Vol. 2009 No. 1 (2009)

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Integrated Pest Management Strategies in Northern Kenyan Maize Farms: A Three-Year Performance Evaluation

Odhiambo Muthoni, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (JKUAT) Chiraimbu Chepchaiyo, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization (KALRO) Mwesigwa Olckor, Department of Soil Science, Moi University Kerubo Ochola, Moi University
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18901022
Published: February 28, 2009

Abstract

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies have been proposed as a sustainable approach to reducing pesticide use in maize farming, particularly in regions with high pest pressure and limited resources. A total of 20 farms were randomly selected for a longitudinal study. Data was collected through regular field visits, farmer interviews, and monitoring of pest populations using visual assessment methods. Pest infestation levels decreased by an average of 35% in treated fields compared to untreated controls (p < .05), indicating the efficacy of IPM strategies but with variability across different farm conditions. IPM proved effective in reducing pest pressure and improving maize yields, although challenges related to resource availability and farmer training need further attention. Continued support for farmers through extension services is recommended to ensure consistent adoption of IPM practices. Future research should focus on long-term sustainability and cost-effectiveness. Integrated Pest Management, Maize Farming, Northern Kenya, Yield Improvement The empirical specification follows $Y=\beta_0+\beta^\top X+\varepsilon$, and inference is reported with uncertainty-aware statistical criteria.

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How to Cite

Odhiambo Muthoni, Chiraimbu Chepchaiyo, Mwesigwa Olckor, Kerubo Ochola (2009). Integrated Pest Management Strategies in Northern Kenyan Maize Farms: A Three-Year Performance Evaluation. African Rural Development Studies (Interdisciplinary -, Vol. 2009 No. 1 (2009). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18901022

Keywords

KenyaNorthern KenyaMaize FarmingPest ManagementIntegrated ApproachEcologically Based PracticesRisk Assessment

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Vol. 2009 No. 1 (2009)
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African Rural Development Studies (Interdisciplinary -

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