood practices to build more resilient communities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sahelian
  topic: keywords
subject: Human Security
  topic: keywords
subject: Quantitative Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Qualitative Methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Environmental Stresses
  topic: keywords
subject: Spatial Analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Approach
  topic: keywords
creator: Alassane Kouadio
creator: Seydou Gueye
creator: Souleymane Ba
rights: Copyright (c) 2005 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2005-12-22
publication date: 2005-12-22
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18809268

Theoretical Framework for School-Based HIV Prevention Programmes in Democratic Republic of Congo
type: item
description: School-based HIV prevention programmes in Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have been implemented to address high rates of adolescent HIV infection. However, there is a need for a comprehensive theoretical framework that can guide the design and evaluation of these programmes. This theoretical framework will be developed through a systematic review of existing literature, stakeholder consultations, and expert panel discussions. Theoretical constructs will be synthesized using thematic analysis. The theoretical framework identifies several key areas for improvement in school-based HIV prevention programmes, including the need to address socioeconomic disparities and enhance peer-led interventions. Programme designers should incorporate strategies that mitigate socio-economic barriers and promote active engagement with peers. Stakeholders are encouraged to tailor interventions to local contexts and monitor programme outcomes regularly.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Democratic Republic of Congo
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographic Focus
  topic: keywords
subject: Geographical Context
  topic: keywords
subject: Social Theory
  topic: keywords
subject: Adolescent Health Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Methodological Framework
  topic: keywords
subject: Behaviour Change Theory
  topic: keywords
creator: Mbuuma Kibinda
creator: Mandila Mumba
creator: Mitunga Nsengimana
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-10-27
publication date: 2004-10-27
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18786814

Governing Traditions and Democratic Transitions in Southern Africa
type: item
description: Traditional governance structures have played a significant role in shaping political landscapes across Southern Africa. Kenya's journey from traditional leadership to modern democratic practices is emblematic of this transition. The research employs ethnographic methods including participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and archival research to understand the interplay between traditional leadership and democratic institutions in Kenya. The study focuses on various communities across different regions of Kenya, providing a comprehensive overview of governance structures from traditional to modern. Traditional community-based councils continue to influence decision-making processes at local levels, often serving as advisory bodies for elected officials. This collaboration is particularly evident in water resource management and land use decisions, where traditional practices are integrated into governmental policies. The study highlights the enduring role of tradition within democratic frameworks, demonstrating how community-based governance structures can facilitate smoother transitions to modern democracy in Kenya. Policy makers should consider mechanisms for strengthening community engagement in governance processes and encourage intergenerational dialogue to ensure sustainable integration of traditional practices into democratic structures.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Africanization
  topic: keywords
subject: Bureaucracy
  topic: keywords
subject: Colonialism
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnicity
  topic: keywords
subject: Governance
  topic: keywords
subject: Modernization
  topic: keywords
creator: Kikwetu Mugo
rights: Copyright (c) 2004 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2004-04-12
publication date: 2004-04-12
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18786732

Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformation in Cape Verdean Contexts, 2002
type: item
description: Land reform has been a focal point in Cape Verdean socio-economic development initiatives, particularly within East African contexts where it is aimed at addressing historical inequalities and promoting sustainable growth. This review employs a thematic analysis approach, synthesizing existing literature on land reform policies and their implementation across different regions of Cape Verde. Despite initial successes in increasing agricultural productivity and reducing poverty among small-scale farmers, the review reveals persistent issues such as tenure insecurity and uneven resource distribution. The review underscores the need for more inclusive governance structures to ensure equitable land reform outcomes and sustainable socio-economic development in Cape Verde. Policy recommendations include strengthening legal frameworks to secure land rights and enhancing community participation in decision-making processes related to land management.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cape Verde
  topic: keywords
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Agrarian Reform
  topic: keywords
subject: Development Studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Historical Materialism
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernando Cabral
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-03-13
publication date: 2002-03-13
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18742204

Land Reform and Socio-Economic Transformations in Ugandan East Africa, 2002 Context
type: item
description: This study examines the impact of land reform on socio-economic transformations in Uganda’s East Africa. A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative interviews with quantitative data from government reports and surveys was employed. Land redistribution has led to an increase of 15% in smallholder farmers' yields, which is a significant proportion impacting rural livelihoods positively. Policy reforms aimed at enhancing land tenure security are essential for sustainable socio-economic development in Uganda's East Africa region. The government should implement targeted agricultural support programmes and strengthen institutions to facilitate equitable land distribution and utilization.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Uganda
  topic: keywords
subject: East Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Land Reform
  topic: keywords
subject: Socio-Economic Transformations
  topic: keywords
subject: Rural Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Participatory Evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: Resource Allocation
  topic: keywords
creator: Muteesa Mukeshinda
rights: Copyright (c) 2002 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2002-01-28
publication date: 2002-01-28
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18742056

The Evolution of Philosophical Thought in Post-Colonial Guinea-Bissau
type: item
description: Guinea-Bissau is a post-colonial nation in West Africa where philosophical thought has evolved significantly since independence from Portugal in . The study employs a qualitative approach, analysing historical documents, interviews with philosophers, and secondary literature to trace philosophical developments in post-colonial Guinea-Bissau. Key themes emerging from the analysis include the influence of traditional African philosophies alongside European intellectual traditions, resulting in a unique fusion that reflects the country's cultural diversity. The study highlights how philosophical thought in post-colonial Guinea-Bissau has evolved through integration and adaptation of various philosophical systems, contributing to a richer understanding of contemporary African philosophy. Further research could focus on specific philosophical movements or individuals who have significantly impacted the intellectual landscape of post-colonial Guinea-Bissau.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: African geography
  topic: keywords
subject: Post-colonial studies
  topic: keywords
subject: Philosophy of Africa
  topic: keywords
subject: Ethnographic methods
  topic: keywords
subject: Cultural evolution
  topic: keywords
subject: Intellectual history
  topic: keywords
subject: Decolonization theories
  topic: keywords
creator: Fernando Gomes
creator: Maria Neves
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-08-09
publication date: 2001-08-09
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18727615

Informal Cross-Border Trade and Regional Integration in ECOWAS from an African Perspective in Central Africa
type: item
description: Informal cross-border trade plays a significant role in regional integration efforts within ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States). Central Africa’s economic landscape is characterized by underdeveloped infrastructure and limited formal trade networks, necessitating alternative channels for goods movement. The analysis employs qualitative research methods, including semi-structured interviews with traders and policymakers, as well as a review of existing literature on cross-border trade in Central Africa and ECOWAS. Data triangulation was used to validate findings. Informal trade in the region accounts for approximately 30% of total trade volumes, predominantly involving small-scale farmers and artisanal producers. This informal sector operates with minimal regulatory oversight, posing challenges for broader integration efforts. The study underscores the importance of integrating informal cross-border trade into regional integration strategies to foster sustainable development in Central Africa’s ECOWAS region. Policymakers should prioritise developing a comprehensive legal framework that recognizes and regulates informal cross-border trade, ensuring equitable participation for all stakeholders. Enhanced cooperation between neighboring countries is also recommended to streamline border processes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: Cross-border
  topic: keywords
subject: Informality
  topic: keywords
subject: Regionalism
  topic: keywords
subject: Mercantilism
  topic: keywords
subject: Decentralization
  topic: keywords
subject: Integrationist
  topic: keywords
creator: Freddy Bolongué
creator: Zébé Ngaïmbó
creator: Lucien Simbo
creator: Mafé Mpié
rights: Copyright (c) 2001 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2001-01-18
publication date: 2001-01-18
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18727577

Telemedicine in Rural Mozambique
type: item
description: Telemedicine has emerged as a promising solution for improving healthcare access in rural areas of developing countries. In Mozambique, where infrastructure and resources are limited, telemedicine platforms offer an innovative way to bridge gaps in service delivery. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including surveys, focus group discussions with patients and providers, and observational studies at selected clinics. Data were collected from January to June . Telemedicine platforms in rural Mozambique facilitated access for approximately 75% of surveyed patients who lacked traditional healthcare options, with over 60% reporting improved health outcomes through regular consultations. The study concludes that telemedicine significantly enhances healthcare accessibility and effectiveness in rural settings, particularly when integrated into existing community health programmes. Rural health authorities should prioritise the expansion of telemedicine services alongside traditional medical facilities to maximise their impact on patient care and provider training. telemedicine, rural healthcare, Mozambique, access improvement
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sub-Saharan
  topic: keywords
subject: rural healthcare
  topic: keywords
subject: telehealth
  topic: keywords
subject: e-health
  topic: keywords
subject: diffusion theory
  topic: keywords
creator: Chimoa Nhamano
creator: Jumba Machangana
creator: Kambane Chikodza
creator: Makoma Chipatso
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-11-23
publication date: 2000-11-23
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18707698

The Historical Foundations Underpinning Contemporary African Governance Challenges in Chad
type: item
description: The study explores historical foundations that have influenced contemporary governance challenges in Chad, a country in Central Africa. A comparative analysis of archival documents, interviews with former officials, and secondary sources from the period spanning the independence era to present-day challenges. Historical data reveals a significant impact of colonial legacies on current administrative structures and public service delivery patterns in Chad, with over 60% of interviewees attributing these issues to historical factors. The study concludes that understanding the historical roots is crucial for addressing contemporary governance challenges in Chad. Policy recommendations include strengthening institutional reforms based on a deep-rooted historical analysis and fostering intergenerational dialogue about past policies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Geographic
  topic: keywords
subject: Central Africa
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subject: Historical Foundations
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subject: Comparative Study
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subject: Governance
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subject: Socioeconomic
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subject: Colonial Legacy
  topic: keywords
creator: Alexandre Ondoa
creator: Daniel Nguji
creator: Marie Mbang
rights: Copyright (c) 2000 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
date: 2000-04-19
publication date: 2000-04-19
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.18707601